Lindbergh Farias Explained

Lindbergh Farias
Office:Member of the Chamber of Deputies
Term Start:1 February 2023
Constituency:Rio de Janeiro
Term Start1:1 February 2003
Term End1:21 December 2004
Constituency1:Rio de Janeiro
Term Start2:1 February 1995
Term End2:1 February 1999
Constituency2:Rio de Janeiro
Office3:Member of the Municipal Chamber of Rio de Janeiro
Term Start3:1 January 2021
Term End3:1 February 2023
Constituency3:At-large
Office4:Senator for Rio de Janeiro
Term Start4:1 February 2011
Term End4:1 February 2019
Predecessor4:Régis Fichtner
Successor4:Flávio Bolsonaro
Term Start5:8 June 2017
Term End5:1 February 2019
Predecessor5:Gleisi Hoffmann
Successor5:Humberto Costa
Office6:Chair of the Senate Economic Affairs Committee
Term Start6:26 February 2013
Term End6:1 February 2015
Predecessor6:Gleisi Hoffmann
Successor6:Delcídio do Amaral -->
Office7:Mayor of Nova Iguaçu
Term Start7:1 January 2005
Term End7:31 March 2010
1Blankname7:Vice Mayor
1Namedata7:Sheila Gama
Predecessor7:Mário Marques
Successor7:Sheila Gama
Office8:President of the National Union of Students
Term Start8:1992
Term End8:1993
Predecessor8:Patricia de Angelis
Successor8:Fernando Gusmão
Birth Name:Luiz Lindbergh Farias Filho
Birth Date:8 December 1969
Birth Place:João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
Party:PT (2001–present)
Partner:Gleisi Hoffmann (2020–present)
Children:
  • Lindbergh Neto (b. 1996)
  • Beatriz (b. 2010)
  • Marina (b. 2012)

Luiz Lindbergh Farias Filho, commonly known only as Lindbergh Farias (born 8 December 1969), is a Brazilian former student union leader and politician.[1]

Lindberg became famous as student leader, specially in 1992, when he was president of the National Union of Students (UNE) and one of the main leaders of the student movement Caras-Pintadas (Painted Faces) against the then president Fernando Collor de Mello, who was his ally before Lindberg's political career.[2] [3] [4] Farias attended Medicine and Law colleges, but never got a degree.[5]

After leaving the student movement, he was elect Federal Deputy for two legislatures. He was also elect and re-elect Mayor of Nova Iguaçu, in Baixada Fluminense. In 2010, Lindbergh was elect Senator for Rio de Janeiro.

In 2014, he ran for Governor of Rio de Janeiro for the Workers' Party (PT),[6] when he placed 4th, with 10% of the valid votes.[7]

Early years

Childhood

He was born on 8 December 1969 in João Pessoa, capital of Paraíba. Farias is son of the doctor Luiz Lindbergh Farias and the university professor Ana Maria. He was named after his father, a tribute to the grandfather of the American aviator Charles Lindbergh, who was the first man to cross the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.

Lindbergh spent his childhood in Paraíba, along with his siblings Fred, Rodrigo and Georgiana.

Student movement

His grandfather was a Communist Party voter. His father studied in Rio de Janeiro and was National Vice President of the Nationals Union of Students in 1961. According to himself, Lindbergh grew up reading about the left-wing thinking and, at the age of 14, considered himself a socialist. At 16, joined Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB), where he acted in the youth wing, being elect National President of the Union of the Socialist Youth (UJS) a few years later.

At 17, began his studies in Medicine at Federal University of Paraíba. In 1990, joined, upon submission to selection by the entrance exam, in the Law course, and joined the Students' Central Directory (DCE).[8] At 21, Farias was elect Secretary-General of the National Union of Students and moved to São Paulo.[5]

In 1992, Lindbergh Fariais was elect president of UNE, marking the beginning of his political career. In that year, he met the unionist and metalworker Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

Painted Faces

As he became president of UNE, moved to Rio de Janeiro and, in the student movement, led the historical movement of the "Painted Faces" in 1992, which contributed for the impeachment of the then president Fernando Collor de Mello.[9]

In an interview to Folha de S.Paulo, Lindbergh said: "We left the museum, walked through Avenida Paulista, went down to Avenida Brigadeiro Luiz Antônio and finished in front of the Law School of USP, in Largo São Francisco".[10]

Political career

Lindbergh was elect Federal Deputy for the Communist Party of Brazil in the 1994 elections, being the left-wing candidate most voted. In 1996, he was elect National President of the Union of the Socialist Youth. Adhered to the trotskyism in 1997 and joined the Unified Workers' Socialist Party (PSTU). In the Chamber of Deputies, opposed the government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB).

References

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: "Não mudaria nada em Beatriz", diz Lindbergh Farias, sobre a filha Down. Época. pt. Isabel. Clemente. 6 September 2011. 3 March 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20120304045441/http://colunas.revistaepoca.globo.com/mulher7por7/2011/09/06/nao-mudaria-nada-em-beatriz-diz-lindbergh-farias-sobre-a-filha-down. 4 March 2012.
  2. Web site: Ex-cara pintada e ex-presidente se encontram na Lava-Jato. O Globo. pt. Bruno. Góes. 6 March 2015. 3 March 2020. subscription.
  3. Web site: Duas décadas atrás, "cara-pintada" e ex-presidente partilham escândalo. El País. pt. Rodolfo. Borges. 7 March 2015. 3 March 2020.
  4. Web site: 'Aliados', Lindbergh e Collor estão na lista. O Tempo. pt. 6 March 2015. 3 March 2020.
  5. Web site: Leia a transcrição da entrevista de Lindbergh Farias à Folha e ao UOL. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. 24 June 2013. 3 March 2020. limited.
  6. Web site: PT aprova Lindbergh Farias como candidato a governador do Rio. Estadão. pt. Daniela. Amorim. 18 January 2014. 3 March 2020. limited.
  7. Web site: PT-RJ promete apoio a Marcelo Crivella. R7. pt. 7 October 2014. 3 March 2020.
  8. Web site: Quatro em cada dez senadores representam Estados diferentes de onde nasceram. R7. pt. 15 March 2013. 4 March 2020.
  9. Web site: UNE 70 Anos: "Fora Collor: o grito da juventuda da cara-pintada". União Nacional dos Estudantes. pt. Tatiane. Rezende. 30 July 2007. 4 March 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20070903131454/http://www.une.org.br/home3/movimento_estudantil/movimento_estudantil_2007/m_9920.html#. 3 September 2007.
  10. Web site: Saiba mais sobre os caras-pintadas. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Wanderley. Preite Sobrinho. 30 April 2008. 4 March 2020.