Limache Explained

Limache
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:City and Commune
Image Alt:Limache
Flag Alt:Flag
Shield Alt:Coat of arms
Map Alt:Location of the Limache commune in the Valparaíso Region
Pushpin Map:Chile
Pushpin Map Narrow:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Alt:Location in Chile
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chile
Coordinates:-33.0167°N -87°W
Coor Pinpoint:city
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Chile
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Valparaíso
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Marga Marga
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Daniel Morales Espíndola
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Note:As of 2002 Census
Area Total Km2:293.8
Elevation M:377
Population Total:43999
Population As Of:2012 Census
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Demonym:Limachino
Population Blank1 Title:Urban
Population Blank1:34948
Population Blank2 Title:Rural
Population Blank2:4271
Demographics Type1:Sex
Demographics1 Title1:Men
Demographics1 Info1:19269
Demographics1 Title2:Women
Demographics1 Info2:19950
Timezone:CLT[3]
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:CLST[4]
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Area Code:+56 32
Website:Official website

Limache is a town and commune in Marga Marga Province, Valparaíso Region, Chile. It is the only Chilean commune with two urban areas: San Francisco de Limache on the north side of the Pelumpén stream, and Limache Viejo on the south. Limache is well-known in Chile for its production of tomatoes, as well as the annual celebration of its patron saint known as the .

Geography

Limache spans an inland area of 293.8sqkm in Chile's Zona Central, located 43km (27miles) east of the port city of Valparaíso and 103km (64miles) northwest of the national capital of Santiago.

Culture

The Feast of the Virgin of the 40 Hours (La Fiesta de la Virgen de las 40 Horas) begins in Limache 40 hours before the last Sunday in February with masses every hour, culminating on Sunday with a procession through the city.[5]

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute Limache has 39,219 inhabitants (19,269 men and 19,950 women). Of these, 34,948 (89.1%) lived in urban areas and 4,271 (10.9%) in rural areas. The population grew by 12.6% (4,380 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.[2]

Administration

As a township, Limache is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by a mayor who is directly elected every four years. The present mayor is Daniel Morales Espíndola (Independent, pro-RN).[1]

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Limache is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Marcelo Schilling (PS) and Arturo Squella (UDI) as part of the 12th electoral district, (together with Olmué, Villa Alemana, Quilpué). The township is represented in the Senate by Ignacio Walker Prieto (PDC) and Lily Pérez San Martín (RN) as part of the 5th senatorial constituency (Valparaíso-Cordillera).

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Municipality of Limache . 10 November 2010. es.
  2. Web site: National Statistics Institute . 8 September 2010. es.
  3. Web site: Chile Time . 2010-07-28 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm . 2007-09-11 .
  4. Web site: Chile Summer Time . 2010-07-28 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm . 2007-09-11 .
  5. Web site: "Fiesta de la Virgen de las 40 Horas".