Levan fructotransferase (DFA-IV-forming) explained
Levan fructotransferase (DFA-IV-forming) |
Ec Number: | 4.2.2.16 |
The enzyme levan fructotransferase (DFA-IV-forming) catalyzes the following process:
Produces di-β-D-fructofuranose 2,6′:2′,6-dianhydride (DFA IV) by successively eliminating the diminishing (2→6)-β-D-fructan (levan) chain from the terminal D-fructosyl-D-fructosyl disaccharide
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on polysaccharides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2→6-β-D-fructan lyase (di-β-D-fructofuranose-2,6′:2′,6-dianhydride-forming).
Other names in common use include 2,6-β-D-fructan D-fructosyl-D-fructosyltransferase (forming, di-β-Dfructofuranose 2,6′:2′,6-dianhydride), and levan fructotransferase.
References
- Song KB, Bae KS, Lee YB, Lee KY, Rhee SK . 2000 . Characteristics of levan fructotransferase from Arthrobacter ureafaciens K2032 and difructose anhydride IV formation from levan . Enzyme and Microbial Technology . 27 . 212 - 218 . 10.1016/S0141-0229(00)00135-6 . 3–5 .
- Rhee SK . 2003 . Levan fructotransferase from Arthrobacter oxydans J17-21 catalyzes the formation of the di-D-fructose dianhydride IV from levan . J. Agric. Food Chem. . 51 . 2632 - 6 . 12696949 . 10.1021/jf026207o . Ryu . EJ . Park . BS . Song . KB . Kang . SA . Kim . CH . Uhm . TB . Park . YI . Rhee . SK . 9 .
- Saito K, Tomita F . 2000 . Difructose anhydrides: their mass-production and physiological functions . Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. . 64 . 1321 - 7 . 10945246 . 10.1271/bbb.64.1321 . 7 . free .