Leucopogon maritimus explained

Leucopogon maritimus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the west coast of Western Australia. It is a low, spreading shrub with hairy young branchlets, erect, narrowly elliptic leaves and erect white, tube-shaped flowers in upper leaf axils or on the ends of branches.

Description

Leucopogon maritimus is a shrub that typically grows up to about high and wide, its young branchlets densely covered with hairs up to long. The leaves are erect, spirally arranged, narrowly elliptic, long and wide on a cream-coloured or yellowish petiole long. Both surfaces of the leaves are more or less glabrous and shiny. The flowers are arranged in groups of 4 to 12 at the ends of branchlets or in upper leaf axils, with egg-shaped or narrowly egg-shaped bracts long, and slightly larger bracteoles, the sepals egg-shaped or narrowly egg-shaped and long. The petals are white, joined at the base to form a broadly bell-shaped tube long, the lobes widely spreading, curved backwards and long. Flowering has been observed from November to August and the fruit is an elliptic to oval drupe long.[1]

Taxonomy and naming

Leucopogon maritimus was first formally described in 2011 by Michael Clyde Hislop in the journal Nuytsia from specimens he collected near Wilbinga in 2008.[2] The specific epithet (maritimus) means "by the sea", referring to this species' distribution.

Distribution and habitat

This leucopogon grows in low, near-coastal heath north of Perth in the Swan Coastal Plain bioregion in the west of Western Australia.

Conservation status

Leucopogon maritimus is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations that are potentially at risk.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Hislop . Michael . New, locally endemic taxa in Leucopogon (Ericaceae: Styphelioideae: Styphelieae) from the Perth and midwest regions of Western Australia. . Nuytsia . 2011 . 21 . 2 . 76–79 . 28 January 2023.
  2. Web site: Leucopogon maritimus. APNI. 28 January 2023.
  3. Web site: Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna. Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. 28 January 2023.