2012 Liechtenstein constitutional referendum explained

2012 Liechtenstein constitutional referendum
Referendum on modifying articles 9, 65, 66 and 112 of the constitution.
Country:Liechtenstein
Date:1 July 2012
Yes:3,602
No:11,681
Total:15,807
Electorate:19,076
Map:File:2012 Liechtenstein constitutional referendum results.png
Mapdivision:municipality

A constitutional referendum was held in Liechtenstein on 1 July 2012[1] concerning limiting the extensive veto powers held by the Prince of Liechtenstein. The proposals were rejected by 76% of voters.[1]

Background

Prior to the 2011 referendum on abortion, Regent Alois had threatened to veto the change to the law to allow voluntary abortion in the first twelve weeks of pregnancy even if the referendum passed.[1] [2]

The question was agreed on 9 February, and 1,732 signatures were collected between 29 March and 9 May.[1] Of these, 1,726 were declared valid, exceeding the 1,500 required to force a referendum.[1] The Landtag rejected the law on 23 May by a vote of 18 to 7 and subsequently set the date of the referendum.[1]

Proposed changes

The proposed changes would have modified articles 9, 65, 66 and 112 of the constitution.[1] Article 9 stated "Every law requires for its validity the sanction of the Prince", and would have been amended to add "or approval in a referendum." Article 65 would have had the sentence "If the sanction of the Prince is not received within six months, it shall be deemed to be denied" removed.[1]

Campaign

As a result, an initiative called "Damit deine Stimme zählt" ("So that your voice counts") was launched to change the constitution to prevent the Prince from vetoing legislation approved in referendums.[1] To counter the campaign, opponents of the change set up a group called "Für Gott, Fürst und Vaterland" ("For God, prince and fatherland"; which is the motto of Liechtenstein as well as its National Police).[3]

The Princely family threatened to veto the referendum if it resulted in a vote in favour of removing the veto,[4] whilst Alois threatened to resign if it passed.[5]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.sudd.ch/event.php?lang=en&id=li012012 Liechtenstein, 1 July 2012: Decreased veto of the Prince
  2. http://www.sudd.ch/event.php?lang=en&id=li022011 Liechtenstein, 18 September 2011: deadline solution to abortion
  3. News: Liechtenstein: 'For God, the prince and the country' . Glode and Mail . July 1, 2012 . July 3, 2012 . Copley, Caroline . Vaduz.
  4. http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-501714_162-57375820/liechtenstein-royals-rejects-plan-to-remove-veto/ Liechtenstein royals rejects plan to remove veto
  5. Web site: 2 July 2012 . Liechtenstein votes to keep royal veto . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130201013914/http://www.thelocal.ch/page/view/3652#.UQsc8SLP1qY . 2013-02-01 . The Local.

    Now located at https://www.thelocal.ch/20120702/3652