Letya Min Nan Explained

Letya Min-Nann of Parein
လက်ျာမင်းနန်
Type:monarch
Succession:King of Arakan
Reign:1103 – 1109
Coronation:1106 CE
Predecessor:Min Pati (new office)
Successor:Thihaba
Birth Date:1068 CE
Birth Place:Old Bagan
Death Date:1109 CE (aged 41)
Death Place:Parein
Burial Place:Nan-Oo Palace, Parein
Spouse:Shwe Gu-Tha
Issue:Thihaba and one daughter
House:Pyinsa
Father:Min Re-baya
Mother:Saw Pauk Nyo Mya
Religion:Therevada Buddhism

Letya Min Nann (Burmese: လက်ျာမင်းနန်, 1068 - 1109) was the founder of the Parein Dynasty of Arakan.[1]

Early life

The future king was born in 1068 (430 ME) to Prince Min Re-baya (မင်းရဲဘယ) and Princess Saw Pauk Nyo (စောပေါက်ညို), both of his parents are children of King Min Bilu.[2] The prince grew up in Pagan and where he later also married his younger sister, named Shwe Gu-Tha due to preserving Arakanese royal bloodline.

Ancestry

The prince's origin tracing back to King Khittathin, founder of Pyinsa Dynasty and whom fifth in-descend from him named Min Bilu was slain and killed by an usurper named Thinkhaya, son of the murdered king fled to the Court of Kyansittha and where resided at Bagan and married his own sister, Saw Pauk-Nyo and their son was named Letya Min-Nann.[3]

Reign

Restoration to the throne

In the year 1103, Arakanese Prince Letya Min Nann was successfully restored to the throne by acceleration of his grandfather in the name of Pagan Sovereign. He was determined to relocate the capital from Pyinsa to newly named place called Launggret.

However, the site proved to be unhealthy and only held temporarily, so he moved the capital to the north past the Paungdok Creek. In the year 1106, he established the new capital, Parein, there and erected a palace named Nan-Oo, on the west bank of Lemro River.

The King died in 1109, he was aged 41 and his son Thibaha who succeeded him.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Book: Burma Gazetteer: Akyab District Vol A. 20/21. Sir Authur Phrayne.
  2. Dhanyawaddy Razawin Thit Vol. 1 1930:282
  3. Book: Burma Gazetteer:Akyab District. 20. en.