List of countries by life expectancy explained

This list of countries by life expectancy provides a comprehensive list of countries alongside their respective life expectancy figures. The data is differentiated by sex, presenting life expectancies for males, females, and a combined average. In addition to sovereign nations, the list encompasses several non-sovereign entities and territories. The figures serve as an indicator of the quality of healthcare in the respective countries and are influenced by various factors, including the prevalence of diseases such as HIV/AIDS. This article introduces the concept of Healthy life expectancy (HALE), which denotes the average number of years a person is expected to live in "full health". There are challenges in comparing life expectancies across countries due to disparities in data reporting and collection standards. The primary source of the most recent data presented is the World Bank Group's 2022 report.

Methodology

The life expectancy is shown separately for males and for females, as well as a combined figure. Several non-sovereign entities and territories are also included in this list.

The figures reflect the quality of healthcare in the countries listed as well as other factors including HIV infections.

From the beginning of the current century there is a tendency to also estimate healthy life expectancy (HALE), the average number of years that a person can expect to live in "full health".[1] [2]

Comparing life expectancies across countries can be problematic. For example, due to poor reporting in some countries and various local standards in collecting statistics. This is especially true for Healthy life expectancy, the definition of which criteria may change over time, even within a country. For example, Canada is a country with a fairly high overall life expectancy at 81.63 years; however, this number decreases to 75.5 years for Indigenous people in the country.[3] This discrepancy is echoed in most quality of life metrics across Canada.

United Nations (2023)

Estimation of the analytical agency of the UN.[4] Only countries with populations over 50,000 are listed. Due to this criterion, the table does not include such countries as Monaco (LE 86.37 years, population 39,000), San Marino (LE 85.71 years, population 34,000), and Saint Barthélemy (LE 84.29 years, population 11,000). The values are rounded, all calculations were done on raw data.

These values are used to calculate the Human Development Index.

UN: Estimate of life expectancy for various ages in 2023

Countries and
territories
Life expectancy for population in generalLife expectancy for maleLife expectancy for female
at birthat 15at 65at 80at birthat 15at 65at 80at birthat 15at 65at 80
85.51 0.21 70.72 2.47 23.19 3.27 11.45 82.84 68.06 21.21 10.26 88.13 73.33 25.21 12.54 5.29 5.27 4.00 2.27
84.71 0.24 69.96 2.54 22.49 3.45 10.95 81.69 66.93 19.98 9.27 87.74 72.98 24.85 12.20 6.05 6.05 4.87 2.93
84.33 0.30 69.63 1.69 21.32 4.14 10.45 81.19 66.51 18.63 8.40 87.16 72.44 23.55 11.68 5.96 5.93 4.92 3.27
84.07 0.58 69.65 1.85 21.50 3.72 10.23 81.78 67.37 19.58 8.88 86.50 72.07 23.48 11.37 4.73 4.70 3.90 2.48
84.04 0.58 69.62 1.85 21.47 3.72 10.19 82.10 67.68 19.81 9.03 86.11 71.70 23.18 11.16 4.01 4.02 3.36 2.13
83.95 0.36 69.31 2.20 21.51 3.46 9.97 82.01 67.38 20.05 9.08 85.83 71.17 22.83 10.63 3.82 3.80 2.78 1.54
83.92 0.35 69.27 2.38 21.65 3.35 10.00 82.10 67.45 20.32 9.14 85.74 71.08 22.93 10.74 3.64 3.62 2.62 1.60
83.74 0.27 69.00 2.87 21.87 3.87 10.74 81.24 66.51 20.03 9.66 86.24 71.50 23.53 11.50 5.00 4.99 3.50 1.84
83.72 0.26 68.98 2.33 21.31 3.46 9.77 81.57 66.84 19.67 8.77 85.75 70.99 22.76 10.50 4.18 4.15 3.09 1.73
83.67 0.29 68.96 2.58 21.54 3.57 10.11 80.96 66.26 19.48 8.96 86.31 71.58 23.40 10.94 5.35 5.32 3.92 1.98
83.55 0.60 69.14 3.10 22.24 3.67 10.91 80.53 66.16 20.37 9.88 86.33 71.89 23.83 11.60 5.80 5.73 3.46 1.72
83.33 0.39 68.72 3.31 22.03 3.58 10.61 80.43 65.85 20.00 9.41 86.09 71.44 23.78 11.45 5.66 5.59 3.78 2.04
83.31 0.25 68.56 2.19 20.75 3.53 9.28 81.75 67.02 19.58 8.37 84.85 70.07 21.84 10.02 3.10 3.05 2.27 1.65
83.30 0.78 69.08 2.35 21.42 3.98 10.41 81.27 66.86 19.36 8.83 85.26 71.26 23.35 11.61 3.99 4.40 3.98 2.79
83.27 0.64 68.91 2.00 20.91 3.91 9.82 81.01 66.65 19.03 8.55 85.58 71.20 22.77 10.88 4.56 4.55 3.75 2.33
83.26 0.24 68.50 2.42 20.92 3.71 9.63 81.44 66.69 19.55 8.69 85.10 70.33 22.23 10.40 3.66 3.64 2.69 1.71
83.08 0.29 68.37 2.33 20.70 3.05 8.75 80.83 66.22 19.24 7.92 85.25 70.43 22.19 9.47 4.42 4.21 2.95 1.55
82.91 0.54 68.45 1.57 20.01 3.21 8.23 81.98 67.56 19.39 7.64 84.20 69.70 20.72 8.86 2.23 2.14 1.33 1.22
82.69 0.16 67.85 2.92 20.77 3.52 9.29 80.98 66.22 19.82 8.72 84.51 69.57 21.73 9.80 3.52 3.35 1.91 1.08
82.63 0.46 68.09 3.39 21.48 3.84 10.32 80.43 65.92 20.03 9.36 84.83 70.25 22.81 11.08 4.40 4.33 2.77 1.72
82.56 0.84 68.41 3.07 21.47 4.07 10.54 79.25 65.14 19.30 9.44 85.62 71.41 23.43 11.36 6.36 6.28 4.14 1.92
82.41 0.31 67.72 2.77 20.49 3.91 9.41 80.37 65.71 19.06 8.45 84.48 69.76 21.88 10.20 4.11 4.04 2.82 1.76
82.41 0.40 67.81 3.05 20.86 3.87 9.73 80.18 65.62 19.65 9.22 84.59 69.95 21.93 10.12 4.41 4.33 2.28 0.89
82.37 0.51 67.88 1.73 19.61 3.96 8.57 81.61 67.17 18.94 7.96 83.37 68.83 20.43 9.31 1.76 1.67 1.49 1.35
82.36 0.32 67.68 3.20 20.88 3.73 9.61 79.44 64.77 18.97 8.63 85.12 70.41 22.52 10.29 5.68 5.64 3.55 1.66
82.31 0.26 67.56 3.25 20.81 4.01 9.82 78.86 64.18 18.01 8.02 85.74 70.92 23.36 11.12 6.89 6.73 5.36 3.10
82.23 0.81 68.03 2.93 20.96 3.67 9.63 80.57 66.17 19.39 8.65 83.84 69.86 22.39 10.33 3.27 3.68 3.00 1.68
82.16 0.37 67.53 2.58 20.11 3.83 8.94 80.54 65.93 18.82 8.05 83.74 69.08 21.30 9.64 3.20 3.15 2.48 1.59
82.11 0.37 67.48 3.01 20.50 4.15 9.65 79.86 65.25 18.83 8.66 84.33 69.67 22.01 10.37 4.47 4.41 3.19 1.71
82.09 0.54 67.63 3.15 20.77 3.64 9.42 80.41 65.97 19.72 8.86 83.77 69.29 21.79 9.89 3.36 3.32 2.06 1.03
82.05 0.80 67.85 4.10 21.95 4.17 11.11 78.13 64.05 19.50 9.28 85.53 71.18 23.97 12.36 7.40 7.13 4.47 3.08
81.96 0.34 67.29 2.83 20.12 4.17 9.29 79.54 64.91 18.45 8.34 84.32 69.62 21.61 9.98 4.78 4.71 3.16 1.64
81.93 0.33 67.26 2.59 19.85 4.20 9.06 80.02 65.36 18.39 8.13 83.86 69.17 21.25 9.80 3.84 3.80 2.85 1.68
81.91 0.28 67.19 3.13 20.32 3.92 9.24 79.17 64.45 18.36 8.07 84.67 69.93 22.11 10.09 5.50 5.48 3.75 2.02
81.86 0.35 67.20 2.71 19.92 4.62 9.53 79.29 64.65 18.24 8.64 84.33 69.66 21.41 10.19 5.04 5.00 3.16 1.55
81.69 0.55 67.24 3.63 20.88 4.63 10.51 78.03 63.59 18.61 9.24 85.24 70.79 22.92 11.52 7.21 7.19 4.31 2.27
81.65 0.33 66.97 2.16 19.14 4.48 8.62 79.64 64.98 17.64 7.76 83.67 68.97 20.57 9.28 4.03 3.99 2.93 1.51
81.60 0.24 66.85 2.93 19.78 4.43 9.21 78.90 64.17 17.87 8.18 84.34 69.54 21.47 9.86 5.44 5.37 3.59 1.67
81.38 0.34 66.72 3.10 19.82 4.24 9.06 79.02 64.38 18.18 8.24 83.76 69.07 21.33 9.66 4.74 4.69 3.16 1.42
81.30 0.40 66.70 3.50 20.19 4.11 9.30 79.36 64.79 18.95 8.58 83.21 68.57 21.34 9.88 3.85 3.78 2.40 1.30
81.28 0.66 66.94 2.61 19.55 4.46 9.01 80.67 66.39 19.10 8.50 81.99 67.59 20.04 9.54 1.31 1.20 0.94 1.04
81.17 0.52 66.68 3.91 20.59 4.52 10.11 79.24 64.79 19.59 9.66 83.08 68.56 21.49 10.46 3.84 3.77 1.89 0.81
81.04 0.47 66.51 1.94 18.46 4.47 7.92 79.69 65.19 17.38 7.31 82.82 68.27 19.82 8.65 3.13 3.08 2.44 1.34
81.00 1.31 67.31 3.25 20.56 4.21 9.78 78.93 65.29 19.16 8.84 83.13 69.38 21.93 10.55 4.21 4.08 2.77 1.71
80.80 0.73 66.53 4.21 20.74 4.07 9.81 78.13 63.89 19.21 8.75 83.42 69.11 22.09 10.60 5.29 5.23 2.88 1.84
80.56 0.40 65.96 4.22 20.18 3.90 9.08 77.63 63.04 18.50 8.18 83.61 68.99 21.77 9.82 5.98 5.96 3.27 1.65
80.41 0.82 66.22 2.13 18.35 4.05 7.40 79.25 65.13 17.63 6.83 81.85 67.60 19.06 7.95 2.59 2.47 1.43 1.12
80.36 0.22 65.58 5.05 20.64 4.19 9.82 77.98 63.18 18.76 8.69 82.87 68.11 22.51 10.79 4.89 4.93 3.75 2.11
80.18 0.68 65.86 2.40 18.26 4.65 7.91 78.17 63.96 16.83 7.12 82.50 68.06 19.86 8.64 4.33 4.10 3.03 1.52
80.03 1.01 66.04 2.48 18.53 4.63 8.16 78.49 64.58 17.35 7.47 81.88 67.82 19.72 8.77 3.39 3.24 2.37 1.30
79.83 0.28 65.11 3.54 18.66 4.81 8.47 77.00 62.29 16.71 7.56 82.64 67.90 20.32 9.03 5.64 5.60 3.61 1.47
79.71 0.91 65.61 2.81 18.43 4.81 8.23 77.72 63.60 16.80 7.25 81.76 67.69 20.04 9.06 4.04 4.09 3.24 1.81
79.60 0.89 65.49 3.27 18.76 4.48 8.24 77.73 63.64 17.87 7.76 81.45 67.31 19.61 8.67 3.72 3.67 1.74 0.91
79.59 1.49 66.09 4.49 20.58 4.49 10.06 76.65 63.23 18.64 8.89 82.56 68.95 22.35 10.94 5.90 5.72 3.71 2.05
79.30 0.57 64.88 5.12 20.00 4.61 9.61 76.86 62.47 18.67 8.87 81.85 67.38 21.22 10.17 4.99 4.91 2.55 1.30
79.15 0.26 64.41 4.39 18.80 5.21 9.02 74.90 60.21 15.85 7.77 83.04 68.23 20.90 9.55 8.14 8.03 5.05 1.78
78.77 1.02 64.78 4.35 19.14 3.50 7.64 76.28 62.40 17.93 6.94 81.29 67.18 20.27 8.17 5.01 4.78 2.34 1.23
78.73 0.67 64.41 3.80 18.21 4.93 8.13 77.10 62.81 17.18 7.49 81.16 66.80 19.51 8.78 4.06 3.99 2.33 1.29
78.63 0.35 63.98 4.71 18.70 5.36 9.06 74.88 60.23 16.43 8.05 82.35 67.70 20.52 9.60 7.48 7.47 4.09 1.55
78.58 0.37 63.95 3.63 17.58 5.10 7.68 75.41 60.78 15.45 6.46 81.69 67.05 19.39 8.42 6.28 6.27 3.94 1.96
78.34 0.51 63.85 4.31 18.16 5.27 8.43 75.02 60.56 16.06 7.70 81.58 67.06 19.83 8.81 6.56 6.50 3.77 1.11
78.14 0.61 63.75 5.19 18.94 5.90 9.84 74.19 59.82 16.02 7.72 81.92 67.51 21.31 11.06 7.73 7.69 5.29 3.34
78.08 0.57 63.66 4.57 18.23 5.90 9.13 75.67 61.30 16.74 8.41 80.52 66.02 19.60 9.70 4.85 4.71 2.87 1.29
78.03 0.78 63.81 3.13 16.94 5.38 7.32 75.80 61.62 15.45 6.61 80.12 65.85 18.24 7.82 4.31 4.22 2.79 1.22
77.95 0.73 63.69 3.77 17.45 5.06 7.52 75.20 60.97 15.55 6.45 80.93 66.61 19.34 8.40 5.72 5.64 3.79 1.95
77.85 0.48 63.33 4.05 17.38 5.91 8.29 74.42 59.93 14.83 6.32 80.90 66.35 19.27 9.27 6.48 6.42 4.44 2.95
77.82 1.59 64.41 3.23 17.64 5.17 7.81 75.74 62.40 16.09 6.86 79.73 66.25 18.98 8.40 3.99 3.85 2.89 1.53
77.81 1.21 64.02 3.31 17.32 5.31 7.64 75.71 61.99 15.73 6.67 80.19 66.32 19.01 8.42 4.48 4.33 3.28 1.75
77.74 1.38 64.11 5.42 19.54 5.19 9.73 75.41 61.88 18.12 8.60 80.12 66.40 20.90 10.72 4.71 4.52 2.78 2.12
77.72 1.13 63.85 4.53 18.38 4.43 7.80 74.95 61.15 16.86 6.79 80.45 66.49 19.70 8.53 5.50 5.34 2.84 1.75
77.65 1.17 63.83 3.76 17.59 4.39 6.98 75.79 61.99 16.79 6.43 79.63 65.76 18.36 7.42 3.84 3.76 1.57 1.00
77.60 0.86 63.46 4.94 18.41 5.37 8.78 74.55 60.42 16.01 7.02 80.29 66.14 20.33 9.88 5.75 5.71 4.32 2.86
77.48 0.57 63.05 3.96 17.01 5.60 7.62 74.24 59.86 15.00 6.77 80.59 66.11 18.71 8.16 6.35 6.26 3.71 1.39
77.39 0.93 63.32 4.79 18.11 5.65 8.76 74.81 60.76 16.20 7.66 79.88 65.77 19.72 9.44 5.07 5.01 3.51 1.78
77.39 0.53 62.92 3.58 16.50 5.68 7.18 75.11 60.67 15.01 6.26 79.57 65.05 17.74 7.75 4.46 4.38 2.74 1.49
77.39 1.12 63.51 5.24 18.75 4.58 8.34 74.66 60.86 17.25 7.32 80.14 66.17 20.10 9.09 5.47 5.32 2.86 1.77
77.21 1.14 63.35 6.95 20.29 5.63 10.92 73.44 59.62 18.10 9.42 81.42 67.50 22.44 12.16 7.98 7.88 4.33 2.74
77.16 1.36 63.52 4.06 17.58 5.18 7.75 74.53 60.85 15.57 6.41 79.86 66.26 19.46 8.78 5.33 5.40 3.89 2.37
77.09 0.40 62.48 4.33 16.82 5.75 7.57 73.73 59.16 14.54 6.08 80.31 65.67 18.71 8.45 6.58 6.52 4.17 2.37
77.02 0.37 62.40 4.76 17.16 5.84 8.00 73.71 59.11 15.04 7.26 80.19 65.52 18.78 8.37 6.48 6.41 3.74 1.10
76.98 0.90 62.88 3.83 16.70 5.30 7.01 74.13 60.22 15.11 6.18 79.99 65.67 18.40 7.73 5.86 5.45 3.29 1.55
76.80 0.97 62.77 4.08 16.86 5.70 7.56 72.46 58.58 13.90 5.78 80.82 66.61 19.23 8.55 8.37 8.03 5.33 2.77
76.77 0.44 62.21 4.52 16.73 6.30 8.03 73.50 58.96 14.51 6.59 80.04 65.45 18.71 9.06 6.54 6.49 4.20 2.46
76.66 0.73 62.39 5.21 17.60 6.42 9.02 74.27 60.05 16.37 8.36 79.37 65.04 18.85 9.59 5.10 4.98 2.48 1.23
76.51 0.99 62.50 3.88 16.39 5.70 7.09 73.92 59.98 14.88 6.41 79.15 65.07 17.79 7.57 5.23 5.09 2.91 1.16
76.41 0.90 62.31 7.29 19.61 5.05 9.65 72.16 58.15 17.79 8.87 80.86 66.66 21.19 10.21 8.70 8.51 3.40 1.34
76.35 1.26 62.61 3.79 16.40 4.78 6.17 73.70 60.02 14.81 5.20 78.78 64.97 17.71 6.78 5.08 4.95 2.90 1.58
76.26 1.82 63.09 3.29 16.38 5.58 6.96 74.89 61.83 15.39 6.39 77.70 64.41 17.37 7.45 2.80 2.58 1.98 1.05
76.19 0.35 61.54 5.95 17.49 5.78 8.27 71.56 56.87 14.55 7.13 80.47 65.86 19.50 8.74 8.91 8.98 4.95 1.61
76.18 0.90 62.08 4.57 16.65 5.11 6.76 73.63 59.59 15.01 5.72 78.61 64.45 18.09 7.51 4.98 4.85 3.09 1.79
76.06 0.99 62.05 4.61 16.65 5.39 7.05 72.86 58.89 14.92 6.21 79.21 65.14 17.88 7.46 6.35 6.25 2.96 1.25
76.05 0.99 62.05 4.13 16.18 5.79 6.97 74.09 60.17 14.94 6.45 78.33 64.22 17.66 7.62 4.25 4.05 2.72 1.17
76.03 0.33 61.35 6.03 17.38 5.83 8.21 71.22 56.57 14.38 7.09 80.67 65.96 19.48 8.70 9.46 9.40 5.10 1.61
75.94 0.54 61.48 5.38 16.86 5.68 7.55 72.40 57.96 14.97 7.14 79.56 65.07 18.39 7.79 7.16 7.11 3.42 0.64
75.85 1.17 62.02 5.77 17.79 4.97 7.77 72.76 59.01 16.39 7.13 78.98 65.06 19.03 8.23 6.22 6.05 2.64 1.10
75.68 0.84 61.53 4.66 16.19 5.93 7.12 71.39 57.25 13.86 6.16 79.45 65.26 17.84 7.61 8.07 8.01 3.97 1.45
75.64 0.53 61.16 5.38 16.54 5.82 7.36 72.16 57.68 14.47 6.73 79.21 64.74 18.25 7.72 7.05 7.06 3.78 0.99
75.47 0.70 61.17 4.96 16.13 6.07 7.20 70.51 56.34 13.16 5.53 81.35 66.88 19.43 8.68 10.84 10.55 6.27 3.15
75.33 0.88 61.21 4.98 16.19 5.95 7.14 73.33 59.24 14.83 6.53 77.56 63.40 17.57 7.68 4.23 4.17 2.74 1.15
75.31 1.50 61.81 4.15 15.96 5.91 6.87 73.17 59.77 14.51 6.08 77.60 64.00 17.43 7.48 4.43 4.23 2.93 1.41
75.20 1.41 61.62 5.86 17.48 6.45 8.92 72.36 58.81 15.32 7.50 78.36 64.73 19.67 9.97 6.00 5.92 4.35 2.47
75.07 1.10 61.17 6.52 17.70 5.60 8.29 72.24 58.40 17.04 8.38 77.81 63.84 18.26 8.23 5.57 5.44 1.22 −0.15
74.95 1.25 61.20 5.56 16.75 5.28 7.04 72.31 58.62 15.44 6.33 77.42 63.58 17.77 7.48 5.11 4.96 2.33 1.15
74.93 1.22 61.14 6.34 17.48 6.13 8.61 71.94 58.22 16.16 8.06 78.18 64.32 18.71 9.05 6.25 6.10 2.55 0.99
74.67 2.44 62.11 5.41 17.52 5.99 8.51 73.03 60.61 16.61 7.97 76.37 63.65 18.42 8.94 3.34 3.03 1.81 0.97
74.59 2.00 61.58 5.79 17.37 5.65 8.02 69.88 57.17 14.73 6.34 79.26 65.86 19.41 8.91 9.39 8.69 4.67 2.57
74.55 1.08 60.63 7.14 17.77 6.32 9.09 70.91 57.02 15.66 7.60 78.19 64.21 19.67 10.26 7.28 7.19 4.01 2.66
74.50 0.81 60.31 5.85 16.16 6.17 7.32 69.57 55.42 13.38 5.39 79.11 64.86 18.16 8.30 9.54 9.44 4.78 2.91
74.43 0.25 59.69 6.50 16.19 5.94 7.13 69.53 54.80 13.43 6.22 79.06 64.30 18.01 7.46 9.53 9.49 4.58 1.24
74.43 1.50 60.93 4.44 15.38 6.19 6.57 71.56 58.15 13.80 5.90 77.13 63.53 16.63 6.95 5.57 5.38 2.83 1.05
74.40 0.87 60.27 5.98 16.26 6.09 7.35 70.11 56.05 13.84 6.30 78.39 64.18 17.87 7.76 8.28 8.13 4.03 1.46
73.84 1.44 60.29 5.96 16.25 6.21 7.46 70.89 57.42 14.73 6.62 76.95 63.29 17.65 8.07 6.07 5.87 2.92 1.46
73.72 2.47 61.19 5.94 17.13 6.18 8.31 70.53 58.11 15.25 6.98 76.97 64.31 18.81 9.24 6.44 6.19 3.56 2.26
73.64 1.76 60.40 5.60 15.99 5.63 6.63 71.46 58.38 14.88 5.95 75.74 62.31 16.84 6.97 4.29 3.93 1.96 1.02
73.63 1.41 60.04 6.85 16.89 6.40 8.28 70.46 56.93 14.72 6.85 76.83 63.16 18.67 9.20 6.38 6.23 3.94 2.35
73.57 0.89 59.45 5.97 15.42 6.59 7.01 70.93 56.87 14.26 6.75 76.50 62.31 16.65 7.25 5.57 5.44 2.39 0.50
73.49 1.36 59.85 6.49 16.34 5.54 6.89 70.38 56.81 14.84 6.18 76.68 62.96 17.61 7.32 6.30 6.14 2.77 1.14
73.42 0.62 59.04 8.83 17.87 7.01 9.88 66.90 52.52 14.74 8.37 80.20 65.81 19.91 10.48 13.30 13.29 5.17 2.11
World 73.17 3.29 61.46 6.11 17.57 5.75 8.31 70.55 58.91 16.01 7.43 75.89 64.09 18.98 8.96 5.34 5.18 2.97 1.53
73.15 0.43 58.59 8.54 17.12 6.46 8.58 67.26 52.70 14.37 7.54 79.04 64.44 18.88 8.98 11.78 11.74 4.51 1.44
72.97 1.92 59.89 4.92 14.81 6.40 6.21 71.31 58.37 13.84 5.79 74.97 61.72 15.90 6.63 3.66 3.35 2.05 0.84
72.89 0.98 58.87 6.54 15.41 6.54 6.96 69.37 55.40 13.51 6.14 76.41 62.32 17.18 7.53 7.04 6.92 3.66 1.39
72.88 1.35 59.23 5.85 15.09 6.58 6.67 70.35 56.78 13.57 5.99 75.50 61.75 16.51 7.14 5.16 4.96 2.95 1.15
72.86 1.21 59.07 6.12 15.19 6.58 6.78 69.94 56.21 13.57 6.03 76.52 62.66 16.87 7.22 6.58 6.45 3.30 1.18
72.70 1.47 59.17 5.83 15.00 6.61 6.61 69.31 55.87 13.21 5.86 76.30 62.66 16.64 7.11 6.99 6.79 3.43 1.25
72.60 1.79 59.39 6.76 16.15 5.49 6.64 70.31 57.22 15.46 6.19 74.88 61.53 16.77 7.01 4.57 4.30 1.32 0.82
72.51 1.62 59.14 7.39 16.53 5.36 6.89 68.72 55.42 14.92 6.21 76.50 63.02 17.92 7.34 7.78 7.60 3.00 1.14
72.39 1.21 58.60 6.17 14.77 6.35 6.12 69.45 55.72 12.94 5.41 75.40 61.54 16.33 6.50 5.95 5.83 3.40 1.09
72.32 1.95 59.27 5.33 14.60 6.51 6.11 70.43 57.53 13.54 5.64 74.06 60.83 15.41 6.38 3.63 3.30 1.88 0.74
72.12 2.08 59.20 5.67 14.88 6.39 6.27 69.83 57.00 13.66 5.69 74.41 61.38 15.97 6.69 4.58 4.38 2.31 1.00
72.10 1.03 58.13 8.00 16.12 5.91 7.04 67.52 53.57 14.63 6.33 76.26 62.25 17.25 7.49 8.74 8.69 2.62 1.15
72.00 2.29 59.29 6.15 15.44 7.09 7.53 70.52 57.75 14.76 7.29 73.60 60.95 16.10 7.71 3.08 3.19 1.34 0.42
71.79 2.37 59.16 5.22 14.38 6.73 6.12 69.57 57.18 13.20 5.62 73.98 61.09 15.43 6.46 4.40 3.91 2.23 0.84
71.73 1.07 57.81 7.42 15.23 6.56 6.79 67.24 53.37 13.03 5.96 76.43 62.43 16.98 7.32 9.19 9.05 3.96 1.36
71.70 1.39 58.09 6.65 14.74 6.84 6.57 69.86 56.30 13.41 5.94 73.66 59.99 16.02 7.00 3.80 3.68 2.61 1.05
71.68 1.40 58.08 6.01 14.09 6.78 5.87 68.18 54.69 12.47 5.27 75.25 61.51 15.44 6.25 7.07 6.82 2.97 0.98
71.63 1.53 58.16 5.16 13.33 7.13 5.46 69.49 56.10 12.13 5.06 73.81 60.25 14.34 5.70 4.32 4.14 2.21 0.64
71.48 1.62 58.10 6.41 14.51 6.83 6.34 68.97 55.72 13.38 5.93 73.99 60.47 15.50 6.65 5.02 4.75 2.12 0.72
71.48 1.53 58.01 6.42 14.43 6.82 6.25 69.44 56.01 13.25 5.87 73.93 60.42 15.90 6.87 4.48 4.41 2.65 1.00
71.39 2.35 58.73 5.60 14.33 6.65 5.98 69.69 57.28 13.45 5.64 73.55 60.63 15.31 6.35 3.86 3.35 1.87 0.71
71.23 1.28 57.51 7.29 14.80 6.79 6.59 68.66 54.89 13.36 6.00 74.31 60.66 16.41 7.10 5.65 5.77 3.05 1.10
71.20 1.12 57.32 7.38 14.70 7.25 6.95 66.57 52.73 12.26 5.39 75.53 61.59 16.35 7.61 8.97 8.86 4.09 2.22
71.15 1.76 57.91 6.54 14.44 6.91 6.36 69.04 55.89 13.09 5.76 73.27 59.92 15.63 6.73 4.23 4.03 2.54 0.98
71.13 2.67 58.80 5.43 14.23 6.88 6.10 68.21 56.01 12.88 5.55 74.55 62.07 15.72 6.52 6.33 6.06 2.84 0.96
70.67 2.33 58.00 7.20 15.20 6.35 6.55 68.01 55.65 14.23 6.12 73.19 60.16 15.86 6.81 5.18 4.52 1.63 0.69
70.53 1.66 57.19 6.51 13.70 7.01 5.71 69.22 55.99 13.04 5.48 71.98 58.52 14.40 5.95 2.77 2.52 1.36 0.47
70.35 2.26 57.61 6.25 13.86 6.93 5.79 68.83 56.23 13.12 5.51 71.84 58.94 14.55 6.00 3.00 2.71 1.44 0.50
70.18 2.00 57.18 8.15 15.33 7.60 7.93 66.51 53.64 13.44 6.86 73.94 60.78 17.01 8.68 7.44 7.14 3.57 1.81
70.07 3.10 58.17 5.97 14.14 6.90 6.04 66.87 55.26 12.57 5.41 72.84 60.56 15.01 6.23 5.97 5.30 2.44 0.82
70.06 1.66 56.71 7.93 14.64 6.72 6.36 68.09 54.93 14.01 6.02 72.44 58.89 15.43 6.64 4.35 3.96 1.42 0.62
69.83 2.25 57.09 6.94 14.02 7.10 6.12 66.89 54.26 12.51 5.47 72.82 59.93 15.23 6.42 5.93 5.67 2.71 0.94
69.72 1.23 55.95 8.38 14.33 7.24 6.57 66.24 52.45 12.54 5.82 73.73 59.97 16.12 7.06 7.49 7.52 3.58 1.24
69.34 3.79 58.12 7.28 15.41 6.41 6.82 68.27 56.97 14.18 6.31 70.42 59.29 16.60 7.28 2.15 2.32 2.43 0.97
69.30 3.23 57.52 6.43 13.95 6.88 5.83 67.23 55.68 13.05 5.49 71.39 59.37 14.71 6.06 4.15 3.69 1.66 0.57
69.16 3.10 57.27 7.61 14.88 7.27 7.15 66.67 54.90 13.51 6.12 71.70 59.66 16.07 7.80 5.03 4.76 2.57 1.68
68.96 3.19 57.15 6.60 13.75 7.01 5.76 66.78 55.26 12.83 5.41 71.25 59.11 14.61 6.02 4.47 3.85 1.78 0.62
68.68 3.10 56.78 6.74 13.53 6.62 5.15 66.79 55.13 12.82 4.91 70.75 58.60 14.28 5.41 3.96 3.47 1.46 0.50
68.62 3.35 56.98 7.81 14.79 6.59 6.38 66.51 55.21 14.10 6.06 70.66 58.62 15.34 6.61 4.15 3.41 1.24 0.54
68.58 3.64 57.22 7.73 14.94 7.08 7.02 66.13 54.96 13.99 6.55 71.14 59.55 15.78 7.35 5.02 4.59 1.79 0.79
68.48 3.10 56.59 6.92 13.51 7.30 5.81 66.50 54.81 12.46 5.40 70.48 58.35 14.52 6.16 3.98 3.54 2.06 0.76
68.34 3.07 56.41 8.09 14.50 7.19 6.69 65.91 54.18 13.59 6.38 71.05 58.91 15.36 6.94 5.15 4.73 1.76 0.56
68.25 3.21 56.46 9.56 16.02 7.46 8.48 65.27 53.66 14.21 7.06 71.12 59.10 17.42 9.32 5.85 5.44 3.21 2.27
67.78 2.99 55.78 8.14 13.92 7.30 6.22 65.49 53.63 13.02 5.90 69.89 57.71 14.58 6.40 4.39 4.08 1.56 0.49
67.69 3.76 56.45 7.07 13.52 7.15 5.68 66.07 55.09 12.79 5.42 69.44 57.91 14.23 5.90 3.37 2.82 1.43 0.49
67.65 4.64 57.28 6.52 13.80 6.96 5.76 65.33 55.24 12.84 5.41 70.16 59.49 14.75 6.08 4.83 4.25 1.92 0.67
67.39 3.00 55.38 9.49 14.88 7.50 7.38 63.33 51.45 12.63 5.70 71.34 59.17 16.50 8.22 8.01 7.73 3.87 2.52
67.35 3.20 55.55 8.49 14.05 7.42 6.47 64.07 52.47 12.61 5.71 70.56 58.53 15.24 6.94 6.49 6.06 2.64 1.23
67.32 2.21 54.52 7.60 12.13 8.40 5.53 65.34 52.69 10.79 4.66 69.36 56.41 13.33 6.09 4.02 3.73 2.54 1.43
67.31 4.07 56.39 8.24 14.63 6.69 6.31 64.08 53.66 13.62 5.83 70.73 59.20 15.53 6.68 6.65 5.54 1.92 0.85
67.20 1.95 54.15 9.27 13.42 7.72 6.14 63.49 50.55 11.59 5.35 71.12 57.93 15.00 6.50 7.63 7.37 3.41 1.15
67.00 3.15 55.15 9.60 14.75 7.55 7.30 64.20 52.45 12.97 5.93 69.78 57.79 16.29 8.31 5.58 5.33 3.32 2.38
66.89 3.29 55.18 8.18 13.36 7.26 5.62 63.79 52.35 12.29 5.22 70.16 58.12 14.27 5.88 6.37 5.78 1.99 0.66
66.78 3.73 55.51 7.61 13.12 7.53 5.65 64.79 53.63 12.10 5.28 68.93 57.54 14.11 5.96 4.15 3.90 2.00 0.69
66.47 4.38 55.86 7.59 13.44 7.23 5.68 64.58 54.27 12.58 5.34 68.17 57.19 14.03 5.84 3.59 2.92 1.45 0.50
66.35 4.17 55.52 7.32 12.84 7.46 5.29 63.94 53.44 11.92 4.82 68.67 57.48 13.51 5.58 4.74 4.03 1.60 0.76
66.33 4.43 55.76 8.68 14.44 6.79 6.23 63.27 53.04 13.68 5.86 69.63 58.65 15.36 6.61 6.35 5.61 1.68 0.75
66.14 2.87 54.01 10.95 14.96 7.61 7.57 62.61 50.55 13.15 6.65 69.60 57.37 16.30 8.04 6.99 6.82 3.14 1.39
66.13 3.21 54.35 8.48 12.82 7.81 5.63 63.74 52.07 11.74 5.23 69.08 57.17 14.18 6.04 5.35 5.09 2.44 0.81
66.03 4.50 55.53 7.80 13.33 7.28 5.61 64.47 54.15 12.57 5.33 67.54 56.82 13.94 5.81 3.07 2.67 1.37 0.47
65.99 4.58 55.57 8.76 14.33 6.86 6.19 63.52 53.48 13.54 5.80 68.51 57.67 15.02 6.48 4.99 4.19 1.48 0.68
65.86 4.22 55.08 9.05 14.13 6.95 6.08 64.17 53.67 13.59 5.82 67.53 56.45 14.60 6.30 3.36 2.78 1.01 0.48
65.77 3.18 53.96 9.23 13.19 7.64 5.83 64.12 52.45 12.45 5.64 67.46 55.49 13.87 5.98 3.34 3.04 1.42 0.33
65.50 4.08 54.58 9.42 14.00 7.05 6.05 63.13 52.56 13.25 5.67 67.94 56.63 14.65 6.32 4.81 4.07 1.40 0.65
65.17 3.31 53.48 12.44 15.92 6.16 7.08 59.69 47.91 13.97 6.01 71.50 59.90 17.91 7.90 11.81 11.99 3.94 1.89
64.94 4.48 54.42 8.71 13.13 7.42 5.54 61.73 51.54 12.05 5.14 68.30 57.39 14.05 5.81 6.57 5.84 2.00 0.67
64.62 5.06 54.67 8.77 13.45 7.53 5.98 62.10 52.41 12.48 5.55 67.14 56.92 14.28 6.26 5.04 4.51 1.80 0.71
64.12 3.84 52.96 11.28 14.24 7.70 6.94 61.19 50.10 13.12 6.57 66.95 55.69 15.07 7.17 5.77 5.59 1.95 0.60
64.08 5.52 54.60 9.07 13.67 7.43 6.10 61.66 52.44 12.71 5.70 66.36 56.55 14.35 6.38 4.71 4.11 1.64 0.68
63.71 5.51 54.21 8.99 13.21 7.61 5.82 62.04 52.87 12.66 5.62 65.66 55.84 13.72 5.97 3.62 2.98 1.06 0.35
63.70 5.34 54.04 9.03 13.07 7.58 5.65 61.52 52.12 12.36 5.50 65.94 56.00 13.70 5.76 4.42 3.88 1.34 0.26
63.65 4.78 53.43 10.22 13.65 7.26 5.91 61.60 51.64 12.98 5.55 65.70 55.18 14.19 6.14 4.10 3.54 1.21 0.58
63.65 3.18 51.83 12.19 14.02 7.94 6.96 61.46 49.74 12.90 6.31 65.92 53.99 14.97 7.34 4.46 4.24 2.07 1.03
63.63 5.77 54.40 9.52 13.92 7.08 6.00 61.94 53.01 13.40 5.74 65.38 55.81 14.39 6.22 3.44 2.81 0.99 0.48
63.61 4.96 53.57 9.04 12.61 7.59 5.20 60.30 50.37 11.66 4.98 66.54 56.32 13.13 5.37 6.24 5.95 1.48 0.39
62.77 3.51 51.28 11.94 13.22 8.11 6.33 60.23 48.82 11.88 5.54 65.01 53.40 14.29 6.86 4.79 4.58 2.40 1.32
62.74 5.06 52.80 9.47 12.27 7.44 4.71 62.54 52.67 12.09 4.65 62.92 52.90 12.43 4.76 0.39 0.23 0.34 0.11
62.16 5.38 52.54 9.84 12.38 7.98 5.36 60.88 51.58 12.15 5.39 63.44 53.47 12.57 5.33 2.57 1.89 0.42 −0.06
61.94 5.09 52.03 11.11 13.15 8.12 6.27 60.02 50.56 12.30 5.81 64.13 53.75 14.08 6.67 4.12 3.19 1.78 0.86
61.90 6.42 53.31 10.28 13.60 7.28 5.88 59.79 51.58 12.97 5.55 64.04 55.05 14.15 6.12 4.25 3.47 1.17 0.57
61.79 7.46 54.24 8.35 12.59 7.75 5.34 60.06 52.92 11.91 5.06 63.50 55.54 13.18 5.56 3.44 2.62 1.27 0.50
61.18 8.74 54.93 8.02 12.95 7.02 4.96 60.26 54.06 12.51 4.80 62.13 55.81 13.34 5.08 1.87 1.75 0.83 0.28
61.09 6.22 52.31 10.08 12.38 7.38 4.77 58.92 50.23 11.72 4.53 63.22 54.31 12.87 4.91 4.30 4.08 1.15 0.38
60.77 6.86 52.63 10.75 13.38 7.41 5.79 59.35 51.45 12.92 5.53 62.21 53.79 13.76 5.96 2.86 2.34 0.84 0.44
60.74 7.74 53.48 10.14 13.63 7.25 5.88 59.52 52.55 13.25 5.67 61.90 54.31 13.91 6.02 2.38 1.76 0.66 0.35
60.44 7.19 52.63 9.71 12.34 7.40 4.75 59.04 51.36 11.89 4.59 61.90 53.95 12.75 4.87 2.86 2.59 0.87 0.28
58.82 8.28 52.09 11.40 13.49 7.36 5.85 56.35 49.77 12.90 5.55 61.39 54.48 14.00 6.07 5.04 4.72 1.10 0.51
57.62 8.34 50.95 12.03 12.98 7.65 5.63 54.64 48.21 12.05 5.14 60.63 53.64 13.71 5.93 5.99 5.43 1.66 0.80
57.41 6.89 49.30 13.55 12.85 8.43 6.28 55.26 47.41 11.89 5.60 59.29 50.86 13.65 6.74 4.03 3.46 1.77 1.14
57.38 5.02 47.40 15.46 12.86 8.67 6.53 54.62 44.77 11.33 5.65 60.01 49.85 13.86 7.00 5.39 5.09 2.53 1.35
55.07 8.68 48.75 13.50 12.25 8.04 5.29 53.20 47.11 11.69 4.98 57.01 50.41 12.75 5.53 3.82 3.30 1.07 0.55
54.46 9.01 48.48 13.67 12.14 8.09 5.23 54.18 48.20 11.99 5.11 54.74 48.74 12.28 5.33 0.57 0.54 0.29 0.22

UN: Change of life expectancy from 2019 to 2023

Countries and
territories
2023Historical data
COVID-19


2019→2023

AllMaleFemale201920202020
→2021
20212021
→2022
20222022
→2023
2023
85.51 82.84 88.13 5.29 85.26 −0.56 84.71 0.38 85.08 −1.60 83.48 2.03 85.51 0.25
84.71 81.69 87.74 6.05 84.42 0.25 84.67 −0.12 84.55 −0.50 84.05 0.66 84.71 0.29
84.33 81.19 87.16 5.96 83.69 −0.01 83.67 0.18 83.85 −1.12 82.73 1.60 84.33 0.64
84.07 81.78 86.50 4.73 83.19 −0.74 82.46 −2.89 79.57 4.29 83.86 0.21 84.07 0.88
84.04 82.10 86.11 4.01 84.10 −4.68 79.42 2.91 82.33 1.69 84.02 0.03 84.04 −0.06
83.95 82.01 85.83 3.82 83.78 −0.72 83.06 0.58 83.65 −0.45 83.20 0.75 83.95 0.17
83.92 82.10 85.74 3.64 83.24 0.42 83.66 −0.10 83.56 −0.80 82.77 1.16 83.92 0.68
83.74 81.24 86.24 5.00 83.66 0.00 83.66 −0.18 83.48 −0.56 82.92 0.81 83.74 0.07
83.72 81.57 85.75 4.18 83.34 −1.16 82.18 0.68 82.86 −0.81 82.05 1.66 83.72 0.37
83.67 80.96 86.31 5.35 83.48 −1.24 82.24 0.71 82.95 −0.58 82.37 1.30 83.67 0.19
83.55 80.53 86.33 5.80 82.32 0.26 82.58 −1.08 81.50 0.00 81.50 2.05 83.55 1.23
83.33 80.43 86.09 5.66 82.73 −0.53 82.20 0.12 82.32 0.15 82.47 0.85 83.33 0.59
83.31 81.75 84.85 3.10 82.95 0.24 83.19 −0.03 83.17 −0.54 82.63 0.68 83.31 0.35
83.30 81.27 85.26 3.99 82.84 −0.50 82.34 −0.02 82.32 −0.07 82.25 1.05 83.30 0.46
83.27 81.01 85.58 4.56 83.28 0.07 83.35 −1.38 81.97 1.14 83.11 0.17 83.27 −0.01
83.26 81.44 85.10 3.66 83.05 −0.62 82.43 0.59 83.02 0.03 83.05 0.22 83.26 0.21
83.08 80.83 85.25 4.42 83.29 1.32 84.61 −0.79 83.82 −1.72 82.10 0.97 83.08 −0.22
82.91 81.98 84.20 2.23 82.60 −0.66 81.94 −2.85 79.08 1.40 80.49 2.42 82.91 0.31
82.69 80.98 84.51 3.52 82.85 −0.14 82.71 0.13 82.84 −1.25 81.59 1.10 82.69 −0.16
82.63 80.43 84.83 4.40 82.28 −0.63 81.65 0.32 81.98 −0.73 81.25 1.38 82.63 0.34
82.56 79.25 85.62 6.36 82.07 −1.81 80.27 −2.53 77.74 3.10 80.84 1.73 82.56 0.49
82.41 80.37 84.48 4.11 82.41 −0.02 82.39 −0.53 81.86 0.19 82.05 0.36 82.41 0.00
82.41 80.18 84.59 4.41 82.91 −0.20 82.70 −0.18 82.52 0.30 82.81 −0.41 82.41 −0.50
82.37 81.61 83.37 1.76 82.94 −2.54 80.41 0.67 81.08 0.77 81.86 0.51 82.37 −0.58
82.36 79.44 85.12 5.68 81.96 −0.59 81.37 0.03 81.40 −0.20 81.19 1.17 82.36 0.40
82.31 78.86 85.74 6.89 81.25 0.20 81.46 0.29 81.75 0.32 82.06 0.25 82.31 1.06
82.23 80.57 83.84 3.27 81.59 −0.18 81.41 0.43 81.84 0.36 82.20 0.03 82.23 0.64
82.16 80.54 83.74 3.20 82.05 −0.66 81.39 −0.04 81.36 0.56 81.91 0.25 82.16 0.10
82.11 79.86 84.33 4.47 81.83 −1.04 80.80 0.86 81.66 −0.50 81.16 0.96 82.11 0.28
82.09 80.41 83.77 3.36 81.83 0.83 82.66 −0.36 82.30 −1.29 81.01 1.08 82.09 0.26
82.05 78.13 85.53 7.40 81.39 −0.74 80.65 −2.44 78.21 2.69 80.91 1.15 82.05 0.66
81.96 79.54 84.32 4.78 81.91 −0.10 81.80 0.02 81.82 −0.52 81.30 0.66 81.96 0.05
81.93 80.02 83.86 3.84 81.43 0.11 81.55 −0.11 81.44 −0.14 81.29 0.64 81.93 0.50
81.91 79.17 84.67 5.50 81.86 −0.04 81.82 −0.01 81.81 −0.57 81.24 0.67 81.91 0.05
81.86 79.29 84.33 5.04 81.35 0.19 81.54 −1.00 80.53 −0.59 79.94 1.91 81.86 0.51
81.69 78.03 85.24 7.21 81.44 −1.43 80.01 −0.24 79.77 −0.34 79.43 2.26 81.69 0.25
81.65 79.64 83.67 4.03 81.45 −0.22 81.23 −0.66 80.57 −0.14 80.43 1.21 81.65 0.19
81.60 78.90 84.34 5.44 81.01 −0.64 80.36 0.07 80.43 0.36 80.79 0.81 81.60 0.60
81.38 79.02 83.76 4.74 81.19 −0.18 81.00 0.10 81.11 −0.53 80.58 0.80 81.38 0.19
81.30 79.36 83.21 3.85 81.44 −1.06 80.39 0.32 80.71 0.37 81.07 0.23 81.30 −0.14
81.28 80.67 81.99 1.31 80.47 −1.79 78.68 −0.60 78.08 2.91 80.99 0.29 81.28 0.81
81.17 79.24 83.08 3.84 80.32 −0.97 79.35 −0.47 78.88 0.30 79.18 1.99 81.17 0.84
81.04 79.69 82.82 3.13 79.71 −0.99 78.71 −0.66 78.05 2.71 80.76 0.28 81.04 1.33
81.00 78.93 83.13 4.21 80.74 −0.15 80.59 −0.17 80.42 0.54 80.96 0.04 81.00 0.26
80.80 78.13 83.42 5.29 80.30 −0.57 79.72 −1.68 78.05 1.27 79.32 1.48 80.80 0.50
80.56 77.63 83.61 5.98 80.60 0.51 81.11 −0.32 80.78 −0.63 80.16 0.40 80.56 −0.04
80.41 79.25 81.85 2.59 80.02 −1.77 78.25 −0.62 77.62 1.16 78.79 1.62 80.41 0.38
80.36 77.98 82.87 4.89 79.05 0.18 79.23 0.07 79.30 0.68 79.98 0.37 80.36 1.31
80.18 78.17 82.50 4.33 79.91 0.08 79.98 −0.19 79.79 −0.53 79.26 0.92 80.18 0.27
80.03 78.49 81.88 3.39 79.95 −2.18 77.76 −1.79 75.97 1.94 77.91 2.12 80.03 0.09
79.83 77.00 82.64 5.64 79.19 −0.95 78.24 −1.00 77.23 1.93 79.17 0.67 79.83 0.65
79.71 77.72 81.76 4.04 79.89 −0.45 79.45 −0.12 79.32 0.40 79.73 −0.02 79.71 −0.19
79.60 77.73 81.45 3.72 79.47 −1.64 77.82 −0.98 76.84 1.93 78.77 0.83 79.60 0.14
79.59 76.65 82.56 5.90 78.51 −2.18 76.33 0.67 77.00 2.32 79.32 0.27 79.59 1.08
79.30 76.86 81.85 4.99 78.92 −1.91 77.01 −0.63 76.38 1.59 77.98 1.32 79.30 0.39
79.15 74.90 83.04 8.14 78.77 0.12 78.89 −1.48 77.41 0.76 78.17 0.99 79.15 0.38
78.77 76.28 81.29 5.01 77.26 −0.21 77.05 0.06 77.11 0.58 77.70 1.07 78.77 1.50
78.73 77.10 81.16 4.06 78.31 −0.72 77.60 −0.51 77.09 0.22 77.31 1.42 78.73 0.42
78.63 74.88 82.35 7.48 77.92 −1.33 76.59 −0.96 75.64 2.28 77.92 0.71 78.63 0.71
78.58 75.41 81.69 6.28 78.20 −0.70 77.50 −0.36 77.14 1.14 78.28 0.30 78.58 0.38
78.34 75.02 81.58 6.56 77.69 −0.82 76.86 −2.27 74.59 2.45 77.04 1.30 78.34 0.66
78.14 74.19 81.92 7.73 77.50 0.88 78.38 −2.95 75.43 1.03 76.47 1.67 78.14 0.64
78.08 75.67 80.52 4.85 77.41 −0.01 77.41 −4.21 73.20 4.43 77.63 0.46 78.08 0.67
78.03 75.80 80.12 4.31 77.25 −3.04 74.21 0.77 74.98 2.64 77.62 0.41 78.03 0.78
77.95 75.20 80.93 5.72 77.94 0.08 78.02 0.10 78.12 0.09 78.20 −0.25 77.95 0.01
77.85 74.42 80.90 6.48 77.39 −1.35 76.04 −1.47 74.57 2.21 76.78 1.07 77.85 0.46
77.82 75.74 79.73 3.99 78.21 −1.91 76.30 −2.65 73.65 4.35 78.00 −0.19 77.82 −0.39
77.81 75.71 80.19 4.48 76.86 −1.28 75.58 −1.38 74.20 2.88 77.09 0.73 77.81 0.95
77.74 75.41 80.12 4.71 76.28 −2.44 73.83 −2.24 71.60 5.24 76.83 0.91 77.74 1.47
77.72 74.95 80.45 5.50 76.79 −2.04 74.76 −2.06 72.70 3.81 76.51 1.22 77.72 0.93
77.65 75.79 79.63 3.84 76.86 −2.71 74.14 −0.39 73.75 3.05 76.80 0.85 77.65 0.80
77.60 74.55 80.29 5.75 77.17 −0.01 77.16 0.04 77.20 0.29 77.48 0.12 77.60 0.43
77.48 74.24 80.59 6.35 76.70 0.23 76.93 −0.65 76.28 1.02 77.30 0.18 77.48 0.79
77.39 75.11 79.57 4.46 76.83 −2.37 74.47 −1.18 73.29 3.35 76.64 0.75 77.39 0.56
77.39 74.81 79.88 5.07 76.85 −0.97 75.88 −1.93 73.95 1.86 75.81 1.59 77.39 0.55
77.39 74.66 80.14 5.47 77.29 −5.28 72.00 0.74 72.75 3.83 76.58 0.81 77.39 0.11
77.21 73.44 81.42 7.98 76.64 −1.12 75.53 −0.10 75.43 1.67 77.10 0.11 77.21 0.56
77.16 74.53 79.86 5.33 77.74 −1.21 76.53 −0.80 75.72 1.87 77.59 −0.43 77.16 −0.58
77.09 73.73 80.31 6.58 76.64 −0.79 75.85 −2.06 73.79 2.13 75.92 1.17 77.09 0.45
77.02 73.71 80.19 6.48 76.45 −0.72 75.73 −1.54 74.19 2.03 76.21 0.81 77.02 0.57
76.98 74.13 79.99 5.86 76.57 0.94 77.51 −3.31 74.19 2.60 76.79 0.18 76.98 0.41
76.80 72.46 80.82 8.37 76.49 0.01 76.50 −0.81 75.69 1.04 76.73 0.07 76.80 0.31
76.77 73.50 80.04 6.54 76.06 −1.55 74.51 −1.65 72.85 2.62 75.48 1.29 76.77 0.71
76.66 74.27 79.37 5.10 75.90 0.16 76.06 −2.14 73.92 1.53 75.44 1.21 76.66 0.76
76.51 73.92 79.15 5.23 75.60 −0.59 75.00 −2.11 72.89 3.16 76.05 0.46 76.51 0.91
76.41 72.16 80.86 8.70 77.20 0.13 77.33 0.28 77.61 −2.31 75.29 1.12 76.41 −0.79
76.35 73.70 78.78 5.08 76.02 −0.61 75.41 −1.75 73.66 2.57 76.23 0.13 76.35 0.33
76.26 74.89 77.70 2.80 75.68 −2.42 73.26 1.95 75.21 0.92 76.13 0.13 76.26 0.58
76.19 71.56 80.47 8.91 75.63 −0.15 75.48 −2.30 73.18 1.69 74.87 1.32 76.19 0.56
76.18 73.63 78.61 4.98 76.50 0.15 76.65 −0.07 76.58 −0.90 75.68 0.50 76.18 −0.32
76.06 72.86 79.21 6.35 75.45 −1.63 73.82 0.61 74.42 1.48 75.91 0.15 76.06 0.61
76.05 74.09 78.33 4.25 76.10 −1.89 74.21 −1.39 72.82 2.30 75.13 0.93 76.05 −0.05
76.03 71.22 80.67 9.46 76.42 −1.32 75.11 −0.81 74.30 0.40 74.70 1.33 76.03 −0.40
75.94 72.40 79.56 7.16 75.33 −1.28 74.05 −1.31 72.74 2.52 75.26 0.68 75.94 0.61
75.85 72.76 78.98 6.22 75.81 −1.30 74.51 −1.47 73.04 1.83 74.87 0.98 75.85 0.04
75.68 71.39 79.45 8.07 75.19 −6.30 68.89 3.66 72.55 2.08 74.63 1.05 75.68 0.49
75.64 72.16 79.21 7.05 75.09 −1.49 73.60 −2.19 71.41 2.62 74.03 1.60 75.64 0.55
75.47 70.51 81.35 10.84 74.88 −0.16 74.71 −0.10 74.61 0.43 75.05 0.43 75.47 0.60
75.33 73.33 77.56 4.23 75.05 0.07 75.11 −0.24 74.87 −1.95 72.92 2.41 75.33 0.28
75.31 73.17 77.60 4.43 74.25 −1.11 73.13 0.25 73.39 1.78 75.16 0.15 75.31 1.07
75.20 72.36 78.36 6.00 74.97 0.05 75.02 −0.50 74.52 0.63 75.15 0.05 75.20 0.23
75.07 72.24 77.81 5.57 74.53 −4.08 70.45 −0.70 69.75 4.22 73.97 1.10 75.07 0.54
74.95 72.31 77.42 5.11 73.76 −3.00 70.77 −0.29 70.48 3.98 74.46 0.48 74.95 1.18
74.93 71.94 78.18 6.25 74.18 0.48 74.66 −1.75 72.90 0.64 73.54 1.38 74.93 0.74
74.67 73.03 76.37 3.34 72.62 −1.20 71.42 −0.32 71.10 3.16 74.27 0.41 74.67 2.05
74.59 69.88 79.26 9.39 74.21 1.17 75.38 −1.24 74.14 0.36 74.50 0.09 74.59 0.38
74.55 70.91 78.19 7.28 71.41 1.59 72.99 −2.24 70.75 3.74 74.49 0.06 74.55 3.14
74.50 69.57 79.11 9.54 74.17 −0.66 73.51 −1.87 71.64 2.51 74.14 0.35 74.50 0.33
74.43 69.53 79.06 9.53 74.25 −1.99 72.27 −0.05 72.22 2.14 74.36 0.07 74.43 0.18
74.43 71.56 77.13 5.57 73.29 −2.98 70.31 0.69 71.00 3.13 74.12 0.30 74.43 1.14
74.40 70.11 78.39 8.28 73.66 −2.46 71.19 −1.06 70.13 3.37 73.50 0.90 74.40 0.74
73.84 70.89 76.95 6.07 73.67 −0.95 72.72 −4.61 68.11 4.21 72.32 1.52 73.84 0.18
73.72 70.53 76.97 6.44 73.11 −0.48 72.64 −0.88 71.76 2.45 74.21 −0.49 73.72 0.61
73.64 71.46 75.74 4.29 72.93 −0.14 72.78 0.65 73.44 0.20 73.64 0.00 73.64 0.71
73.63 70.46 76.83 6.38 71.77 0.55 72.32 −3.38 68.94 4.31 73.25 0.38 73.63 1.86
73.57 70.93 76.50 5.57 72.58 −1.00 71.58 −0.66 70.92 1.27 72.19 1.38 73.57 0.99
73.49 70.38 76.68 6.30 72.84 −0.19 72.64 −1.53 71.11 2.22 73.33 0.16 73.49 0.65
73.42 66.90 80.20 13.30 73.92 −0.64 73.28 −1.65 71.63 1.03 72.66 0.76 73.42 −0.50
World 73.17 70.55 75.89 5.34 72.61 −0.69 71.92 −1.05 70.86 1.77 72.64 0.53 73.17 0.56
73.15 67.26 79.04 11.78 73.07 −1.90 71.17 −1.36 69.81 2.71 72.52 0.64 73.15 0.09
72.97 71.31 74.97 3.66 72.00 0.25 72.25 0.20 72.45 0.31 72.75 0.22 72.97 0.97
72.89 69.37 76.41 7.04 72.29 0.09 72.38 −0.25 72.13 0.51 72.64 0.26 72.89 0.60
72.88 70.35 75.50 5.16 72.12 −1.26 70.86 −1.37 69.49 3.22 72.72 0.17 72.88 0.76
72.86 69.94 76.52 6.58 72.12 1.97 74.09 −2.87 71.22 0.03 71.25 1.61 72.86 0.74
72.70 69.31 76.30 6.99 72.25 0.06 72.31 −3.19 69.12 3.55 72.67 0.03 72.70 0.45
72.60 70.31 74.88 4.57 71.64 −1.67 69.97 −2.11 67.86 3.35 71.21 1.40 72.60 0.96
72.51 68.72 76.50 7.78 72.77 −0.40 72.37 −0.83 71.54 1.03 72.57 −0.05 72.51 −0.25
72.39 69.45 75.40 5.95 72.09 −0.63 71.46 0.22 71.68 0.47 72.15 0.24 72.39 0.29
72.32 70.43 74.06 3.63 71.25 −1.59 69.65 1.05 70.70 1.33 72.04 0.29 72.32 1.08
72.12 69.83 74.41 4.58 70.97 0.97 71.94 0.47 72.42 0.37 72.79 −0.67 72.12 1.15
72.10 67.52 76.26 8.74 71.72 −1.48 70.24 −0.30 69.94 2.03 71.97 0.13 72.10 0.37
72.00 70.52 73.60 3.08 70.75 −0.59 70.16 −2.87 67.28 4.42 71.70 0.30 72.00 1.26
71.79 69.57 73.98 4.40 70.96 −2.36 68.61 0.99 69.59 1.97 71.56 0.23 71.79 0.83
71.73 67.24 76.43 9.19 70.66 −0.63 70.03 −1.46 68.56 2.94 71.50 0.23 71.73 1.07
71.70 69.86 73.66 3.80 70.27 0.46 70.73 0.37 71.10 0.45 71.55 0.15 71.70 1.43
71.68 68.18 75.25 7.07 70.89 −1.75 69.14 0.15 69.29 2.20 71.49 0.19 71.68 0.79
71.63 69.49 73.81 4.32 71.21 −1.42 69.79 −0.81 68.98 2.03 71.01 0.62 71.63 0.42
71.48 68.97 73.99 5.02 71.53 −0.08 71.45 −2.37 69.08 2.40 71.48 0.00 71.48 −0.05
71.48 69.44 73.93 4.48 70.78 −0.40 70.39 −0.43 69.95 1.35 71.30 0.17 71.48 0.69
71.39 69.69 73.55 3.86 70.38 0.23 70.61 0.27 70.89 0.26 71.14 0.24 71.39 1.00
71.23 68.66 74.31 5.65 70.99 −1.39 69.61 −0.47 69.13 2.06 71.19 0.04 71.23 0.24
71.20 66.57 75.53 8.97 70.18 −0.27 69.91 −0.92 68.99 2.56 71.55 −0.35 71.20 1.02
71.15 69.04 73.27 4.23 70.35 −1.53 68.82 −1.36 67.45 3.47 70.92 0.22 71.15 0.80
71.13 68.21 74.55 6.33 71.31 −0.04 71.27 −1.44 69.83 1.25 71.08 0.05 71.13 −0.17
70.67 68.01 73.19 5.18 70.13 −0.07 70.06 −0.76 69.30 1.23 70.53 0.14 70.67 0.54
70.53 69.22 71.98 2.77 69.98 −0.72 69.26 −0.37 68.89 1.52 70.41 0.12 70.53 0.55
70.35 68.83 71.84 3.00 69.30 −0.19 69.11 −0.72 68.39 1.70 70.09 0.27 70.35 1.05
70.18 66.51 73.94 7.44 69.07 −1.32 67.75 −3.43 64.32 5.57 69.89 0.29 70.18 1.11
70.07 66.87 72.84 5.97 69.41 −0.56 68.85 0.51 69.35 0.56 69.91 0.16 70.07 0.67
70.06 68.09 72.44 4.35 70.26 −0.10 70.16 −0.11 70.05 0.00 70.05 0.00 70.06 −0.20
69.83 66.89 72.82 5.93 69.68 0.42 70.10 −3.42 66.67 2.80 69.47 0.36 69.83 0.15
69.72 66.24 73.73 7.49 68.04 −0.06 67.98 0.05 68.03 1.21 69.24 0.48 69.72 1.68
69.34 68.27 70.42 2.15 72.94 −0.55 72.39 −0.33 72.06 2.40 74.46 −5.12 69.34 −3.60
69.30 67.23 71.39 4.15 66.57 −0.13 66.44 −0.42 66.02 1.93 67.95 1.34 69.30 2.73
69.16 66.67 71.70 5.03 67.17 0.48 67.64 −4.34 63.30 5.45 68.75 0.41 69.16 2.00
68.96 66.78 71.25 4.47 67.91 0.43 68.34 −0.53 67.81 0.91 68.72 0.25 68.96 1.05
68.68 66.79 70.75 3.96 67.67 −0.17 67.50 −0.63 66.87 0.92 67.79 0.90 68.68 1.01
68.62 66.51 70.66 4.15 67.31 −0.33 66.98 −0.04 66.94 0.85 67.79 0.83 68.62 1.32
68.58 66.13 71.14 5.02 67.82 −4.91 62.91 −1.48 61.43 6.01 67.43 1.15 68.58 0.76
68.48 66.50 70.48 3.98 67.64 −0.85 66.79 −0.03 66.76 1.52 68.28 0.20 68.48 0.84
68.34 65.91 71.05 5.15 67.34 −0.26 67.07 0.00 67.07 0.64 67.71 0.62 68.34 1.00
68.25 65.27 71.12 5.85 66.35 0.06 66.41 0.04 66.45 1.23 67.67 0.58 68.25 1.90
67.78 65.49 69.89 4.39 66.69 0.26 66.95 −0.10 66.85 0.68 67.53 0.26 67.78 1.09
67.69 66.07 69.44 3.37 66.50 0.42 66.92 −0.72 66.20 1.17 67.37 0.32 67.69 1.19
67.65 65.33 70.16 4.83 66.73 −1.03 65.70 0.07 65.77 1.64 67.42 0.23 67.65 0.92
67.39 63.33 71.34 8.01 63.55 0.53 64.07 −3.22 60.85 3.34 64.19 3.19 67.39 3.84
67.35 64.07 70.56 6.49 65.00 0.22 65.22 −0.43 64.78 1.25 66.04 1.32 67.35 2.36
67.32 65.34 69.36 4.02 67.01 −0.09 66.92 −2.02 64.90 2.24 67.15 0.17 67.32 0.31
67.31 64.08 70.73 6.65 65.74 0.23 65.97 −0.64 65.33 1.57 66.90 0.42 67.31 1.57
67.20 63.49 71.12 7.63 66.20 −0.32 65.88 0.27 66.15 0.81 66.96 0.24 67.20 1.00
67.00 64.20 69.78 5.58 66.01 0.76 66.77 −0.64 66.13 0.75 66.88 0.12 67.00 0.99
66.89 63.79 70.16 6.37 66.46 0.15 66.61 −1.06 65.55 0.95 66.51 0.38 66.89 0.43
66.78 64.79 68.93 4.15 65.66 0.09 65.76 −0.56 65.20 1.28 66.48 0.30 66.78 1.11
66.47 64.58 68.17 3.59 65.87 −0.66 65.20 −1.06 64.15 2.12 66.27 0.20 66.47 0.61
66.35 63.94 68.67 4.74 62.91 0.45 63.36 −1.00 62.36 2.92 65.28 1.07 66.35 3.44
66.33 63.27 69.63 6.35 65.80 −0.68 65.12 −0.66 64.46 1.24 65.69 0.64 66.33 0.53
66.14 62.61 69.60 6.99 66.07 −0.92 65.15 −3.14 62.01 3.44 65.45 0.69 66.14 0.07
66.13 63.74 69.08 5.35 65.33 −0.26 65.08 −0.72 64.36 0.92 65.27 0.86 66.13 0.80
66.03 64.47 67.54 3.07 62.94 −1.49 61.45 −1.04 60.42 5.20 65.62 0.42 66.03 3.09
65.99 63.52 68.51 4.99 64.38 −0.18 64.20 −0.37 63.83 1.71 65.54 0.45 65.99 1.61
65.86 64.17 67.53 3.36 64.43 −0.01 64.42 −0.57 63.85 1.01 64.86 1.00 65.86 1.43
65.77 64.12 67.46 3.34 63.15 1.24 64.39 −0.20 64.19 0.81 65.00 0.77 65.77 2.62
65.50 63.13 67.94 4.81 64.45 −0.15 64.31 −0.02 64.29 0.96 65.25 0.25 65.50 1.04
65.17 59.69 71.50 11.81 75.81 −0.81 75.00 −1.11 73.89 2.77 76.66 −11.49 65.17 −10.64
64.94 61.73 68.30 6.57 64.33 −0.56 63.77 −1.16 62.61 1.33 63.95 0.99 64.94 0.61
64.62 62.10 67.14 5.04 63.05 0.07 63.12 −0.16 62.96 1.29 64.25 0.37 64.62 1.57
64.12 61.19 66.95 5.77 59.85 0.01 59.86 −1.63 58.23 4.80 63.03 1.09 64.12 4.27
64.08 61.66 66.36 4.71 62.16 −0.82 61.34 0.31 61.65 1.95 63.60 0.48 64.08 1.92
63.71 62.04 65.66 3.62 62.30 −0.16 62.14 0.31 62.45 0.91 63.35 0.35 63.71 1.41
63.70 61.52 65.94 4.42 61.70 −0.02 61.67 −0.53 61.15 1.30 62.44 1.26 63.70 2.00
63.65 61.60 65.70 4.10 62.18 0.39 62.57 −0.47 62.10 0.78 62.88 0.77 63.65 1.47
63.65 61.46 65.92 4.46 62.94 −1.34 61.60 −0.37 61.23 2.32 63.55 0.10 63.65 0.71
63.63 61.94 65.38 3.44 63.50 −0.80 62.71 −0.19 62.52 0.55 63.07 0.56 63.63 0.13
63.61 60.30 66.54 6.24 61.31 0.08 61.39 −1.12 60.27 2.74 63.01 0.60 63.61 2.31
62.77 60.23 65.01 4.79 61.06 0.47 61.53 −1.40 60.13 2.23 62.36 0.41 62.77 1.72
62.74 62.54 62.92 0.39 61.05 0.07 61.12 0.20 61.33 0.96 62.29 0.45 62.74 1.68
62.16 60.88 63.44 2.57 61.23 0.04 61.27 −0.10 61.17 0.77 61.93 0.23 62.16 0.93
61.94 60.02 64.13 4.12 60.27 −0.13 60.14 0.15 60.29 1.27 61.56 0.38 61.94 1.67
61.90 59.79 64.04 4.25 60.24 0.19 60.43 −0.38 60.04 0.94 60.98 0.92 61.90 1.65
61.79 60.06 63.50 3.44 59.59 0.10 59.69 0.57 60.26 1.01 61.27 0.51 61.79 2.19
61.18 60.26 62.13 1.87 60.03 −0.14 59.89 −0.35 59.54 0.86 60.40 0.79 61.18 1.15
61.09 58.92 63.22 4.30 60.18 0.27 60.45 −0.41 60.05 0.65 60.70 0.39 61.09 0.91
60.77 59.35 62.21 2.86 59.89 0.27 60.15 −0.54 59.61 0.86 60.48 0.30 60.77 0.89
60.74 59.52 61.90 2.38 59.38 −0.03 59.35 0.02 59.37 1.06 60.43 0.31 60.74 1.36
60.44 59.04 61.90 2.86 59.22 −0.36 58.86 0.26 59.12 0.92 60.03 0.40 60.44 1.22
58.82 56.35 61.39 5.04 57.25 −0.15 57.09 −1.39 55.70 −1.77 53.93 4.88 58.82 1.57
57.62 54.64 60.63 5.99 58.13 −0.48 57.65 −0.60 57.05 0.16 57.20 0.41 57.62 −0.51
57.41 55.26 59.29 4.03 31.53 19.07 50.60 −10.32 40.28 −21.46 18.82 38.59 57.41 25.88
57.38 54.62 60.01 5.39 55.25 −0.12 55.13 −0.92 54.21 2.60 56.81 0.56 57.38 2.13
55.07 53.20 57.01 3.82 52.99 0.09 53.08 0.05 53.14 1.39 54.53 0.54 55.07 2.08
54.46 54.18 54.74 0.57 53.01 0.06 53.07 0.38 53.45 0.62 54.08 0.38 54.46 1.45

World Bank Group (2022)

Estimation of the World Bank Group for 2022.[5] [6] [7] Only countries with populations over 50,000 are listed. The values in the World Bank Group tables are rounded. All calculations were done on raw data, therefore, due to the nuances of rounding, in some places illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year.

In 2014, some of the world's leading countries had a local peak in life expectancy, so this year is chosen for comparison with 2019 and 2022.

Countries and
territories
2022Historical data
COVID-19


2019→2022

AllMaleFemale201420192019
→2020
20202020
→2021
20212021
→2022
2022
85.38 82.75 87.98 5.23 83.88 1.09 84.98 0.21 85.18 0.22 85.40 −0.02 85.38 0.40
84.00 81.05 87.09 6.04 83.59 0.77 84.36 0.20 84.56 −0.11 84.45 −0.45 84.00 −0.36
83.66 80.70 86.77 6.07 83.94 1.22 85.16 0.34 85.50 0.04 85.53 −1.87 83.66 −1.49
83.55 81.33 85.98 4.65 82.21 0.78 83.00 −0.78 82.22 −2.73 79.49 4.06 83.55 0.55
83.45 81.60 85.40 3.80 83.20 0.71 83.90 −0.90 83.00 0.75 83.75 −0.30 83.45 −0.45
83.30 81.30 85.40 4.10 81.59 1.05 82.65 0.25 82.90 0.20 83.10 0.20 83.30 0.65
83.20 81.20 85.30 4.10 82.30 0.60 82.90 0.30 83.20 0.10 83.30 −0.10 83.20 0.30
83.11 81.50 84.80 3.30 82.25 0.86 83.11 −0.75 82.36 0.70 83.06 0.05 83.11 0.00
83.08 80.40 85.90 5.50 83.23 0.60 83.83 −1.50 82.33 0.90 83.23 −0.15 83.08 −0.75
83.06 81.30 84.90 3.60 81.35 1.35 82.70 −0.15 82.56 −0.20 82.35 0.70 83.06 0.35
83.05 80.90 85.30 4.40 82.23 0.41 82.64 −0.50 82.14 0.45 82.60 0.45 83.05 0.41
82.90 80.90 85.00 4.10 83.09 0.41 83.50 −1.30 82.20 0.45 82.65 0.25 82.90 −0.60
82.90 80.70 85.20 4.50 82.50 1.10 83.60 −0.05 83.54 −0.45 83.09 −0.20 82.90 −0.70
82.76 81.20 84.40 3.20 81.46 0.60 82.06 0.20 82.26 −0.05 82.21 0.55 82.76 0.70
82.70 80.70 84.80 4.10 82.15 0.65 82.80 −0.16 82.65 −0.15 82.50 0.20 82.70 −0.10
82.70 80.70 84.80 4.10 82.05 0.81 82.86 −0.51 82.35 0.16 82.51 0.19 82.70 −0.16
82.68 79.90 85.60 5.70 81.72 1.50 83.23 0.20 83.43 0.10 83.53 −0.85 82.68 −0.55
82.56 81.00 84.20 3.20 82.10 0.86 82.96 0.25 83.21 −0.05 83.16 −0.60 82.56 −0.40
82.23 79.40 85.20 5.80 82.72 0.11 82.83 −0.65 82.18 0.15 82.32 −0.10 82.23 −0.60
82.17 81.00 83.40 2.40 82.86 0.30 83.16 −0.10 83.06 0.10 83.17 −1.00 82.17 −0.99
82.06 80.40 83.80 3.40 81.30 0.10 81.40 −1.05 80.35 0.35 80.70 1.36 82.06 0.65
81.89 80.07 83.67 3.61 80.77 0.63 81.40 −0.01 81.39 −0.19 81.20 0.69 81.89 0.49
81.71 80.30 83.20 2.90 81.71 0.40 82.11 −0.75 81.36 −0.05 81.31 0.40 81.71 −0.40
81.70 79.60 83.90 4.30 81.29 0.71 82.00 −1.30 80.70 1.10 81.79 −0.09 81.70 −0.30
81.58 79.52 83.64 4.11 81.88 −0.49 81.39 −0.13 81.26 −0.03 81.23 0.35 81.58 0.19
81.58 78.80 84.50 5.70 81.12 0.55 81.68 −0.70 80.98 0.40 81.38 0.20 81.58 −0.10
81.57 78.44 84.51 6.07 79.52 1.52 81.03 0.10 81.14 −1.86 79.28 2.29 81.57 0.54
81.56 80.63 83.10 2.47 79.77 1.22 80.99 −1.89 79.10 0.17 79.27 2.29 81.56 0.57
81.30 79.50 83.20 3.70 80.70 0.75 81.45 0.15 81.60 −0.20 81.40 −0.10 81.30 −0.15
81.30 79.12 83.58 4.46 81.78 0.44 82.22 −0.56 81.66 −0.07 81.59 −0.29 81.30 −0.93
81.28 78.60 84.10 5.50 81.08 0.45 81.53 −1.00 80.53 0.14 80.68 0.61 81.28 −0.25
81.19 78.70 83.80 5.10 81.18 0.80 81.98 −0.05 81.93 −0.05 81.89 −0.70 81.19 −0.80
81.09 78.80 83.50 4.70 81.49 0.40 81.90 −0.70 81.19 0.00 81.19 −0.10 81.09 −0.80
80.98 77.53 84.61 7.09 77.24 3.18 80.42 0.42 80.83 −1.71 79.13 1.85 80.98 0.56
80.84 80.06 81.84 1.78 79.42 0.69 80.12 −0.24 79.88 0.04 79.92 0.92 80.84 0.72
80.76 78.83 82.73 3.90 80.04 0.70 80.74 −0.15 80.59 −0.06 80.53 0.24 80.76 0.03
80.71 78.33 83.20 4.87 81.09 0.20 81.29 −0.25 81.04 −0.25 80.79 −0.08 80.71 −0.59
80.64 78.10 83.30 5.20 81.39 0.25 81.64 −0.35 81.29 −1.20 80.08 0.55 80.64 −1.00
80.32 77.10 83.70 6.60 78.87 0.80 79.67 0.15 79.82 0.25 80.07 0.25 80.32 0.65
80.26 78.88 82.75 3.87 79.44 0.24 79.69 −2.77 76.92 1.75 78.67 1.59 80.26 0.58
79.72 75.58 83.90 8.32 78.93 0.13 79.06 −1.02 78.04 2.12 80.16 −0.44 79.72 0.66
79.68 75.47 83.93 8.46 77.42 1.56 78.97 0.30 79.27 −0.56 78.72 0.97 79.68 0.71
79.52 77.16 81.88 4.72 79.47 0.85 80.33 −0.95 79.38 −0.43 78.94 0.58 79.52 −0.81
79.25 78.24 80.50 2.25 79.33 0.69 80.02 −0.84 79.17 −0.41 78.76 0.49 79.25 −0.77
79.24 76.51 81.64 5.14 77.86 0.83 78.69 0.15 78.84 −0.34 78.50 0.74 79.24 0.55
79.20 77.72 81.41 3.69 79.04 0.68 79.73 −0.78 78.95 −0.24 78.71 0.49 79.20 −0.53
79.03 76.20 82.00 5.80 78.82 0.40 79.23 −1.05 78.18 −0.95 77.22 1.81 79.03 −0.20
78.59 75.96 81.34 5.38 76.72 1.25 77.97 0.11 78.08 0.13 78.21 0.38 78.59 0.62
78.47 75.38 81.50 6.12 76.56 1.27 77.83 −1.98 75.85 0.18 76.03 2.44 78.47 0.64
78.33 74.84 82.05 7.21 76.75 0.97 77.72 −1.11 76.61 0.04 76.66 1.67 78.33 0.61
78.16 75.79 80.56 4.77 77.85 −0.24 77.61 −0.04 77.57 −3.88 73.68 4.47 78.16 0.54
78.00 74.15 81.69 7.54 77.37 0.14 77.51 0.92 78.43 −2.99 75.44 2.56 78.00 0.49
77.94 73.70 82.40 8.70 77.03 1.61 78.65 −0.05 78.60 −1.65 76.94 1.00 77.94 −0.70
77.91 76.67 79.53 2.86 76.76 0.55 77.30 −1.06 76.24 0.70 76.94 0.97 77.91 0.60
77.89 75.31 80.48 5.17 76.62 0.67 77.30 −5.14 72.15 1.52 73.67 4.22 77.89 0.60
77.71 75.68 79.58 3.90 76.48 0.78 77.26 0.14 77.39 0.18 77.57 0.14 77.71 0.45
77.58 74.60 80.70 6.10 77.48 0.95 78.42 −0.70 77.72 −1.30 76.42 1.15 77.58 −0.85
77.43 74.80 80.20 5.40 78.84 −0.05 78.79 −1.81 76.98 −0.65 76.33 1.10 77.43 −1.35
77.32 74.76 80.04 5.27 78.77 0.65 79.43 −0.15 79.28 −2.25 77.02 0.30 77.32 −2.11
77.30 73.50 81.30 7.80 77.60 0.30 77.90 −1.40 76.50 −1.00 75.50 1.80 77.30 −0.60
77.13 75.85 78.46 2.60 75.11 1.36 76.47 −2.02 74.45 1.92 76.38 0.75 77.13 0.66
77.07 73.70 80.60 6.90 76.81 0.85 77.67 −0.80 76.87 −2.25 74.61 2.45 77.07 −0.60
76.83 74.50 79.47 4.97 78.41 0.88 79.28 −2.29 76.99 −0.53 76.46 0.37 76.83 −2.45
76.83 73.73 80.09 6.36 77.25 0.56 77.81 −1.15 76.66 −0.43 76.22 0.60 76.83 −0.98
76.61 72.85 80.23 7.38 74.65 1.36 76.01 0.39 76.39 0.01 76.40 0.21 76.61 0.60
76.26 73.95 78.80 4.84 75.15 0.61 75.76 0.18 75.94 −1.05 74.88 1.38 76.26 0.50
76.19 73.70 78.80 5.10 76.44 0.24 76.68 −0.75 75.93 −2.11 73.82 2.36 76.19 −0.50
76.06 72.85 79.28 6.43 76.75 0.53 77.28 −1.39 75.89 −0.50 75.39 0.67 76.06 −1.22
76.02 72.70 79.50 6.80 75.76 0.56 76.32 −0.75 75.57 −1.40 74.16 1.85 76.02 −0.30
75.79 71.50 80.30 8.80 74.52 1.77 76.28 −1.30 74.98 −0.94 74.04 1.76 75.79 −0.49
75.48 72.97 78.12 5.15 75.34 0.60 75.94 −1.46 74.48 −1.70 72.78 2.70 75.48 −0.45
75.33 72.59 78.30 5.71 74.98 −0.12 74.86 0.06 74.92 0.01 74.94 0.40 75.33 0.47
75.30 71.50 79.30 7.80 74.91 0.70 75.61 −1.35 74.25 −1.44 72.81 2.50 75.30 −0.30
75.29 73.13 77.50 4.37 75.66 1.58 77.24 −1.02 76.22 −0.92 75.30 −0.01 75.29 −1.95
74.99 72.14 77.68 5.54 75.60 0.65 76.25 −0.53 75.72 −1.10 74.63 0.37 74.99 −1.26
74.97 72.90 77.18 4.28 72.54 1.73 74.27 −0.35 73.92 0.12 74.04 0.93 74.97 0.70
74.83 71.55 78.16 6.61 74.80 −0.59 74.20 −4.07 70.13 0.08 70.21 4.62 74.83 0.63
74.72 70.29 79.01 8.72 75.24 0.76 76.00 −1.20 74.81 −0.76 74.05 0.67 74.72 −1.28
74.71 71.31 78.15 6.85 74.22 0.01 74.23 0.18 74.41 −1.44 72.97 1.74 74.71 0.48
74.61 71.61 77.56 5.94 72.81 1.24 74.05 −2.26 71.80 2.04 73.84 0.78 74.61 0.56
74.58 69.80 79.60 9.80 74.12 1.26 75.39 −0.20 75.19 −2.20 72.98 1.60 74.58 −0.81
74.58 69.93 79.29 9.36 73.86 0.24 74.09 1.28 75.38 −1.76 73.62 0.96 74.58 0.49
74.56 71.93 77.45 5.52 74.78 1.32 76.10 −1.27 74.83 −0.96 73.88 0.68 74.56 −1.55
74.55 72.51 76.79 4.28 74.78 −0.03 74.75 0.05 74.80 −0.15 74.64 −0.09 74.55 −0.20
74.44 70.26 78.41 8.15 71.44 1.74 73.18 −1.81 71.37 −1.14 70.23 4.21 74.44 1.26
74.42 72.22 76.74 4.52 75.45 1.15 76.60 −2.21 74.40 −1.15 73.25 1.18 74.42 −2.18
74.42 72.24 76.60 4.36 78.97 0.26 79.24 −1.43 77.80 −2.76 75.05 −0.63 74.42 −4.82
74.36 70.80 78.10 7.30 74.47 0.65 75.11 −1.45 73.66 −2.20 71.46 2.90 74.36 −0.75
74.36 70.76 77.84 7.09 73.37 −2.16 71.20 1.47 72.68 −1.08 71.60 2.76 74.36 3.15
74.26 71.37 77.41 6.04 75.65 0.34 75.99 −0.70 75.29 −1.52 73.77 0.49 74.26 −1.73
74.22 72.12 76.67 4.55 74.79 1.25 76.04 −0.86 75.18 −0.93 74.26 −0.04 74.22 −1.83
74.17 71.04 77.54 6.49 72.87 0.71 73.58 −0.69 72.89 −0.27 72.61 1.56 74.17 0.59
73.94 72.36 76.05 3.69 77.45 0.56 78.00 −3.24 74.76 −2.22 72.54 1.39 73.94 −4.07
73.85 71.80 76.00 4.20 73.23 0.82 74.05 3.19 77.24 −3.84 73.40 0.45 73.85 −0.20
73.70 71.51 76.01 4.50 69.99 2.82 72.81 −0.84 71.97 0.41 72.38 1.32 73.70 0.89
73.66 70.32 77.14 6.82 76.04 0.71 76.75 −1.98 74.77 −1.94 72.83 0.83 73.66 −3.09
73.58 70.97 76.15 5.17 72.94 0.26 73.20 0.08 73.27 0.01 73.28 0.29 73.58 0.38
73.51 70.10 77.10 7.00 74.19 0.04 74.24 −0.06 74.18 −0.50 73.68 −0.17 73.51 −0.72
73.49 70.55 76.25 5.70 71.12 1.99 73.10 −6.23 66.87 2.50 69.37 4.12 73.49 0.39
73.44 71.02 75.95 4.92 72.62 2.62 75.24 −0.84 74.40 −0.93 73.47 −0.03 73.44 −1.80
73.42 70.30 76.60 6.30 74.31 1.03 75.34 −1.33 74.01 −1.26 72.75 0.67 73.42 −1.91
73.39 71.33 75.50 4.16 75.33 0.82 76.16 −2.49 73.67 −1.29 72.38 1.01 73.39 −2.77
73.37 67.87 78.45 10.58 74.06 1.38 75.44 −3.27 72.17 −0.13 72.04 1.33 73.37 −2.07
73.11 68.09 78.38 10.29 72.97 1.26 74.23 −1.77 72.46 −0.09 72.37 0.74 73.11 −1.12
72.98 69.88 76.45 6.58 69.43 4.12 73.56 0.09 73.65 −0.84 72.81 0.17 72.98 −0.58
72.67 68.08 77.38 9.30 69.05 2.78 71.82 0.32 72.14 −1.17 70.97 1.69 72.67 0.84
72.60 70.15 75.33 5.19 72.46 −0.31 72.16 0.61 72.77 0.00 72.77 −0.17 72.60 0.44
72.55 67.57 77.77 10.20 70.74 2.34 73.08 −1.75 71.34 −1.44 69.90 2.65 72.55 −0.54
72.30 68.67 76.12 7.45 63.15 8.67 71.82 0.32 72.14 −0.08 72.06 0.24 72.30 0.48
72.23 70.57 74.15 3.58 70.05 1.34 71.39 0.22 71.61 0.21 71.81 0.41 72.23 0.84
72.19 70.22 74.17 3.96 71.15 0.71 71.86 0.25 72.12 −2.85 69.27 2.92 72.19 0.32
72.15 69.74 74.76 5.02 71.51 0.95 72.46 0.01 72.47 −0.56 71.91 0.24 72.15 −0.31
72.05 68.00 76.30 8.30 70.40 1.20 71.60 0.20 71.80 0.10 71.90 0.15 72.05 0.45
World 72.00 69.60 74.53 4.93 71.88 1.10 72.98 −0.74 72.24 −0.92 71.33 0.67 72.00 −0.98
71.67 69.03 74.29 5.26 70.23 1.11 71.34 −1.01 70.33 0.53 70.86 0.81 71.67 0.33
71.59 66.76 76.46 9.70 73.10 0.37 73.47 −0.70 72.77 −1.07 71.69 −0.11 71.59 −1.88
71.54 69.76 73.41 3.65 71.06 0.88 71.94 −0.09 71.85 −0.04 71.81 −0.27 71.54 −0.40
71.47 66.84 75.81 8.98 71.75 0.81 72.56 −1.50 71.06 −0.31 70.75 0.73 71.47 −1.08
71.34 69.16 73.36 4.20 68.91 2.66 71.58 −2.45 69.12 1.25 70.38 0.96 71.34 −0.24
71.29 68.00 74.89 6.88 72.86 0.58 73.44 −0.03 73.42 −2.30 71.11 0.18 71.29 −2.15
71.29 69.19 73.52 4.33 69.07 1.80 70.87 −2.87 67.99 3.60 71.59 −0.31 71.29 0.42
71.27 68.58 74.12 5.54 70.54 0.33 70.87 0.06 70.93 0.06 70.99 0.28 71.27 0.40
71.11 66.88 75.66 8.78 72.85 −0.69 72.16 −1.07 71.09 −0.54 70.55 0.55 71.11 −1.06
Caribbean small states 71.03 67.93 74.31 6.38 71.64 0.73 72.37 −0.04 72.33 −1.85 70.48 0.55 71.03 −1.34
70.96 67.72 74.69 6.96 73.31 0.62 73.93 −1.08 72.85 −2.38 70.47 0.49 70.96 −2.97
70.92 67.33 74.82 7.50 71.53 −0.45 71.08 −0.40 70.67 0.04 70.71 0.22 70.92 −0.15
70.74 69.29 72.36 3.06 69.23 1.15 70.38 −0.18 70.20 0.15 70.35 0.39 70.74 0.36
70.73 68.46 73.16 4.70 72.26 0.62 72.88 −1.42 71.46 −1.34 70.12 0.60 70.73 −2.15
70.63 68.53 72.74 4.20 72.98 −1.22 71.77 0.10 71.87 −1.37 70.50 0.13 70.63 −1.14
70.49 68.32 73.07 4.75 69.47 0.41 69.88 0.42 70.30 0.15 70.45 0.04 70.49 0.62
70.48 68.61 72.36 3.76 68.08 1.47 69.56 −0.31 69.25 −0.80 68.45 2.03 70.48 0.93
70.47 67.64 73.57 5.93 72.88 0.74 73.62 −0.44 73.18 −2.92 70.26 0.21 70.47 −3.15
70.29 67.19 73.58 6.39 69.78 2.46 72.24 0.32 72.56 −2.29 70.27 0.02 70.29 −1.95
70.16 67.87 72.56 4.69 70.42 0.94 71.36 −0.37 70.99 −0.77 70.22 −0.06 70.16 −1.20
69.90 67.12 72.62 5.50 69.74 0.96 70.69 −0.28 70.42 −0.83 69.58 0.31 69.90 −0.80
Pacific island small states 69.73 67.79 71.85 4.06 68.64 0.65 69.29 0.07 69.36 −0.20 69.16 0.57 69.73 0.44
69.41 65.92 72.92 7.00 68.61 0.39 69.00 −0.31 68.69 0.58 69.26 0.15 69.41 0.41
69.06 67.44 70.81 3.38 66.79 1.48 68.27 0.21 68.47 −0.74 67.74 1.32 69.06 0.79
69.00 66.94 71.16 4.22 66.36 1.78 68.14 0.36 68.50 −0.44 68.06 0.94 69.00 0.86
68.97 66.69 71.73 5.04 74.47 −1.64 72.83 −0.71 72.13 −2.50 69.63 −0.66 68.97 −3.86
68.79 66.05 71.94 5.88 66.84 1.68 68.52 −0.74 67.78 −0.19 67.59 1.20 68.79 0.27
68.67 65.70 71.75 6.06 71.96 1.17 73.13 −1.33 71.80 −2.56 69.24 −0.56 68.67 −4.45
68.62 64.22 73.32 9.10 69.03 1.90 70.94 −0.77 70.17 −1.32 68.85 −0.23 68.62 −2.31
68.59 63.52 73.90 10.38 71.19 0.64 71.83 −0.64 71.19 −1.54 69.65 −1.06 68.59 −3.24
68.31 66.47 70.24 3.77 67.38 0.52 67.89 0.03 67.92 −0.81 67.11 1.20 68.31 0.42
68.25 66.18 70.44 4.26 69.53 0.98 70.52 −1.71 68.81 −1.24 67.57 0.68 68.25 −2.27
67.91 65.47 70.20 4.73 66.45 2.07 68.53 −0.52 68.01 −0.91 67.09 0.82 67.91 −0.61
67.74 66.26 69.38 3.13 69.07 1.84 70.91 −0.76 70.15 −2.91 67.24 0.50 67.74 −3.17
67.66 65.73 69.39 3.66 65.81 1.34 67.15 0.12 67.27 0.15 67.42 0.24 67.66 0.51
67.26 64.18 70.48 6.30 65.06 1.55 66.61 0.19 66.80 −1.12 65.67 1.58 67.26 0.65
67.13 64.81 69.24 4.43 64.94 1.50 66.44 0.34 66.77 −0.70 66.07 1.06 67.13 0.69
66.78 64.72 68.93 4.21 63.87 3.12 66.99 −0.58 66.41 −0.21 66.20 0.58 66.78 −0.21
66.60 64.46 68.68 4.22 65.60 1.70 67.30 −0.17 67.13 −0.60 66.54 0.07 66.60 −0.70
66.43 64.13 68.92 4.78 65.28 1.47 66.76 −0.49 66.27 −0.17 66.10 0.33 66.43 −0.33
65.99 62.78 69.40 6.62 67.88 1.24 69.12 −0.64 68.49 −2.81 65.67 0.32 65.99 −3.13
65.96 63.38 69.17 5.79 64.26 1.22 65.47 0.31 65.79 −0.44 65.35 0.61 65.96 0.48
65.91 63.33 68.40 5.07 62.61 2.86 65.46 0.18 65.65 −4.51 61.14 4.77 65.91 0.45
65.69 63.36 68.36 5.00 64.97 1.63 66.60 −0.07 66.53 −0.71 65.82 −0.13 65.69 −0.91
65.64 62.61 68.90 6.29 62.91 2.93 65.84 −0.47 65.37 −0.40 64.97 0.67 65.64 −0.19
65.58 63.05 68.18 5.14 64.27 1.61 65.88 −0.26 65.61 −0.35 65.27 0.31 65.58 −0.30
65.23 62.97 67.62 4.65 64.25 1.63 65.88 −0.70 65.18 −0.70 64.48 0.75 65.23 −0.65
65.15 63.55 67.09 3.55 63.62 1.12 64.75 0.23 64.98 0.29 65.27 −0.12 65.15 0.40
64.93 62.27 67.91 5.64 67.16 0.68 67.84 −3.37 64.47 −0.84 63.63 1.30 64.93 −2.91
64.69 62.97 66.45 3.48 64.16 1.53 65.69 −1.16 64.53 −0.17 64.36 0.33 64.69 −1.00
63.95 61.80 66.13 4.32 63.05 1.69 64.74 −0.63 64.11 −0.32 63.80 0.15 63.95 −0.79
63.73 60.89 66.69 5.80 62.99 1.27 64.25 −0.20 64.05 −0.86 63.19 0.54 63.73 −0.53
63.72 60.49 67.22 6.73 67.38 −2.29 65.09 −0.44 64.65 −0.90 63.75 −0.03 63.72 −1.37
63.68 61.52 66.06 4.54 62.52 1.55 64.07 0.10 64.17 −0.75 63.42 0.26 63.68 −0.39
63.64 61.49 65.70 4.22 60.41 2.58 62.99 −0.14 62.85 −0.15 62.70 0.93 63.64 0.65
63.05 61.51 64.62 3.10 62.95 −0.20 62.75 1.04 63.78 −0.27 63.52 −0.47 63.05 0.31
62.91 61.48 64.34 2.86 62.27 1.49 63.76 −1.14 62.61 −0.53 62.08 0.82 62.91 −0.85
62.90 59.58 66.33 6.75 60.90 3.22 64.12 −0.40 63.72 −0.81 62.90 −0.01 62.90 −1.22
62.88 59.77 66.21 6.45 62.55 1.02 63.56 −0.99 62.58 −0.59 61.98 0.90 62.88 −0.69
62.86 60.34 65.50 5.17 61.64 1.44 63.09 −0.39 62.69 −0.39 62.30 0.55 62.86 −0.23
62.08 60.82 63.40 2.59 60.79 2.11 62.90 −1.45 61.45 0.12 61.58 0.50 62.08 −0.82
62.05 59.58 64.69 5.11 61.82 1.13 62.94 −0.27 62.67 −1.25 61.43 0.63 62.05 −0.89
61.98 60.08 63.87 3.79 59.87 2.48 62.35 −0.78 61.57 0.10 61.66 0.31 61.98 −0.37
61.93 59.35 64.54 5.19 60.04 2.41 62.45 −0.19 62.26 −0.62 61.64 0.29 61.93 −0.52
61.80 59.06 64.51 5.45 60.70 2.09 62.79 −0.41 62.38 −1.16 61.22 0.58 61.80 −0.99
61.59 60.95 62.23 1.28 58.85 2.05 60.90 0.13 61.03 0.58 61.62 −0.03 61.59 0.69
61.48 58.60 64.18 5.58 63.38 2.79 66.17 −0.92 65.25 −2.91 62.34 −0.86 61.48 −4.70
61.19 59.43 63.26 3.83 59.59 2.05 61.64 −0.94 60.71 −0.11 60.59 0.60 61.19 −0.45
61.10 59.80 62.39 2.60 59.12 1.98 61.10 −0.16 60.95 −0.20 60.75 0.35 61.10 0.00
60.96 59.39 62.56 3.16 58.94 2.65 61.58 −0.75 60.83 −0.50 60.33 0.62 60.96 −0.63
60.41 59.12 61.69 2.58 56.39 3.86 60.26 −0.49 59.76 0.30 60.06 0.35 60.41 0.16
59.95 58.27 61.68 3.41 59.12 1.33 60.45 −0.37 60.09 −0.27 59.82 0.13 59.95 −0.50
59.86 57.67 61.93 4.26 58.61 2.27 60.88 −0.88 60.00 −0.35 59.65 0.21 59.86 −1.02
59.77 57.95 61.51 3.55 58.36 1.68 60.04 −0.31 59.73 −0.46 59.27 0.50 59.77 −0.27
59.74 57.52 62.05 4.53 58.30 1.98 60.28 −0.54 59.74 −0.55 59.19 0.55 59.74 −0.53
59.62 56.53 62.69 6.16 57.27 3.89 61.17 0.01 61.17 −1.85 59.33 0.30 59.62 −1.54
59.42 58.07 60.83 2.76 57.90 1.76 59.66 −1.03 58.63 0.31 58.94 0.48 59.42 −0.25
59.39 56.43 62.09 5.67 58.85 2.45 61.29 −0.17 61.12 −1.87 59.25 0.14 59.39 −1.90
58.98 57.64 60.24 2.59 57.89 1.83 59.72 −0.39 59.33 −0.43 58.89 0.09 58.98 −0.73
58.92 57.69 60.28 2.60 57.21 2.11 59.32 −0.29 59.03 −0.43 58.60 0.32 58.92 −0.40
58.06 54.59 61.70 7.11 59.82 3.25 63.08 −0.25 62.83 −3.56 59.27 −1.21 58.06 −5.02
56.36 52.65 60.60 7.95 53.05 7.50 60.55 −0.86 59.69 −2.63 57.07 −0.71 56.36 −4.19
56.11 54.07 58.23 4.16 54.28 2.80 57.08 −1.11 55.97 −0.69 55.28 0.83 56.11 −0.97
55.57 54.04 57.05 3.01 54.97 0.94 55.91 −0.43 55.48 −0.50 54.98 0.59 55.57 −0.34
54.48 52.26 56.83 4.57 50.57 4.46 55.02 −0.42 54.60 −0.71 53.90 0.58 54.48 −0.55
53.63 53.30 53.97 0.67 51.79 1.12 52.91 −0.02 52.89 −0.21 52.68 0.96 53.63 0.72
53.04 50.32 55.92 5.60 50.03 4.14 54.17 0.52 54.69 −1.63 53.06 −0.03 53.04 −1.14
53.00 51.30 54.77 3.47 51.20 2.06 53.26 −0.48 52.78 −0.25 52.52 0.47 53.00 −0.26
82.01

World Health Organization (2019)

According to data published by the World Health Organization in December 2020.[8] [9] By default, data is sorted by life expectancy at birth for all population, and in case of equal values by HALE for all population.

CountriesLife expectancy at birth at birthLife expectancy at age 60HALE at age 60
AllAllMFFΔMΔ
2000
AllMFFΔMΔ
2000
AllMFFΔMΔ
2000
84.3 81.5 86.9 5.4 3.2 74.1 72.6 75.5 2.9 2.5 26.3 23.9 28.6 4.7 2.2 20.4 18.8 21.8 3.0 1.7
83.4 81.8 85.1 3.3 3.7 72.5 72.2 72.8 0.6 3.2 25.4 24.1 26.6 2.5 2.4 19.5 18.8 20.2 1.4 1.8
83.3 80.3 86.1 5.8 7.1 73.1 71.3 74.7 3.4 5.7 25.8 23.4 27.9 4.5 5.1 19.8 18.2 21.2 3.0 3.9
83.2 81.0 85.5 4.5 4.8 73.6 72.4 74.7 2.3 4.1 25.5 23.8 27.2 3.4 4.0 20.0 18.8 21.0 2.2 3.4
83.2 80.7 85.7 5.0 4.1 72.1 71.3 72.9 1.6 3.0 25.4 23.3 27.3 4.0 2.7 19.2 18.0 20.3 2.3 1.9
83.1 81.1 85.1 4.0 4.4 72.4 71.8 73.0 1.2 3.3 24.9 23.3 26.4 3.1 3.0 19.0 18.1 19.9 1.8 2.2
83.0 80.9 84.9 4.0 3.6 71.9 71.2 72.6 1.4 2.9 25.0 23.4 26.5 3.1 2.5 18.9 17.9 19.8 1.9 1.8
83.0 81.3 84.8 3.5 3.3 70.9 70.2 71.7 1.5 2.3 25.6 24.4 26.8 2.4 2.5 19.0 18.2 19.7 1.5 1.7
82.6 80.8 84.4 3.6 4.0 72.4 72.0 72.7 0.7 3.2 24.9 23.6 26.0 2.4 3.0 19.3 18.7 19.9 1.2 2.2
82.6 81.1 84.1 3.0 4.1 71.4 71.0 71.6 0.6 3.0 24.7 23.5 25.8 2.3 2.7 18.5 17.8 19.1 1.3 1.8
82.5 79.8 85.1 5.3 3.6 72.1 71.1 73.1 2.0 2.8 25.3 23.3 27.2 3.9 2.3 19.7 18.5 20.8 2.3 1.7
82.4 80.8 84.0 3.2 2.8 71.9 71.7 72.1 0.4 2.0 24.5 23.3 25.6 2.3 2.1 18.9 18.3 19.4 1.1 1.5
82.4 80.6 84.2 3.6 4.2 71.6 71.1 72.0 0.9 3.3 24.4 22.9 25.8 2.9 2.6 18.5 17.7 19.3 1.6 1.8
82.3 80.8 83.9 3.1 2.6 72.0 71.7 72.3 0.6 2.2 24.6 23.7 25.5 1.8 2.0 19.0 18.6 19.4 0.8 1.6
82.2 80.4 84.1 3.7 3.1 71.3 70.5 72.0 1.5 1.9 25.2 23.8 26.4 2.6 2.7 19.0 18.2 19.7 1.5 1.7
82.0 80.4 83.5 3.1 3.4 70.2 69.6 70.8 1.2 2.4 24.8 23.8 25.8 2.0 2.4 18.6 17.9 19.2 1.3 1.7
81.9 79.9 83.8 3.9 4.0 71.5 70.9 71.9 1.0 3.0 24.5 23.0 25.9 2.9 3.7 18.9 18.0 19.6 1.6 2.7
81.8 80.4 83.1 2.7 3.8 71.4 71.3 71.5 0.2 2.6 24.1 23.0 25.1 2.1 2.8 18.4 17.9 18.9 1.0 1.8
81.8 80.2 83.5 3.3 5.4 71.1 70.7 71.4 0.7 4.0 24.2 23.0 25.3 2.3 4.0 18.6 18.0 19.2 1.2 2.9
81.7 78.7 84.8 6.1 3.6 70.9 69.7 72.1 2.4 2.4 24.4 21.9 26.9 5.0 2.6 18.5 17.0 19.9 2.9 1.7
81.6 78.6 84.4 5.8 5.0 71.0 69.6 72.2 2.6 4.2 24.3 22.1 26.3 4.2 3.1 18.6 17.3 19.8 2.5 2.3
81.6 79.2 84.0 4.8 4.0 71.0 69.9 72.0 2.1 3.2 24.2 22.4 25.8 3.4 2.6 18.5 17.3 19.5 2.2 2.0
81.6 79.4 83.8 4.4 3.4 70.9 69.9 71.9 2.0 2.7 24.1 22.4 25.6 3.2 2.1 18.3 17.2 19.4 2.2 1.6
81.4 79.3 83.5 4.2 3.7 70.6 69.8 71.3 1.5 2.8 24.0 22.3 25.6 3.3 2.4 18.2 17.2 19.1 1.9 1.6
81.4 79.8 83.0 3.2 3.5 70.1 69.6 70.6 1.0 2.5 24.1 23.0 25.2 2.2 2.8 18.3 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.0
81.3 79.6 83.0 3.4 4.4 71.0 70.7 71.4 0.7 3.4 23.6 22.3 24.9 2.6 3.0 18.2 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.2
81.3 78.6 84.1 5.5 5.2 70.7 69.0 72.5 3.5 4.2 23.8 21.8 25.6 3.8 3.3 17.8 16.4 19.2 2.8 2.5
81.1 78.6 83.6 5.0 2.9 70.9 69.9 71.9 2.0 2.3 23.8 22.1 25.5 3.4 2.3 18.4 17.3 19.5 2.2 1.6
81.0 79.3 83.9 4.6 3.1 70.1 69.5 71.1 1.6 2.4 24.0 22.8 25.9 3.1 1.8 17.8 17.1 18.9 1.8 1.3
80.8 78.3 83.4 5.1 2.8 70.0 68.6 71.3 2.7 2.0 25.0 23.6 26.4 2.8 2.6 18.7 17.8 19.5 1.7 1.8
80.7 78.1 83.2 5.1 3.9 70.0 69.0 71.1 2.1 3.0 24.3 22.4 25.9 3.5 3.0 18.4 17.3 19.3 2.0 2.0
79.9 78.5 81.3 2.8 5.5 69.5 69.2 69.8 0.6 4.6 24.4 23.7 25.1 1.4 2.1 18.5 18.3 18.7 0.4 1.5
79.6 78.6 80.8 2.2 8.6 70.0 69.7 70.0 0.3 7.6 22.1 21.4 23.1 1.7 4.1 16.8 16.4 17.2 0.8 3.1
79.3 76.7 81.9 5.2 5.6 69.0 67.4 70.5 3.1 4.9 24.0 22.5 25.3 2.8 2.3 18.1 17.1 18.9 1.8 1.8
79.3 76.6 82.1 5.5 2.1 68.7 67.4 70.0 2.6 1.5 24.3 22.6 26.0 3.4 1.0 18.1 17.1 19.2 2.1 0.5
79.1 76.3 81.9 5.6 4.1 68.8 67.0 70.6 3.6 2.9 22.1 19.9 24.0 4.1 2.8 16.3 14.7 17.8 3.1 1.7
78.9 74.7 82.6 7.9 8.0 69.2 66.4 71.7 5.3 6.6 22.5 19.3 25.0 5.7 3.9 17.3 14.8 19.1 4.3 3.0
78.6 75.5 81.6 6.1 4.2 68.6 66.7 70.5 3.8 3.2 21.8 19.4 23.7 4.3 2.8 16.2 14.6 17.7 3.1 1.8
78.6 76.4 80.7 4.3 4.2 68.4 67.8 69.0 1.2 3.4 22.0 20.6 23.2 2.6 0.5 16.6 15.8 17.3 1.5 0.3
78.5 76.3 80.7 4.4 1.8 66.1 65.2 67.0 1.8 0.3 23.1 21.8 24.4 2.6 1.7 16.4 15.6 17.1 1.5 0.7
78.4 76.4 80.5 4.1 3.9 68.5 67.7 69.3 1.6 3.3 23.2 22.0 24.3 2.3 1.3 17.6 17.0 18.2 1.2 0.8
78.3 74.5 81.9 7.4 4.6 68.7 65.9 71.3 5.4 3.7 22.1 19.5 24.3 4.8 2.9 16.8 14.9 18.5 3.6 2.1
78.2 74.8 81.4 6.6 4.9 68.5 66.2 70.8 4.6 3.8 21.8 19.3 23.9 4.6 3.3 16.6 14.6 18.2 3.6 2.4
78.0 76.3 79.9 3.6 4.5 69.1 68.0 70.3 2.3 3.9 21.0 20.2 21.9 1.7 2.0 16.6 15.9 17.3 1.4 1.6
77.9 77.0 78.8 1.8 5.3 67.6 68.1 67.2 −0.9 4.0 21.8 21.6 22.1 0.5 3.2 16.2 16.3 16.2 −0.1 2.3
77.8 75.4 80.3 4.9 1.0 67.8 66.6 69.2 2.6 0.7 21.6 20.0 23.2 3.2 0.0 16.3 15.2 17.4 2.2 −0.2
77.7 74.4 81.0 6.6 6.4 68.3 65.9 70.6 4.7 5.7 23.6 22.1 24.8 2.7 2.8 18.0 17.0 18.8 1.8 2.4
77.4 74.7 80.5 5.8 5.8 68.5 67.2 70.0 2.8 4.8 21.1 19.2 23.1 3.9 2.7 15.9 15.0 16.9 1.9 1.9
77.3 75.7 79.1 3.4 4.7 66.3 66.0 66.5 0.5 3.7 21.8 21.2 22.5 1.3 2.1 15.7 15.6 15.8 0.2 1.4
77.2 78.0 76.6 −1.4 5.9 67.1 68.1 65.1 −3.0 4.7 19.5 20.6 18.4 −2.2 3.6 14.2 15.1 13.1 −2.0 2.6
77.1 73.5 80.6 7.1 2.3 67.5 65.4 69.5 4.1 1.6 21.7 19.0 24.0 5.0 1.1 16.6 14.9 18.2 3.3 0.6
77.1 76.2 78.1 1.9 4.9 66.4 66.7 66.1 −0.6 3.7 22.0 21.5 22.6 1.1 2.2 16.0 15.9 16.2 0.3 1.4
77.0 74.9 79.2 4.3 2.9 66.9 66.1 67.7 1.6 2.1 21.5 20.2 22.8 2.6 1.4 16.0 15.1 16.8 1.7 0.9
76.9 73.8 79.8 6.0 5.0 67.0 65.1 69.0 3.9 4.0 20.8 18.6 22.6 4.0 1.2 15.3 13.8 16.6 2.8 0.6
76.8 74.4 79.1 4.7 1.4 67.2 65.7 68.7 3.0 1.0 20.2 18.6 21.6 3.0 0.6 15.2 14.1 16.2 2.1 0.2
76.6 73.5 79.5 6.0 2.5 67.1 65.4 68.8 3.4 2.0 21.1 18.8 23.1 4.3 0.9 16.3 14.8 17.6 2.8 0.7
76.5 74.9 78.0 3.1 1.9 67.0 66.2 67.7 1.5 1.5 20.6 19.8 21.3 1.5 0.3 15.8 15.3 16.3 1.0 0.1
76.4 73.1 79.6 6.5 5.1 67.2 65.0 69.3 4.3 4.2 20.2 17.7 22.3 4.6 2.2 15.3 13.4 16.8 3.4 1.7
76.4 74.0 79.2 5.2 1.8 66.0 65.1 67.0 1.9 1.3 20.5 18.8 22.4 3.6 0.7 15.0 13.9 16.2 2.3 0.1
76.1 72.5 79.9 7.4 6.4 66.2 64.0 68.6 4.6 4.8 22.7 20.4 25.0 4.6 4.6 17.2 15.6 18.9 3.3 3.2
76.1 75.1 78.4 3.3 2.9 66.0 65.8 66.2 0.4 2.1 19.9 19.2 21.7 2.5 1.2 14.5 14.1 15.3 1.2 0.9
76.0 72.5 79.2 6.7 4.1 67.1 64.9 69.1 4.2 3.6 20.4 18.2 22.1 3.9 1.6 15.7 14.2 16.9 2.7 1.2
76.0 74.3 77.7 3.4 1.5 67.0 66.2 67.7 1.5 1.0 20.9 19.9 21.8 1.9 0.2 16.3 15.7 16.9 1.2 −0.1
76.0 71.2 80.4 9.2 4.0 66.7 63.4 69.7 6.3 3.6 20.9 17.6 23.5 5.9 1.4 15.9 13.4 17.8 4.4 1.2
76.0 74.4 77.7 3.3 1.8 66.6 65.9 67.3 1.4 1.2 21.3 20.1 22.6 2.5 0.3 16.4 15.5 17.3 1.8 0.1
76.0 73.1 78.9 5.8 1.6 65.8 64.3 67.2 2.9 1.2 21.8 20.5 23.1 2.6 0.2 16.1 15.3 16.8 1.5 0.3
75.9 73.2 78.7 5.5 2.3 67.0 65.2 68.7 3.5 1.8 19.4 17.4 21.3 3.9 0.2 14.9 13.5 16.3 2.8 0.0
75.9 73.5 78.3 4.8 4.5 66.9 65.4 68.4 3.0 3.5 19.6 17.9 21.1 3.2 2.5 14.9 13.7 16.0 2.3 1.7
75.9 72.4 79.4 7.0 4.4 65.4 63.4 67.4 4.0 3.7 21.9 20.1 23.5 3.4 2.2 16.4 15.2 17.4 2.2 1.6
75.8 75.0 77.0 2.0 5.3 65.9 66.0 65.5 −0.5 4.0 19.0 18.7 19.4 0.7 4.0 13.8 13.8 13.9 0.1 2.7
75.8 73.1 78.8 5.7 1.0 65.8 64.5 67.3 2.8 0.8 21.8 20.2 23.5 3.3 −0.2 16.5 15.4 17.6 2.2 −0.3
75.8 74.2 77.3 3.1 1.4 65.2 64.9 65.5 0.6 0.6 21.3 20.5 21.9 1.4 0.3 15.5 15.3 15.8 0.5 −0.1
75.6 72.0 79.3 7.3 4.2 66.8 64.3 69.4 5.1 3.5 20.3 17.8 22.4 4.6 2.1 15.7 13.8 17.3 3.5 1.6
75.4 70.6 79.8 9.2 5.2 66.2 62.9 69.3 6.4 4.6 20.5 17.2 23.0 5.8 2.2 15.6 13.2 17.4 4.2 1.7
75.1 71.6 78.6 7.0 3.5 66.3 63.9 68.7 4.8 2.8 19.8 17.4 22.0 4.6 2.2 15.2 13.4 16.9 3.5 1.5
75.0 72.1 77.9 5.8 1.7 65.5 63.7 67.2 3.5 1.8 20.0 18.0 21.9 3.9 −0.1 15.1 13.7 16.3 2.6 0.0
75.0 70.6 79.1 8.5 2.5 64.9 61.6 67.8 6.2 2.2 22.1 20.4 23.6 3.2 0.7 16.4 15.1 17.4 2.3 0.3
74.8 72.8 76.9 4.1 3.7 66.1 65.1 67.3 2.2 2.9 18.3 17.0 19.6 2.6 1.9 14.0 13.1 14.9 1.8 1.3
74.8 69.7 79.6 9.9 6.0 66.0 62.3 69.4 7.1 5.2 19.7 16.0 22.5 6.5 2.5 15.1 12.3 17.2 4.9 2.0
74.7 72.6 77.1 4.5 1.9 65.7 64.5 66.9 2.4 1.7 19.5 18.5 20.6 2.1 1.4 14.6 14.0 15.3 1.3 1.1
74.4 71.4 77.8 6.4 4.1 65.3 63.5 67.3 3.8 3.0 21.5 20.3 22.9 2.6 2.8 16.7 15.9 17.6 1.7 2.0
74.3 73.4 75.4 2.0 2.1 65.6 65.2 66.1 0.9 1.7 19.2 19.0 19.4 0.4 2.4 14.5 14.3 14.7 0.4 1.9
74.3 71.3 77.7 6.4 1.1 64.7 63.0 66.6 3.6 0.7 20.9 19.2 22.9 3.7 0.9 15.8 14.7 17.1 2.4 0.6
74.3 73.0 75.6 2.6 8.7 64.3 64.2 64.4 0.2 7.3 20.9 20.3 21.5 1.2 3.1 15.5 15.4 15.7 0.3 2.2
74.3 73.1 76.1 3.0 3.8 64.0 63.8 64.4 0.6 2.8 19.9 19.3 20.8 1.5 2.4 14.0 13.8 14.4 0.6 1.6
74.2 70.7 77.3 6.6 8.2 65.8 63.6 67.7 4.1 7.1 20.0 17.8 21.7 3.9 3.3 15.7 14.2 16.8 2.6 2.6
74.1 71.0 77.3 6.3 2.9 63.9 62.0 65.9 3.9 2.0 20.3 18.5 22.0 3.5 2.5 14.5 13.3 15.6 2.3 1.6
74.0 70.0 77.6 7.6 10.9 65.0 62.4 67.4 5.0 8.9 19.5 16.8 21.4 4.6 4.2 14.8 13.0 16.2 3.2 3.0
74.0 69.9 77.9 8.0 3.0 64.8 62.2 67.2 5.0 2.8 19.7 16.8 21.8 5.0 −0.7 14.9 13.0 16.3 3.3 −0.5
73.9 73.0 75.3 2.3 4.8 64.7 64.5 64.5 0.0 3.8 17.8 17.2 18.5 1.3 2.2 13.2 12.9 13.5 0.6 1.5
73.9 69.9 78.2 8.3 −0.2 64.4 61.9 67.1 5.2 −0.3 21.7 19.7 23.6 3.9 0.4 16.3 15.0 17.5 2.5 0.3
73.7 69.6 78.1 8.5 2.3 65.3 62.4 68.3 5.9 2.0 19.6 16.9 22.0 5.1 0.7 14.8 12.9 16.4 3.5 0.5
73.3 68.8 77.8 9.0 3.9 64.7 61.4 67.9 6.5 2.8 18.8 16.0 21.0 5.0 1.8 14.4 12.4 16.1 3.7 1.0
73.3 69.3 77.1 7.8 6.4 64.5 61.9 67.1 5.2 5.2 19.0 16.6 20.9 4.3 3.2 14.6 12.8 16.0 3.2 2.5
73.3 70.0 77.1 7.1 1.4 64.0 61.9 66.4 4.5 0.9 19.5 17.5 21.5 4.0 0.5 14.1 12.7 15.4 2.7 0.2
World 73.3 70.8 75.9 5.1 6.5 63.7 62.5 64.9 2.4 5.4 21.1 19.5 22.7 3.2 2.3 15.8 14.8 16.6 1.8 1.7
73.2 69.9 76.6 6.7 2.3 64.4 62.3 66.5 4.2 1.7 20.8 19.1 22.4 3.3 0.9 16.2 14.9 17.3 2.4 0.6
73.2 68.2 78.0 9.8 7.9 64.2 60.7 67.5 6.8 6.9 19.9 16.8 22.2 5.4 3.5 15.0 12.8 16.7 3.9 2.7
73.2 71.3 75.3 4.0 2.6 64.0 62.9 65.1 2.2 1.8 20.9 20.2 21.6 1.4 2.4 15.9 15.4 16.4 1.0 1.6
73.1 72.0 74.4 2.4 7.4 63.4 63.2 63.5 0.3 6.3 19.4 18.9 19.9 1.0 1.5 14.5 14.3 14.7 0.4 1.0
73.0 70.8 75.2 4.4 7.7 64.7 63.5 65.8 2.3 6.6 18.6 17.3 19.8 2.5 2.6 14.5 13.7 15.3 1.6 1.9
73.0 68.0 77.8 9.8 5.5 64.3 60.6 67.8 7.2 4.6 19.5 16.4 21.7 5.3 2.7 15.0 12.7 16.7 4.0 2.2
73.0 71.7 74.3 2.6 3.7 63.7 63.7 63.7 0.0 3.0 18.7 17.7 19.6 1.9 0.3 14.1 13.7 14.6 0.9 0.0
72.9 70.6 75.3 4.7 0.9 63.9 62.6 65.4 2.8 0.3 18.7 17.2 20.3 3.1 0.8 14.3 13.1 15.6 2.5 0.4
72.8 69.8 76.2 6.4 −0.4 64.0 62.1 66.1 4.0 −0.1 20.6 19.0 22.4 3.4 −1.8 16.0 14.8 17.2 2.4 −1.3
72.7 71.2 74.3 3.1 1.2 62.9 62.5 63.3 0.8 0.1 18.7 18.2 19.3 1.1 1.1 13.9 13.8 14.2 0.4 0.5
72.6 69.3 75.7 6.4 8.6 65.0 63.3 66.6 3.3 7.2 19.1 16.8 20.8 4.0 3.6 14.9 13.6 15.8 2.2 2.6
72.6 69.8 75.6 5.8 1.7 64.0 62.7 65.5 2.8 1.1 19.0 17.0 21.2 4.2 1.0 14.5 13.3 15.7 2.4 0.7
72.4 69.9 75.0 5.1 3.6 62.7 61.6 63.7 2.1 3.2 19.2 17.6 20.7 3.1 0.9 14.2 13.3 15.0 1.7 0.7
72.1 71.1 73.1 2.0 6.1 63.3 63.2 63.3 0.1 5.4 18.6 18.0 19.1 1.1 0.8 14.2 14.0 14.4 0.4 0.6
72.0 69.0 75.0 6.0 5.2 62.3 60.5 64.1 3.6 4.5 20.5 19.4 21.4 2.0 1.4 15.0 14.4 15.5 1.1 0.9
71.9 70.7 73.2 2.5 1.9 63.0 62.7 63.3 0.6 1.8 18.3 17.5 19.1 1.6 −1.3 13.8 13.4 14.2 0.8 −0.9
71.8 69.6 74.1 4.5 2.0 63.0 62.3 63.7 1.4 1.8 17.8 16.5 19.1 2.6 −0.7 13.4 12.7 14.0 1.3 −0.5
71.5 68.5 74.6 6.1 1.6 62.4 60.7 64.2 3.5 1.1 18.5 16.4 20.5 4.1 −0.4 14.1 12.6 15.4 2.8 −0.4
71.4 68.8 74.1 5.3 5.9 63.6 62.1 65.2 3.1 5.1 17.1 15.6 18.3 2.7 0.5 13.4 12.4 14.2 1.8 0.3
71.3 69.4 73.3 3.9 4.1 62.8 61.9 63.8 1.9 3.8 17.9 16.7 19.1 2.4 0.3 13.4 12.7 14.0 1.3 0.4
70.9 68.9 72.7 3.8 5.6 61.3 60.6 62.1 1.5 5.0 18.0 16.8 19.2 2.4 0.4 13.3 12.7 13.8 1.1 0.5
70.8 69.5 72.2 2.7 8.7 60.3 60.3 60.4 0.1 7.4 18.8 18.1 19.5 1.4 2.7 13.2 13.0 13.5 0.5 1.9
70.5 69.2 71.8 2.6 2.0 62.1 61.8 62.5 0.7 1.4 17.9 17.4 18.3 0.9 0.8 13.4 13.3 13.5 0.2 0.5
70.4 67.4 73.6 6.2 1.4 62.0 60.1 63.9 3.8 1.4 17.8 15.8 19.6 3.8 0.2 13.4 12.1 14.6 2.5 0.1
70.4 68.8 72.0 3.2 6.9 61.6 60.9 62.2 1.3 6.0 17.7 16.7 18.6 1.9 0.6 13.1 12.6 13.7 1.1 0.5
70.1 67.2 72.7 5.5 11.4 61.5 59.8 63.0 3.2 10.1 17.7 15.9 19.1 3.2 1.9 13.2 12.0 14.1 2.1 1.4
69.7 66.5 73.0 6.5 6.4 62.1 59.9 64.3 4.4 5.5 18.7 17.1 20.1 3.0 2.4 14.7 13.6 15.6 2.0 1.8
69.6 67.9 71.4 3.5 6.9 60.9 59.8 62.0 2.2 7.8 17.9 16.9 18.9 2.0 0.0 13.2 12.5 13.8 1.3 0.7
69.5 67.6 71.5 3.9 3.9 62.0 60.9 63.2 2.3 3.7 16.1 15.1 17.2 2.1 −1.1 12.7 12.1 13.4 1.3 −0.9
69.1 65.9 72.2 6.3 9.1 60.9 58.8 62.8 4.0 8.0 18.1 16.2 19.6 3.4 2.7 13.6 12.4 14.6 2.2 1.9
69.1 66.9 71.2 4.3 21.6 60.2 59.0 61.4 2.4 19.0 18.0 16.6 19.2 2.6 4.6 13.6 12.7 14.4 1.7 3.6
69.1 67.6 70.8 3.2 6.6 59.9 59.6 60.3 0.7 5.6 18.6 17.8 19.4 1.6 1.3 13.6 13.3 14.0 0.7 1.0
68.7 66.9 70.5 3.6 18.1 59.9 59.0 60.8 1.8 15.6 18.4 17.4 19.4 2.0 4.3 13.9 13.3 14.4 1.1 3.3
68.6 66.8 70.1 3.3 10.0 59.4 58.8 59.9 1.1 8.6 18.1 17.2 18.9 1.7 1.5 13.1 12.6 13.5 0.9 1.1
68.5 66.2 70.9 4.7 10.1 60.5 59.2 61.9 2.7 8.7 17.6 16.3 18.9 2.6 2.3 13.3 12.5 14.0 1.5 1.7
68.4 68.1 68.7 0.6 6.4 59.8 60.2 59.4 −0.8 5.4 19.0 19.1 18.9 −0.2 1.9 14.3 14.6 14.1 −0.5 1.5
68.1 63.8 72.8 9.0 7.6 60.3 57.1 63.8 6.7 6.5 16.4 14.2 18.5 4.3 3.0 12.6 11.0 14.2 3.2 2.3
68.0 65.9 70.3 4.4 2.1 59.6 58.5 60.7 2.2 1.5 16.2 14.9 17.5 2.6 1.5 11.8 11.1 12.6 1.5 0.9
67.4 65.9 68.9 3.0 5.9 58.9 58.3 59.6 1.3 5.1 18.1 17.4 18.8 1.4 1.8 13.7 13.2 14.1 0.9 1.4
67.3 65.4 69.3 3.9 14.8 58.5 57.6 59.3 1.7 13.1 18.2 17.1 19.1 2.0 2.2 13.4 12.7 13.9 1.2 1.7
66.7 63.2 70.1 6.9 17.9 58.2 56.0 60.4 4.4 15.7 17.7 15.7 19.4 3.7 3.0 13.4 12.0 14.6 2.6 2.3
66.6 64.4 68.9 4.5 3.9 57.5 56.9 58.2 1.3 3.0 17.8 16.8 18.7 1.9 1.0 13.3 12.8 13.7 0.9 0.7
66.5 63.6 69.7 6.1 8.4 57.6 56.0 59.3 3.3 7.1 17.2 15.2 19.3 4.1 2.0 12.8 11.4 14.2 2.8 1.5
66.3 63.7 69.2 5.5 7.1 58.0 56.5 59.6 3.1 6.1 17.2 15.7 18.9 3.2 1.2 12.9 11.9 14.0 2.1 0.9
66.1 63.7 68.4 4.7 12.2 57.7 56.4 58.9 2.5 10.8 17.6 16.0 19.1 3.1 1.3 13.1 11.9 14.0 2.1 1.3
65.8 64.1 67.8 3.7 6.0 58.0 57.2 58.9 1.7 5.3 17.8 16.6 19.0 2.4 1.5 13.6 12.9 14.4 1.5 1.1
65.7 62.5 69.4 6.9 2.7 57.2 55.1 59.7 4.6 2.2 16.6 15.1 18.1 3.0 0.7 12.5 11.5 13.6 2.1 0.4
65.6 62.3 68.9 6.6 20.9 57.1 55.1 59.0 3.9 18.0 17.2 15.1 19.0 3.9 3.2 12.8 11.3 14.0 2.7 2.5
65.6 64.6 66.7 2.1 5.5 56.9 56.9 56.8 −0.1 4.6 17.3 16.8 17.8 1.0 1.6 12.6 12.5 12.6 0.1 1.1
65.5 63.4 67.7 4.3 6.3 57.0 56.4 57.7 1.3 5.3 16.9 15.8 18.0 2.2 0.7 12.6 12.1 13.2 1.1 0.4
65.3 62.7 68.3 5.6 1.4 57.8 56.4 59.4 3.0 1.0 15.7 14.8 16.7 1.9 0.7 11.9 11.5 12.4 0.9 0.4
65.3 64.1 66.6 2.5 6.5 57.3 56.9 57.7 0.8 6.0 16.8 16.1 17.3 1.2 1.4 12.6 12.3 12.9 0.6 1.1
65.3 63.4 67.4 4.0 2.0 57.1 56.2 58.1 1.9 1.8 16.5 15.4 17.6 2.2 0.1 12.3 11.7 12.8 1.1 0.1
65.3 62.2 68.3 6.1 9.5 56.2 54.6 57.7 3.1 7.7 19.1 17.3 20.5 3.2 2.9 13.9 12.7 14.8 2.1 2.0
65.2 62.9 67.9 5.0 2.7 57.8 56.5 59.1 2.6 2.1 15.5 14.7 16.3 1.6 1.1 11.8 11.4 12.2 0.8 0.7
64.7 63.8 65.6 1.8 12.6 56.2 56.4 56.1 −0.3 10.8 16.4 15.7 17.1 1.4 2.5 12.2 11.9 12.5 0.6 1.9
64.6 60.6 68.4 7.8 11.3 56.1 53.4 58.6 5.2 9.5 17.2 14.7 19.3 4.6 2.6 12.7 10.8 14.2 3.4 1.9
64.3 61.5 67.2 5.7 8.4 56.2 54.7 57.8 3.1 7.3 17.0 15.4 18.6 3.2 1.3 12.8 11.8 13.8 2.0 1.1
64.1 63.3 64.8 1.5 7.1 55.8 55.9 55.8 −0.1 5.8 16.8 16.5 17.0 0.5 1.0 12.8 12.7 12.9 0.2 0.7
64.1 61.3 67.1 5.8 9.6 55.7 53.9 57.7 3.8 8.7 15.5 14.1 16.8 2.7 2.0 11.4 10.4 12.4 2.0 1.5
64.1 63.2 65.0 1.8 10.3 54.9 54.9 55.0 0.1 9.1 17.7 17.4 18.0 0.6 1.9 12.9 12.8 12.9 0.1 1.5
63.8 61.5 66.1 4.6 20.0 55.6 54.0 57.2 3.2 17.5 16.5 15.2 17.6 2.4 3.5 12.7 11.8 13.5 1.7 2.8
63.4 61.2 65.7 4.5 6.8 55.5 54.5 56.6 2.1 5.9 17.4 16.1 18.5 2.4 1.3 13.0 12.3 13.7 1.4 0.9
63.3 62.1 64.6 2.5 12.9 55.5 55.3 55.8 0.5 11.3 17.2 16.6 17.8 1.2 1.4 13.0 12.7 13.3 0.6 1.0
63.2 63.3 63.2 −0.1 8.2 53.9 54.7 53.2 −1.5 7.1 15.2 15.4 15.1 −0.3 1.3 10.8 11.2 10.6 −0.6 0.6
63.1 60.7 65.5 4.8 13.8 54.8 53.6 56.2 2.6 11.9 17.0 15.4 18.6 3.2 2.6 12.6 11.6 13.7 2.1 1.9
63.0 60.3 66.0 5.7 1.8 56.0 54.4 57.8 3.4 1.5 14.7 13.8 15.6 1.8 0.1 11.1 10.7 11.6 0.9 −0.1
62.9 60.5 65.8 5.3 12.6 54.8 53.4 56.5 3.1 10.8 17.1 15.8 18.7 2.9 2.6 12.7 11.9 13.7 1.8 2.0
62.8 62.2 63.4 1.2 10.2 54.6 54.8 54.5 −0.3 9.0 17.5 17.3 17.6 0.3 1.5 12.8 12.9 12.7 −0.2 1.1
62.8 60.8 64.8 4.0 8.7 53.7 52.9 54.5 1.6 7.3 17.8 16.6 18.9 2.3 1.5 12.7 12.2 13.1 0.9 1.1
62.7 60.1 65.2 5.1 11.1 54.9 53.4 56.3 2.9 10.0 16.8 15.2 18.1 2.9 1.3 12.6 11.6 13.4 1.8 1.1
62.6 61.2 64.1 2.9 9.0 54.4 53.9 54.9 1.0 7.9 18.2 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.0 13.5 13.3 13.8 0.5 1.5
62.5 59.5 65.4 5.9 18.0 54.4 52.5 56.3 3.8 15.4 16.5 14.7 18.0 3.3 3.3 12.6 11.3 13.7 2.4 2.6
62.4 60.3 64.5 4.2 9.6 54.5 53.5 55.6 2.1 8.4 17.1 15.8 18.3 2.5 2.0 12.8 12.0 13.5 1.5 1.7
62.4 60.0 64.8 4.8 10.0 54.1 52.8 55.4 2.6 8.8 16.6 15.4 17.9 2.5 1.7 12.5 11.7 13.4 1.7 1.3
62.2 60.9 63.6 2.7 7.9 53.9 53.4 54.1 0.7 7.1 17.6 16.5 18.8 2.3 2.1 12.9 12.3 13.6 1.3 1.7
62.2 58.9 65.5 6.6 16.6 53.9 51.9 55.8 3.9 13.8 16.2 14.2 18.0 3.8 3.3 11.8 10.3 13.1 2.8 2.4
61.0 59.5 62.3 2.8 6.7 53.3 52.9 53.7 0.8 5.8 16.5 15.6 17.2 1.6 0.8 12.3 11.8 12.6 0.8 0.6
60.8 59.6 61.9 2.3 12.1 52.9 52.5 53.3 0.8 10.7 17.0 16.4 17.4 1.0 1.6 12.6 12.4 12.8 0.4 1.3
60.7 57.5 63.6 6.1 14.1 53.1 51.2 54.8 3.6 12.1 15.6 13.6 17.0 3.4 1.2 11.5 10.2 12.4 2.2 0.9
60.2 57.4 63.0 5.6 9.9 52.6 51.1 54.1 3.0 8.6 15.5 13.9 16.7 2.8 1.7 11.4 10.5 12.1 1.6 1.3
59.6 58.0 61.3 3.3 8.5 52.0 51.3 52.8 1.5 7.3 16.5 15.7 17.3 1.6 1.6 12.3 11.8 12.7 0.9 1.2
59.4 56.1 62.8 6.7 3.7 52.6 50.5 54.9 4.4 3.0 13.7 12.5 14.6 2.1 1.1 10.3 9.5 11.0 1.5 0.7
58.1 54.5 61.7 7.2 7.4 50.4 47.9 52.8 4.9 6.8 15.8 13.3 17.8 4.5 0.6 11.6 9.8 13.0 3.2 0.6
57.7 53.4 63.2 9.8 10.7 50.1 47.1 53.8 6.7 8.8 15.1 12.4 17.7 5.3 1.5 11.0 9.0 12.9 3.9 1.1
56.5 54.0 59.2 5.2 6.6 49.7 48.3 51.3 3.0 5.7 14.5 13.2 16.0 2.8 1.4 11.2 10.3 12.2 1.9 1.1
53.1 50.2 56.3 6.1 8.8 46.4 44.5 48.4 3.9 7.7 13.2 11.3 14.9 3.6 1.4 10.0 8.6 11.1 2.5 1.1
50.7 47.7 54.2 6.5 2.9 44.2 42.3 46.4 4.1 2.2 13.4 11.2 15.2 4.0 −0.5 9.8 8.3 11.0 2.7 −0.5

CIA World Factbook (2022)

The US CIA published the following life expectancy data in its World Factbook.[10] [11]

OECD (2022)

Estimation of OECD for 2022.[12] By default, the list is sorted by 2019.

country2022historical data
malefemale201920202020
→2021
20212021
→2022
20222019
→2022
84.4 0.2 84.6 −0.1 84.5
83.5 81.6 85.4 3.8 84.0 −0.9 83.1 0.8 83.9 −0.4 83.5 −0.5
83.2 80.4 85.9 5.5 84.0 −1.6 82.4 0.9 83.3 −0.1 83.2 −0.8
83.0 80.9 85.0 4.1 83.6 −1.3 82.3 0.4 82.7 0.3 83.0 −0.6
83.3 0.2 83.5 0.1 83.6
82.1 81.0 83.4 2.4 83.2 −0.1 83.1 0.1 83.2 −1.1 82.1 −1.1
83.1 81.5 84.8 3.3 83.2 −0.8 82.4 0.7 83.1 0.0 83.1 −0.1
82.6 81.0 84.2 3.2 83.0 0.3 83.3 −0.1 83.2 −0.6 82.6 −0.4
82.3 79.4 85.2 5.8 83.0 −0.7 82.3 0.1 82.4 −0.1 82.3 −0.7
82.9 0.3 83.2 0.1 83.3
82.9 80.9 84.9 4.0 82.9 −0.2 82.7 −0.1 82.6 0.3 82.9 0.0
82.8 −0.2 82.6 −0.2 82.4
83.0 80.9 85.3 4.4 82.7 −0.5 82.2 0.5 82.7 0.3 83.0 0.3
82.3 −0.6 81.7 −0.1 81.6
81.7 80.3 83.2 2.9 82.2 −0.8 81.4 0.0 81.4 0.3 81.7 −0.5
82.1 0.2 82.3 0.0 82.3
81.2 78.7 83.8 5.1 82.1 −0.1 82.0 −0.1 81.9 −0.7 81.2 −0.9
81.8 79.6 83.9 4.3 82.1 −1.3 80.8 1.1 81.9 −0.1 81.8 −0.3
81.1 78.8 83.5 4.7 82.0 −0.7 81.3 0.0 81.3 −0.2 81.1 −0.9
81.7 78.8 84.5 5.7 81.9 −0.8 81.1 0.4 81.5 0.2 81.7 −0.2
80.7 78.1 83.3 5.2 81.7 −0.3 81.4 −1.2 80.2 0.5 80.7 −1.0
81.3 78.6 84.1 5.5 81.6 −1.0 80.6 0.1 80.7 0.6 81.3 −0.3
81.3 79.5 83.2 3.7 81.5 0.1 81.6 −0.1 81.5 −0.2 81.3 −0.2
81.4 −1.0 80.4
80.7 81.3 −0.2 81.1 −0.3 80.8 −0.1 80.7 −0.6
81.2 78.5 84.0 5.5 80.6 0.2 80.8 0.2 81.0 0.2 81.2 0.6
80.9 78.3 83.5 5.2 80.5 0.1 80.6 0.2 80.8 0.1 80.9 0.4
79.1 76.2 82.0 5.8 79.3 −1.0 78.3 −1.1 77.2 1.9 79.1 −0.2
78.2 73.7 82.4 8.7 79.0 −0.1 78.9 −1.7 77.2 1.0 78.2 −0.8
78.8 −1.8 77.0 −0.6 76.4
77.7 74.6 80.8 6.2 78.6 −0.8 77.8 −1.1 76.7 1.0 77.7 −0.9
78.6
77.4 73.5 81.3 7.8 78.0 −1.5 76.5 −1.0 75.5 1.9 77.4 −0.6
77.2 73.7 80.6 6.9 77.8 −0.8 77.0 −2.4 74.6 2.6 77.2 −0.6
78.2 75.5 81.2 5.7 77.7 0.3 78.0 0.1 78.1 0.1 78.2 0.5
75.4 72.2 78.6 6.4 77.0 0.3 77.3 −1.4 75.9 −0.5 75.4 −1.6
76.9 73.8 80.1 6.3 76.6 0.1 76.7 0.1 76.8 0.1 76.9 0.3
76.2 72.7 79.5 6.8 76.5 −0.8 75.7 −1.4 74.3 1.9 76.2 −0.3
76.0 71.5 80.3 8.8 76.5 −1.4 75.1 −0.9 74.2 1.8 76.0 −0.5
72.4 70.1 74.7 4.6 76.0 0.2 76.2 −2.5 73.7 −1.3 72.4 −3.6
74.8 69.8 79.6 9.8 75.7 −0.2 75.5 −2.4 73.1 1.7 74.8 −0.9
75.3 71.5 79.3 7.8 75.6 −1.4 74.2 −1.4 72.8 2.5 75.3 −0.3
72.8 69.6 76.0 6.4 75.1 0.2 75.3 −1.3 74.0 −1.2 72.8 −2.3
75.1 0.1 75.2 0.2 75.4
74.3 70.8 78.1 7.3 75.1 −1.5 73.6 −2.2 71.4 2.9 74.3 −0.8
73.2
67.2 65.8 68.9 3.1 70.7 0.2 70.9 −0.7 70.2 −3.0 67.2 −3.5
67.6 65.5 69.7 4.2 70.3 0.2 70.5 −1.7 68.8 −1.2 67.6 −2.7
62.3 59.5 65.0 5.5 65.7 0.5 66.2 −0.9 65.3 −3.0 62.3 −3.4

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at 60 (years). en. World Health Organization. 1 March 2021. 23 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210523205119/https://www.who.int/data/gho/indicator-metadata-registry/imr-details/healthy-life-expectancy-%28hale%29-at-60-%28years%29. live.
  2. Web site: Health Status Statistics: Mortality. https://web.archive.org/web/20120704092005/http://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/indhale/en/. 4 July 2012. en. World Health Organization.
  3. Web site: Healthy Aging Report . 6 January 2024 . 6 January 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240106003424/https://www.nwac.ca/assets-knowledge-centre/Healthy-Aging-Report.pdf . live .
  4. Web site: World Population Prospects 2024 . . XLSX . en . 27 July 2024. — see file "Compact (most used: estimates and medium projections)"
  5. Web site: Life expectancy at birth, total. The World Bank Group. 28 June 2024. 29 June 2024. 3 June 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240603114153/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.LE00.IN. live.
  6. Web site: Life expectancy at birth, male. The World Bank Group. 28 June 2024. 29 June 2024. 11 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210311024618/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.LE00.MA.IN. live.
  7. Web site: Life expectancy at birth, female. The World Bank Group. 28 June 2024. 29 June 2024. 12 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210312055808/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.LE00.FE.IN. live.
  8. Web site: Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country . en . World Health Organization . 4 December 2022 . 1 March 2021 . 5 March 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130305150130/https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.688 . live .
  9. Web site: Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by WHO region . en . World Health Organization . 7 December 2022 . 1 March 2021 . 27 May 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160527081041/https://apps.who.int/gho/data/view.main.SDG2016LEXREGv . live .
  10. Web site: The World Factbook . Central Intelligence Agency . 24 April 2022 . 11 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220611180110/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/life-expectancy-at-birth/country-comparison/ . live .
  11. Web site: Life expectancy at birth - The World Factbook . 2022-07-27 . www.cia.gov . 12 February 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210212221326/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/life-expectancy-at-birth . live .
  12. Web site: OECD Data: Life expectancy at birth. OECD. 17 December 2023. 11 October 2015. 2 February 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150202012350/https://data.oecd.org/healthstat/life-expectancy-at-birth.htm. live.