Seoul Subway Line 3 Explained

Box Width:22em
Line 3
Native Name:
Sam Hoseon
Logo2:Seoul Metro Line 3.svg
Logo Width2:40px
Image Alt:265px
Type:Rapid transit / Commuter Rail
System:Seoul Metropolitan Subway
Status:Operational
Start:Daehwa
End:Ogeum
Stations:34
Open:July 12, 1985
Operator:Seoul Metro, Korail
Linelength:57.4km (35.7miles)
Tracks:2
Electrification: overhead catenary
Speed:80km/h
Map State:collapsed

Seoul Subway Line 3 (dubbed The Orange Line) of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a rapid transit service that connects Eunpyeong District to Gangnam and southeastern Seoul. Most trains head further northwest to serve Goyang via the Ilsan Line.[1] In 2021, the Seoul Metro operated section had an annual ridership of 295,930,000 or 810,767 passengers per day.[2]

In December 2010 the line is recorded as having the second highest Wi-Fi data consumption in the Seoul Metropolitan area. It averaged 1.8 times more than the other 14 subway lines fitted with Wi-Fi service zones.[3]

History

Construction began in 1980, and the first section of Line 3 opened (Gupabal–Yangjae; Jichuk opened in 1990) after the completion of work in two stages during 1985, along with subway Line 4. In October 1993, a second extension to the south was opened (Yangjae–Suseo).

In March 1996, the Korail Ilsan Line opened and allowed Line 3 trains to through operate all the way to the city of Goyang. There are two depots near Jichuk station and Suseo station, which are for both Korail and Seoul Metro.

A 3km (02miles) extension opened on February 18, 2010, stretching from Suseo to Garak Market (Line 8) and Ogeum (Line 5).

On December 27, 2014, Wonheung station opened between Wondang and Samsong stations.

Tourism

In January 2013, the Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, published free guidebooks in three languages: English, Japanese and Chinese (simplified and traditional), which features eight tours as well as recommendations for accommodations, restaurants and shopping centers. The tours are designed with different themes for travel along the subway lines, e.g. Korean traditional culture, which goes from Jongno 3-ga station to Anguk station and Gyeongbokgung station on this line that showcases antique shops and art galleries of Insa-dong.[4]

Stations

Station
Number
Station Name
English
Station Name
Hangul
Station Name
Hanja
TransferLine NameDistance
in km
Total
Distance
Location
DaehwaKorean: [[:ko:대화역|대화]]
JuyeopKorean: [[:ko:주엽역|주엽]]
Jeongbalsan
(Goyang AramNuri)
Korean: [[:ko:정발산역|정발산]] <br /><small>([[:ko:정발산역|고양아람누리]])</small>
MaduKorean: [[:ko:마두역|마두]]
Baekseok
(National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital)
Korean: [[:ko:백석역|백석]] <br /><small>([[:ko:백석역|건강보험일산병원]])</small>
DaegokKorean: [[:ko:대곡역 (고양)|대곡]]
HwajeongKorean: [[:ko:화정역 (고양)|화정]]
WondangKorean: [[:ko:원당역|원당]]
WonheungKorean: [[:ko:원흥역|원흥]]
SamsongKorean: [[:ko:삼송역|삼송]]
JichukKorean: [[:ko:지축역|지축]]
Gupabal
(Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital)
Korean: [[:ko:구파발역|구파발]] <br /><small>([[:ko:구파발역|은평성모병원]])</small>
YeonsinnaeKorean: [[:ko:연신내역|연신내]] 연신내
BulgwangKorean: [[:ko:불광역|불광]]
NokbeonKorean: [[:ko:녹번역|녹번]]
HongjeKorean: [[:ko:홍제역|홍제]]
MuakjaeKorean: [[:ko:무악재역|무악재]]
DongnimmunKorean: [[:ko:독립문역|독립문]]
Gyeongbokgung
(Government Complex-Seoul)
Korean: [[:ko:경복궁역|경복궁]] <br /><small>([[:ko:경복궁역|정부서울청사]])</small>
Anguk
(Hyundai E & C)
Korean: [[:ko:안국역|안국]] <br /><small>([[:ko:안국역|현대건설]])</small>
Jongno 3(sam)-gaKorean: [[:ko:종로3가역|종로3가]] 3
Euljiro 3(sam)-ga
(Shinhan Card)
Korean: [[:ko:을지로3가역|을지로3가]] <br /><small>([[:ko:을지로3가역|신한카드]])</small> 3
ChungmuroKorean: [[:ko:충무로역|충무로]]
Dongguk Univ.Korean: [[:ko:동대입구역|동대입구]]
YaksuKorean: [[:ko:약수역|약수]]
GeumhoKorean: [[:ko:금호역|금호]]
OksuKorean: [[:ko:옥수역|옥수]]
Apgujeong
(Hyundai Department Store)
Korean: [[:ko:압구정역|압구정]] <br /><small>([[:ko:압구정역|현대백화점]])</small>
SinsaKorean: [[:ko:신사역|신사]]
JamwonKorean: [[:ko:잠원역|잠원]]
Express Bus TerminalKorean: [[:ko:고속터미널역|고속터미널]] 터미널
Seoul Nat'l Univ. of Education
(Court & Prosecutors' Office)
Korean: [[:ko:교대역 (서울)|교대]] <br /><small>([[:ko:교대역 (서울)|법원·검찰청]])</small>
Nambu Bus Terminal
(Seoul Arts Center)
Korean: [[:ko:남부터미널역|남부터미널]] <br /><small>([[:ko:남부터미널역|예술의전당]])</small> 터미널
Yangjae
(Seocho-gu Office)
Korean: [[:ko:양재역|양재]] <br /><small>([[:ko:양재역|서초구청]])</small>
MaebongKorean: [[:ko:매봉역|매봉]] 매봉
DogokKorean: [[:ko:도곡역|도곡]]
DaechiKorean: [[:ko:대치역|대치]]
HangnyeoulKorean: [[:ko:학여울역|학여울]] 학여울
Daecheong
(SH Corporation)
Korean: [[:ko:대청역|대청]] <br /><small>([[:ko:대청역|서울주택도시공사]])</small> 대청
IrwonKorean: [[:ko:일원역|일원]]
SuseoKorean: [[:ko:수서역|수서]]
Garak MarketKorean: [[:ko:가락시장역|가락시장]]
National Police HospitalKorean: [[:ko:경찰병원역|경찰병원]]
OgeumKorean: [[:ko:오금역|오금]]

Rolling stock

Current

Former

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 서울교통공사 블로그 : 네이버 블로그. 2021-05-31. blog.naver.com.
  2. Web site: 서울시 지하철수송 통계. 2022-07-19. data.seoul.go.kr. ko.
  3. News: Seoul Subway Line No. 2 Becomes Major WiFi Hotspot. April 25, 2012. The Chosun Ilbo. 24 December 2010.
  4. News: Kwon. Sang-soo. Free guide for Seoul's subway riders. January 27, 2013. Korea JoongAng Daily. January 26, 2013. usurped. https://web.archive.org/web/20130412000655/http://koreajoongangdaily.joinsmsn.com/news/article/Article.aspx?aid=2966140. April 12, 2013. mdy-all.