Hanoi Metro Line 3 Explained

Box Width:	300px
Line 3
Native Name:	Tuyến số 3
Type:	Rapid transit
System:	Hanoi Metro
Status:	Completed (elevated section), 43.25% under construction (underground) as of August 8th 2024
Stations:	Phase 1 (Nhon - Hanoi Station): 8 (current)^[1]
Linenumber:	3
Start:	^[2]
End:	Cau Giay^[3]
Depot:	Nhổn Depot
Planopen:	Late 2027 (entire route - Phase 1) 2028 (Hanoi - Hoàng Mai)
Open:	(elevated section) ^[4]
Owner:	Vietnam Railways
Operator:	Hanoi Metro Company (HMC)
Stock:	10 4-carriage Alstom Metropolis trains (40 carriages)^[5]
Linelength:	Phase 1: 12.5km (07.8miles)
Ridership2:	8,600 passengers/hour/direction
Electrification:	Third rail, 750 V DC
Speed:	35kph 80kph maximum ^[6]
Map State:	collapsed

Hanoi Metro Line 3, also known as the Văn Miếu Line, is a medium-capacity rapid transit service of the Hanoi Metro network, operated by Hanoi Metro Company. Colored dark red on transit maps, the line currently runs from Nhổn, a suburb in Bắc Từ Liêm District, west of city center, to its current terminus in Cầu Giấy Bus Interchange, located in Cầu Giấy district. When fully operational, the line will continue eastbound toward Hanoi Station, providing a direct connection to downtown Hanoi and the city's main railway station. The line operates between 5.30 am and 10pm, with headways of 6 minutes during peak hours (7 am - 8.30 am and 4.30 pm to 6pm), and 10 minutes during off-peak hours. All trains on Line 3 operate with a 4-cars formation.

This line was the first to be built in Hanoi Metro network, starting construction in September 2010 with a expected completion date in late 2016, with a budget of 18 trillion VND^[7] (1 billion USD in 2010) However, the project was plagued with delays and budget overrun, total about 34.532 trillion VND (1.46 billion USD) in 2022.

The line is divided into three segments: The first segment, which runs from Nhổn to Hanoi Station. This segment is long, consists of 12 stations in total,^[8] with the first (between Nhổn and Cầu Giấy) running elevated, while the last (between Cầu Giấy) and Hanoi Station running underground. In addition, there have been plans for a southern extension (second segment), which will run from Hanoi Station to southern district of Hoàng Mai, and a northern extension (third segment) toward Sơn Tây. ^[9] Currently, only the elevated phase of first segment (between Nhổn and Cầu Giấy) is operational. About 20% of Hanoi's population in 6 districts Ba Đình, Cầu Giấy, Đống Đa, Hoàn Kiếm, Nam Từ Liêm and Bắc Từ Liêm can benefit from this line.

History

Initial developments

Line 3 dated back to 1998, when the Vietnamese government approved the 2020 vision Master Plan, which prioritise the building of a rail transit system, with a target to build 5 metro lines. Line 3 was among one of the original line considered in the master plan. ^[10]

Two separate preliminary feasibility studies was conducted in 2004 and 2005 with the help of the Asian Development Bank to determine the viability of Line 3.^[11]

Four options were originally considered:

1. An elevated metro line running from Nhổn depot to Swedish Embassy on Kim Mã Avenue, then running underground to Hanoi Station;
2. An at-grade tramway section between Nhổn and Ringway 3, then an elevated line to Swedish Embassy on Kim Mã Avenue, then running underground to Hanoi Station;
3. Similar to option 2, but the at-grade tramway would be converted to a dedicated metro line;
4. An at-grade tramway section between Nhổn and to Swedish Embassy on Kim Mã Avenue, then running underground to Hanoi Station.

Out of all options, options 2 and 3 were eliminated from further consideration due to congestion and performance issues associated with a mixed circulation tramway system. Option 4 was discounted from further consideration because even though it involved a system operating on a partially dedicated route, significant adverse changes to traffic management were required, particularly at intersections and pedestrian crossings and it would have resulted in reduced operating efficiencies and travel times. As a result, option 1, which was forecasted to carry up to 458,000 people daily,^[12] was selected as the preferred option.^[13]

The name and location of stations were finalized in the 2009 Final Feasibility Study. Based on this study, fifteen stations were reduced to 12 stations, 8 elevated and 4 underground. A twin bored tunnel concept using tunnel boring machines (TBM) was selected to tunnel 15 to 8 m underground and to utilize the centerline of existing surface roads. Two underground stations, Cát Linh and Văn Miếu, were relocated one block eastward to avoid cultural significant sites.

Budget

Beside 276 million euros from the Hanoi city's budget, the project also receives 726 million euros from the four donors - the French government (DGT), French Development Agency (AFD), Asian Development Bank (ADB),^[14] and European Investment Bank (EIB).

Construction progress

Implementation of the project is delayed by four years compared to the original schedule with completion expected in 2021. As of March 2017, the project has achieved 30% physical progress over the elapsed project life of 9 years. However, the project completion is expected to be delayed to 2027.^{[15] [16] [17] [18] [19]}

Route

Line 3: Nhổn - Hanoi Station section starts from Nhổn - to National Highway 32 - Cầu Diễn - Mai Dịch - Ring road 3 intersection - Cầu Giấy (ring road 2 intersection) - Kim Mã - Giang Vo - Cát Linh - Quốc Tử Giám and ends at Tran Hung Dao Street, in front of Hanoi Station.

Stations

Phase 1

The 1st phase of Line 3 has 12 stations including 8 elevated stations (Nhổn, Minh Khai, Phú Diễn, Cầu Diễn, Lê Đức Thọ, Vietnam National University, Chùa Hà, Cầu Giấy) and 4 underground stations (Kim Mã, Cát Linh, Văn Miếu, Hanoi Station), with concourse level, elevators and lifts. The railway platform is long.

Station symbol	Station name		Metro transfers	Distance between stations	Total distance	Location
	English	Vietnamese				District	Ward
	Nhon^[20] ^[21] ^[22] ^[23]	Nhổn	(planned)	0km (00miles)	0abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Bắc Từ Liêm	Minh Khai
		Minh Khai^[24] ^[25] ^[26] ^[27]		1.129km (00.702miles)	1.129abbr=onNaNabbr=on
	Phu Dien^[28] ^[29] ^[30] ^[31] ^[32] ^[33]	Phú Diễn	(planned)	1.174km (00.729miles)	2.303abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Phúc Diễn
	Cau Dien^[34] ^[35] ^[36] ^[37] ^[38]	Cầu Diễn		0.831km (00.516miles)	3.134abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Nam Từ Liêm	Cầu Diễn
	Le Duc Tho^[39] ^[40] ^[41] ^[42] ^[43]	Lê Đức Thọ		1.125km (00.699miles)	4.259abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Cầu Giấy	Mai Dịch
	National University^[44] ^[45] ^[46] ^[47] ^[48]	Đại học Quốc Gia	(planned)	1.03km (00.64miles)	5.289abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Dịch Vọng Hậu
	Chua Ha^[49] ^[50] ^[51] ^[52] ^[53]	Chùa Hà	(planned)	1.225km (00.761miles)	6.514abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Dịch Vọng
	Cau Giay	Cầu Giấy		1.165km (00.724miles)	7.679abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Ba Đình	Ngọc Khánh
	Kim Ma^[54] ^[55] ^[56] ^[57]	Kim Mã	(planned)	1.198km (00.744miles)	8.877abbr=onNaNabbr=on
	Cat Linh	Cát Linh		1.52km (00.94miles)	10.397abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Đống Đa	Cát Linh
	Van Mieu^[58]	Văn Miếu		0.871km (00.541miles)	11.268abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Quốc Tử Giám
	Ha Noi	Hà Nội	(planned)	0.701km (00.436miles)	11.969abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Hoàn Kiếm	Cửa Nam

^[59]

Phase 2

The 2nd phase of Line 3 will have 7 more stations (Hàng Bài, Trần Thánh Tông, Kim Ngưu, Mai Động, Tân Mai, Tam Trinh, Yên Sở) all being completely underground with 1 depot located near Yên Sở Pumping Station. This section is 8786 m long (8.13 km underground, the remaining is for tunnel and on ground)

Station symbol	Station name		Metro transfers	Distance between stations	Total distance from S01	Location
	English	Vietnamese				District	Ward
	Hang Bai	Hàng Bài	(connects with) (planned)	0.657km (00.408miles)	12.626abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Hoàn Kiếm	Hàng Bài
	Tran Thanh Tong	Trần Thánh Tông		1.232km (00.766miles)	13.858abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Hai Bà Trưng	Phạm Đình Hổ
	Kim Nguu	Kim Ngưu		0.981km (00.61miles)	14.839abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Thanh Lương
	Mai Dong	Mai Động		1.193km (00.741miles)	16.032abbr=onNaNabbr=on	Hoàng Mai	Mai Động
	Tan Mai	Tân Mai	(planned)	1.353km (00.841miles)	17.385abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Hoàng Văn Thụ
	Tam Trinh	Tam Trinh		1.443km (00.897miles)	18.828abbr=onNaNabbr=on		Yên Sở
	Yen So	Yên Sở		0.869km (00.54miles)	19.697abbr=onNaNabbr=on

^[60]

Fares

Line 3.1's fares from 23 August 2024 are as follows:

Single journey ticket fares (VND)!Stations!!!Phú Diễn!!!VNU!!

		8.000	9.000	9.000	10.000	11.000	11.000	12.000
	8.000		8.000	9.000	9.000	10.000	11.000	11.000
Phú Diễn	9.000	8.000		8.000	9.000	9.000	10.000	11.000
	9.000	9.000	8.000		8.000	9.000	9.000	10.000
	10.000	9.000	9.000	8.000		8.000	9.000	9.000
VNU	11.000	10.000	9.000	9.000	8.000		8.000	9.000
	11.000	11.000	10.000	9.000	9.000	8.000		8.000
	12.000	11.000	11.000	10.000	9.000	9.000	8.000

Other tickets!Ticket types!Price

Day ticket	24.000 VND/ticket/day
Monthly pass	200.000 VND/pass/30 days of use
Monthly pass for students and industrial zone workers	50% off
Monthly pass for groups over 30 people	30% off
Welfare ticket (for people with free bus passes)	Free of charge

Social and environmental impacts

• Land acquisition and resettlement: To transform Hanoi's transport system, the government may acquire some land along segments of the line, and around Nhon depot. A Resettlement Plan has been prepared and updated for the project, which is consistent with the Asian Development Bank's Safeguards Policy Statement, and the updated Resettlement and Compensation Policies of the government of Vietnam.
• Environmental management: The development of the line involves significant construction works, which can generate adverse environmental impacts. These have been assessed in an international standard environmental impact assessment. The most significant impacts affecting Hanoi citizens during construction may include excessive dust and noise, traffic disturbances, and the relocation of mature trees along the metro alignment. All contractors have developed and are implementing robust environmental management plans and engineering solutions to minimize environmental impacts, and respond to any event. Overall, environmental benefits including improved air quality, reduced greenhouse gas emission and enhanced community health and safety will significantly outweigh the adverse environmental impacts.

See also

• Transport in Vietnam
• HCMC Metro
• Megaproject
• Hanoi Metro

External links

• Cầu Diễn Station
• Cầu Giấy Station
• Kim Mã Station
• Minh Khai Station
• Văn Miếu Station

Notes and References

1. 12 once Phase 1 is complete
2. (Phase 1)
3. [Hanoi railway station|Hanoi]
4. Web site: Hà Nội leader wants Nhổn-Hà Nội Station metro to start commercial operations from August 8. 2024-08-07. 2024-08-06.
5. Web site: French consortium to deliver Hanoi Metro Line 3 . 2017-05-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180527202540/https://www.globalrailnews.com/2017/01/17/french-consortium-to-deliver-hanoi-metro-line-3/ . 2018-05-27 . dead .
6. Web site: Trải nghiệm metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội: Khởi hành, dừng hơi 'giật cục', ban quản lý nói gì?. vi. 2024-08-08. 2024-08-07.
7. Web site: Khởi công xây dựng tuyến Metro Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội - Hasitec .,JSC . 2024-08-07 . hasitec.com.vn.
8. Web site: Ha Noi Metro Rail System Project (Line 3: Nhon-Ha Noi Station Section) .
9. Web site: Tú - . Anh . 2024-05-16 . Chuẩn bị đầu tư metro đi ngầm gần như hoàn toàn, tuyến số 3 đoạn ga Hà Nội - Hoàng Mai . 2024-08-07 . Nhịp sống kinh tế Việt Nam & Thế giới . vi.
10. Web site: thuvienphapluat.vn . 2022-07-14 . Quyết định 108/1998/QĐ-TTg phê duyệt điều chỉnh quy hoạch chung Thủ đô Hà Nội đến năm 2020 . 2024-08-07 . THƯ VIỆN PHÁP LUẬT.
11. Web site: ADB . December 2006 . Preparing the Hanoi Metro Rail System Project - Technical Assistance Report . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240807122306/https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents//40080-vie-tar.pdf . August 7, 2024 . August 7, 2024 . Asian Development Bank . en.
12. Web site: ADB . Economic Analysis: Hanoi Metro Line 3 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230605133016/https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/40080-01-vie-ea.pdf . June 5, 2023 . August 7, 2024 . Asian Development Bank.
13. Web site: ADB . August 2010 . Ha Noi Pilot Metro Light Metro Line, section Nhon - Ha Noi Railway Station (MRT3): Environmental Assessment Report (Draft) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230604155952/https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/40080-01-vie-eiaab.pdf#page=249.12 . June 4, 2023 . August 7, 2024 . Asian Development Bank.
14. Web site: Financing of metro line 3: Nhổn - Hanoi Station section. }
15. News: Sluggish Hanoi metro defers Line 3 launch to 2023.
16. Web site: 2023-09-20 . Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon-Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate?. 2024-05-21 . VOV.VN . vi.
17. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
18. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhổn–Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
19. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhổn–Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
20. Web site: 2023-09-20 . Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon-Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate?. 2024-05-21 . VOV.VN . vi.
21. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
22. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
23. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
24. Web site: 2023-09-20 . Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon-Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate?. 2024-05-21 . VOV.VN . vi.
25. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
26. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
27. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
28. Web site: 2023-10-13 . Nhân viên chạy tàu vi phạm nồng độ cồn tại ga Phú Diễn (Hà Nội) . 2024-05-21 . Train staff violates alcohol concentration at Phu Dien station (Hanoi) . Báo Pháp luật Việt Nam điện tử (Vietnam Electronic Law Newspaper) . vi.
29. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
30. Web site: Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon - Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate? . 2023-11-16 . 2023-11-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231116073136/https://vov.vn/xa-hoi/duong-sat-tren-cao-nhon-ga-ha-noi-du-kien-khai-thac-khi-nao-post1047019.vov. VOV.VN . 20 September 2023 . vi . live.
31. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
32. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
33. Web site: Eight elevated stations of Nhon-Hanoi Station Urban Railway completed.
34. Web site: 2023-09-20 . Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon-Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate?. 2024-05-21 . VOV.VN . vi.
35. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon metro line - Hanoi station will run after nearly 14 years. . 2024-03-27 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
36. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
37. Web site: Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon - Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate? . 2023-11-16 . 2023-11-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231116073136/https://vov.vn/xa-hoi/duong-sat-tren-cao-nhon-ga-ha-noi-du-kien-khai-thac-khi-nao-post1047019.vov. VOV.VN . 20 September 2023 . vi . live.
38. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
39. Web site: Eight elevated stations of Nhon-Hanoi Station Urban Railway completed. vietnamnet.vn.
40. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
41. Web site: Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon - Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate? . 2023-11-16 . 2023-11-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231116073136/https://vov.vn/xa-hoi/duong-sat-tren-cao-nhon-ga-ha-noi-du-kien-khai-thac-khi-nao-post1047019.vov. VOV.VN . 20 September 2023 . vi . live.
42. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
43. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
44. Web site: Eight elevated stations of Nhon-Hanoi Station Urban Railway completed.
45. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
46. Web site: Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon - Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate? . 2023-11-16 . 2023-11-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231116073136/https://vov.vn/xa-hoi/duong-sat-tren-cao-nhon-ga-ha-noi-du-kien-khai-thac-khi-nao-post1047019.vov. VOV.VN . 20 September 2023 . vi . live.
47. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
48. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
49. Web site: Eight elevated stations of Nhon-Hanoi Station Urban Railway completed.
50. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
51. Web site: Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon - Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate? . 2023-11-16 . 2023-11-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231116073136/https://vov.vn/xa-hoi/duong-sat-tren-cao-nhon-ga-ha-noi-du-kien-khai-thac-khi-nao-post1047019.vov. VOV.VN . 20 September 2023 . vi . live.
52. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
53. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
54. Web site: 2023-09-20 . Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào? . When is the Nhon-Hanoi station elevated railway expected to operate?. 2024-05-21 . VOV.VN . vi.
55. Web site: Hiện trạng đường sắt Nhổn - Ga Hà Nội lùi tiến độ hoàn thành vào năm 2027 . Current status of Nhon - Hanoi Railway Station delayed completion to 2027 . 2023-11-24 . 2023-11-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231124092106/https://amp.laodong.vn/photo/hien-trang-duong-sat-nhon-ga-ha-noi-lui-tien-do-hoan-thanh-vao-nam-2027-1233454.ldo . live .
56. Web site: TUOI TRE ONLINE . 2024-01-26 . Tháng 6-2024 chạy tuyến metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội sau gần 14 năm . In June 2024, the Nhon-Hanoi station metro line will run after nearly 14 years . 2024-05-22 . TUOI TRE ONLINE . vi.
57. Web site: hanoimoi.vn . 2023-09-03 . Khám phá các nhà ga trên cao tuyến Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội . Explore elevated stations on Metro Nhon - Hanoi station . 2024-05-22 . hanoimoi.vn . vi.
58. https://vov.vn/xa-hoi/duong-sat-tren-cao-nhon-ga-ha-noi-du-kien-khai-thac-khi-nao-post1047019.vov Đường sắt trên cao Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến khai thác khi nào?
59. Web site: List of Line 3 stations, their locations, distance and construction progress (in Đề xuất cấp giấy phép môi trường cho metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội). Proposal to issue an environmental permit for Nhon - Hanoi station metro line. 2024-07-17. dantri.com.vn - image provided by Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. vi. 2024-07-17.
60. News: Đề xuất phê duyệt dự án tuyến Metro ga Hà Nội - Hoàng Mai. 2024-09-19. tapchicongthuong.vn. vi. 2024-09-23.