Lierna Castle Explained

Lierna Castle
Native Name:Castello di Lierna
Location:Lierna, Lake Como
Map Alt:Located in northern Italy
Map Size:270
Type:medieval castle
Coordinates:45.9658°N 9.3011°W
Materials:stone and mortar
Built:10th century CE
Fate:
  • military use until 16th century CE
  • civilian use since
Site Other:residential
Ownership:private and public museum
Open To Public:in part
Condition:restored
Battles:Como-Milan War
Events:

Lierna Castle (Italian: '''Castello di Lierna'''|italic=no) is a castle on the eastern side of Lake Como in Lombardy, Italy. The castle is built on a peninsula that protrudes into the lake[1] and consists of a group of connected buildings, rather than a single building. The main portion of the current buildings was constructed in the 10th century in Romanesque style upon former Roman ruins.[2] The castle includes the 11th-century church of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (Chiesa dei Santi Maurizio e Lazzaro), associated with the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus.

The castle is occupied by the people of the frazione of Castello in the comune of Lierna.[3] [4] It is the northwesternmost of the eleven frazioni of Lierna comune.

History

The last military use of the castle was in the mid-16th century by Gian Giacomo Medici, known as "Medeghino" (the "small Medici"), who was primarily a mercenary.[5]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Ratcliffe. Lucy. Teller. Matthew. The Rough Guide to the Italian Lakes. April 2012. Rough Guides. 978-1-4093-5931-9. Third. 222.
  2. Web site: Lierna Castle - Lake Como . Como and its Lake . https://web.archive.org/web/20140916052033/http://www.comoanditslake.com/liernacastle.htm . 16 September 2014 . dead.
  3. Book: Chiesi, Gustavo . 1894 . La patria; geografia dell' Italia: Provincia di Milano . 206.
  4. Web site: Lierna . Como and its Lake . https://web.archive.org/web/20140916012729/http://www.comoanditslake.com/lierna.htm . 16 September 2014 . dead.
  5. Web site: Piccoli appunti di Storia . Comune di Lierna . it . https://web.archive.org/web/20151211035523/http://www.comune.lierna.lc.it/portal-lierna/upload/ent3/1/Appunti%20di%20storia.pdf . 11 December 2015 . dead . 11 December 2015 . from the Storia di Lierna by Aurelio Goretti and Franca Panizza.