| Competition: | Liga Leumit |
| Season: | 1976–77 |
| Winners: | Maccabi Tel Aviv 13th title |
| Relegated: | Hapoel Kfar Saba Maccabi Haifa Maccabi Petah Tikva |
| League Topscorer: | Vicky Peretz (17) |
| Prevseason: | 1975–76 |
| Nextseason: | 1977–78 |
The 1976–77 Liga Leumit season saw Maccabi Tel Aviv win the title, with striker Vicky Peretz ending as the league's top scorer with 17 goals.
Three clubs, Hapoel Kfar Saba, Maccabi Haifa and Maccabi Petah Tikva, were relegated as the league was reduced to 14 clubs for the following season. Hapoel Be'er Sheva finished one place above the relegation zone a year after winning the title.