Lintan County Explained

Lintan County
Other Name:Bazê
Postal Code:747500
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Settlement Type:County
Pushpin Map:Gansu#China
Pushpin Label:Lintan
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in Gansu
Coordinates:34.7°N 143°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Gansu
Subdivision Type2:Autonomous prefecture
Subdivision Name2:Gannan
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Chengguan (Zhacêr)
Area Total Km2:1557.68
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Total:127387
Population Footnotes:[1]
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Order:st
S:临潭县
T:臨潭縣
P:Líntán Xiàn
Tib: or or
Wylie:lin than rdzong or ba tse rdzong or bā tse rdzong
Zwpy:Lintan Zong or Bazê Zong

Lintan County is an administrative district in Gansu, China. It is one of 58 counties of Gansu. It is part of the Gannan Prefecture. Its postal code is 747500, and in 1999 its population was 148,722 people.

Tibetans of Taozhou helped crush the Muslim rebels in the Dungan revolt (1895–1896) like they did in the 1781 Jahriyya revolt. The loyalist Muslims of Táozhōu also fight against the Muslim rebels and Muslim rebel leader Ma Yonglin's entire family was executed.[2] [3]

Muslim sect leader Ma Qixi's Muslim Xidaotang repulsed and defeated Bai Lang's bandit forces, who looted the city of Táozhōu but Muslim general Ma Anliang slaughtered Muslim sect leader Ma Qixi and his family after the war.[4] The bandits were notable for anti-Muslim sentiment, massacring thousands of Muslims at Taozhou. Muslim Khufiyya Sufi general Ma Anliang was only concerned with defending Lanzhou and his own home base in Hezhou (Linxia) in central Gansu where his followers lived and not the rival Xidaotang sect Muslims under Muslim leader Ma Qixi in southern Gansu's minor towns like Taozhou so he let Bai Lang ravage Taozhou and other towns in southern Gansu while passively defending Lanzhou and Hezhou. The North China Herald and Reginald Farrer accused Ma Anliang of betraying his fellow Muslims by letting them get slaighterd at Taozhou. Ma Anliang then arrested Ma Qixi after falsely accusing him of striking a deal with Bai Lang and had Ma Qixi and his family slaughtered.[5]

Administrative divisions

Lintan County is divided to 11 towns, 3 townships, and 2 ethnic townships.[6]

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinTibetanWylieAdministrative division code
Towns
Chengguan Town
(Zhacêr)
Chinese: 城关镇623021100
Xincheng Town
(Xinchên)
Chinese: 新城镇623021101
Yeliguan Town
(Gonangtang)
Chinese: 冶力关镇623021102
Yangyong TownChinese: 羊永镇623021103
Wangqi TownChinese: 王旗镇623021104
Guzhan Town
(Kurqên, Gurqên)
Chinese: 古战镇623021105
Taobin TownChinese: 洮滨镇623021106
Bajiao Town
(Zhubgyo)
Chinese: 八角镇623021107
Liushun Town
(Lushün)
Chinese: 流顺镇623021108
Dianzi Town
(Dênzi)
Chinese: 店子镇623021109
Yangsha Town
(Yangsa)
Chinese: 羊沙镇623021110
Townships
Shubu Township
(Qubotang)
Chinese: 术布乡623021200
Sancha Township
(Saincha)
Chinese: 三岔乡623021208
Shimen Township
(Zhaggo)
Chinese: 石门乡623021210
Ethnic townships
Joro Hui Ethnic Township
(Zhuoluo)
Chinese: 卓洛回族乡623021202
Changchuan Hui Ethnic Township
(Changchoin)
Chinese: 长川回族乡623021203

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 甘南州第七次全国人口普查公报 . Government of Gannan Prefecture . zh . 2021-05-27 .
  2. Book: LIPMAN . JONATHAN N. . Familiar Strangers : A History of Muslims in Northwest China . 1997 . University of Washington Press . 0-295-97644-6 . 4 / Strategies of Resistance Integration by Violence.
  3. Web site: Oidtmann . Max . History, Hides, and the Environment of a Town on the Gansu Frontier . 2005 . 1–32 .
  4. Book: Muslim Chinese: ethnic nationalism in the People's Republic. Dru C. Gladney. 1996. Harvard Univ Asia Center. Cambridge Massachusetts. 58. 0-674-59497-5. 2010-06-28.
  5. Book: Familiar strangers: a history of Muslims in Northwest China. Jonathan Neaman Lipman. 2004. University of Washington Press. Seattle. 194. 0-295-97644-6. 2010-06-28.
  6. Web site: 统计用区划代码 www.stats.gov.cn . XZQH . zh . 2012-05-26.