The Lettermen Explained

The Lettermen
Background:group_or_band
Origin:Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
Genre:Pop
Years Active:1959–present
Label:Capitol

The Lettermen are an American male pop vocal trio whose trademark is close-harmony pop songs with light arrangements. The group started in 1959.[1] They have had two Top 10 singles (both No. 7), 16 Top 10 singles on the Adult Contemporary chart (including one No. 1), 32 consecutive Billboard chart albums, 11 gold records, and five Grammy nominations.[2] [3]

History

In 1958, the stage revue Newcomers of 1928 was produced, a nostalgia act which starred 1920s stars Paul Whiteman, Buster Keaton, Rudy Vallée, Harry Richman, and Fifi D'Orsay. The show required three male singers to impersonate The Rhythm Boys, the vocal group that traveled with Whiteman and his orchestra in the late 1920s, and gave Bing Crosby his initial fame. The three singers selected were Mike Barnett, Dick Stewart, and Tony Butala. Jackie Barnett, who was chief comedy writer for the Jimmy Durante TV show, had auditioned the singers, and he decided to name the group "The Lettermen" for the show. Newcomers of 1928 opened on February 28, 1958, at the Desert Inn in Las Vegas, Nevada. They played to sell-out audiences and were held over for many weeks. Continuing with a six-week tryout at the Deauville Hotel in Miami Beach, Florida, the idea continued to be a smash. Barnett and Russell were replaced midway through the run by Gary Clarke and Jerry Paul. When the show ended, Butala landed a job as singer/bass player in a lounge group, "Bill Norvis and the Upstarts", along with Clarke. After a few months, Clarke left the group and was replaced by Jim Pike (November 6, 1936 – June 9, 2019).[4]

Pike and Butala decided to leave the Upstarts and form a new group, although they had not yet decided on a name. Pike envisioned a group where each member was an excellent soloist as well as a great group singer. Pike and Butala joined with Bob Engemann (February 19, 1935 – January 20, 2013),[5] a singer whom Pike had met when he attended Brigham Young University a few years earlier.[1] (Pike and Engemann had come to Los Angeles, California and sung together until Engemann had to go into the California National Guard for six months; Pike then joined Bill Norvis and there met Butala.) The combination of Pike, Engemann, and Butala first recorded in 1960.[1] They secured a recording contract with Warner Bros. Records through Bob Engemann's older brother, Karl Engemann, who was a record producer there; Pike had earlier released a record for him, Lucy D, which was not successful.

As "The Lettermen", Pike, Butala, and Engemann released two singles in 1960 for Warner Bros. The A-sides were "Two Hearts" and "Their Hearts Were Full of Spring". They were not successful. After Warner Bros., Karl Engemann moved on to Capitol Records as President of A&R. He got them out of their contract at Warner Bros. and made an appointment for them to see Nick Venet, a producer at Capitol. The audition was successful in getting them another record contract.

There was another "Lettermen" group in the late 1950s and early 1960s that recorded for Liberty Records (which was a major record label at the time), a five-member R&B group, and their not-so-successful single was called "Hey Big Brain". About that same time, there was a third group called the Lettermen Trio, headed up by Sammy Vandenburg, who also had no record success. But the "Lettermen" of Pike, Engemann, and Butala had the first hit record, so, by law, they were entitled to use the "Lettermen" name exclusively.

The Lettermen were unknown until they signed with Capitol Records in 1961.[1] Their first single for Capitol, "The Way You Look Tonight", succeeded on the Billboard Hot 100 pop chart and climbed to No. 13. Their next, "When I Fall in Love," reached the Top 10 in late 1962 and hit No. 1 on AC. They had several other Top 10 AC hits, such as 1965's "Theme From A Summer Place". In late 1967, Bob Engemann resigned and was replaced by Jim Pike's younger brother, Gary Pike. The hits continued with the 1967 medley "Goin' Out of My Head"/"Can't Take My Eyes Off You" and in 1968 with "Put Your Head on My Shoulder", plus 1969's "Hurt So Bad", which reached No. 12 and lasted 21 weeks on the Hot 100, second only to the 22 weeks for The Archies' "Sugar, Sugar" within that calendar year. The last successful single was in 1971, John Lennon's "Love", a solo by Jim Pike.

The Lettermen have had two Top 10 singles (both No. 7), 16 Top 10 Adult Contemporary singles, including one Adult Contemporary No. 1, 32 consecutive Billboard Hot 200 charted albums, 11 gold records, five Grammy nominations, an Andy Award, and a Cleo Award.

The Lettermen were featured on the TV show Dobie Gillis in the episode "Vocal Boy Makes Good" which originally aired on January 16, 1963.The Lettermen were featured on The Jack Benny Program in the episode "The Lettermen" which originally aired on March 31, 1964. In 1976, Jim Pike left the group because of vocal problems and sold the Lettermen name to Butala. After Gary Pike left the Lettermen in 1981, the Pike brothers, along with Ric de Azevedo sang The Lettermen hits, billed as "Reunion". In 1961, The Lettermen started performing live concerts, doing over 200 shows a year, an unbroken string that continues to the present.

Over the decades, the group has had various line-ups, replacing members who left for various reasons with new people to maintain a trio. Tony Butala has stated that the group ethos is that of three strong soloists that harmonize, and that the group encourages individual singing and songwriting. Butala has stated that the combination of himself, Donovan Tea (38 years) and Bobby Poynton (16 years) "is the best combination of voices, and best sounding group since the original trio." Butala also said this of the previous line-up of himself, Tea, and Mark Preston (11 years), thus highlighting the high standard of vocalists The Lettermen always had. This is also evident in the addition of Rob Gulack to the group in 2019 as Butala eased into retirement.

Among their many songs include renditions of several traditional Filipino kundimans such as Dahil sa Iyo ("Because of You"), Sapagkat Kami Ay Tao Lamang ("For We Are Only Human"). Their enunciation and pronunciation in the language has developed over the decades that they have interpreted these love songs.

In 1969, in light of The Doors' singer Jim Morrison's arrest in Miami for indecent exposure, the Lettermen performed at a concert against indecency, along with Anita Bryant, Kate Smith, and Jackie Gleason. President Nixon supported the concert.[6] The Lettermen had covered songs by the Doors in 1968.

On December 9 and 10, 2012, The Lettermen Society Convention was held at the Soaring Eagle Casino & Resort in Mount Pleasant, Michigan. The members had dinner and breakfast with the current group of Tony Butala, Donovan Tea, and Bobby Poynton. They attended the soundcheck and Lettermen Holiday Show with ticketed audience members in the casino showroom. This celebration was the 31st annual convention.

The 32nd annual Lettermen convention was a four-day event at the South Point Hotel, Casino & Spa in Las Vegas between October 10 and October 13, 2013. Hundreds of Lettermen Society members and fans were invited to attend.

Bob Engemann died at age 77 in Provo, Utah on January 20, 2013[5] of complications from his December 13, 2012 heart bypass surgery.

Jim Pike died from complications of Parkinson's disease on June 9, 2019, at his home in Prescott, Arizona. He was 82.[7]

Until 2009, Karl Engemann was Marie Osmond's personal manager, for 35 years.[8] [9] [10] [11]

Personnel

Current members

Past members

Timeline

Awards and recognition

Discography

Albums

Compilations

Singles

YearTitlePeak chart positions
Hot 100CBUS ACCAN TopCAN AC
1961"The Way You Look Tonight"1383
1961"When I Fall in Love"7131
1962"Son of Old Rivers"1
1962"Come Back Silly Girl"17193
1962"A Song For Young Love"123
1962"How Is Julie?"425016
1962"Turn Around, Look at Me"210585
1962"Silly Boy (She Doesn't Love You)"8197
1962"Again"312095style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"-
1963"Heartache Oh Heartache"4122
1963"Allentown Jail"5123
1963"Where or When"98
1964"Put Away Your Tear Drops"6132125
1964"You Don't Know Just How Lucky You Are"
1965"Girl with a Little Tin Heart"7135112
1965"Theme from A Summer Place"1617221
1965"Secretly"64568
1965"Sweet September"8114972423
1966"You'll Be Needin' Me"118
1966"I Only Have Eyes for You"7282474
1966"Chanson D'Amour"91121178
1966"Our Winter Love"721201691
1967"Volare"style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"-17
1967"Somewhere My Love"style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"-style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"-
1967"Goin' Out of My Head / Can't Take My Eyes Off You"7728
1968"Sherry Don't Go"5235935
1968"All the Grey Haired Men"10109116
1968"Holly"
1968"Medley: Love Is Blue/Greensleeves"
1968"Sally le Roy"
1968"Put Your Head on My Shoulder"4452842
1969"I Have Dreamed"111291616
1969"Blue on Blue"
1969"Hurt So Bad"12142101
1969"Shangri-La"64558508
1969"Traces/Memories Medley"47513373
1970"Hang On Sloopy"9310118
1970"She Cried"7354655
1970"Hey Girl"10411117
1971"Morning Girl"34
1971"Everything Is Good About You"74786699
1971"The Greatest Discovery"
1971"Feelings"33
1971"Love"424484319
1971"Oh My Love"
1972"Spin Away"
1973"Sandman"732
1973"Summer Song"252111
1974"The You Part of Me"
1974"Touch Me in the Morning/The Way We Were"3110
1975"Eastward"168
1975"You Are My Sunshine Girl"2820
1976"If You Feel the Way I Do"
1976"The Way You Look Tonight"13
1977"What I Did for Love"
1979"World Fantasy"
1980"In the Morning I'm Coming Home"
1985"It Feels Like Christmas"
1986"Proud Lady of America"
1987"One More Summer Night"
1988"All I Ask of You"
Footnotes:
1 "Son of Old Rivers," a parody of "Old Rivers" by Walter Brennan, was recorded by Engemann and Pike.
2 "Turn Around, Look at Me," the b-side of "How Is Julie?," did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 105 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.
3 "Again" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 120 on the Bubbling Under chart.
4 "Heartache Oh Heartache" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 122 on the Bubbling Under chart.
5 "Allentown Jail" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 123 on the Bubbling Under chart.
6 "Put Away Your Tear Drops" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 132 on the Bubbling Under chart.
7 "Girl With a Little Tin Heart" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 135 on the Bubbling Under chart.
8 "Sweet September" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 114 on the Bubbling Under chart.
9 "Chanson D'Amour" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 112 on the Bubbling Under chart.
10 "All the Grey Haired Men" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 109 on the Bubbling Under chart.
11 "I Have Dreamed" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 129 on the Bubbling Under chart.
12 "Hey Girl" did not chart on the Hot 100, but hit No. 104 on the Bubbling Under chart.
13 The 1976 release of "The Way You Look Tonight" was a new disco version.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Colin Larkin. Colin Larkin (writer). Virgin Books. 1997. Concise. 1-85227-745-9. 748.
  2. Jess Rand. May 4, 1974. Jess Rand. Billboard.
  3. May 4, 1974. Career Building Is Jess Rand's Special Concern. Billboard. N-24.
  4. Web site: Jim Pike (2019), co-founder and lead singer of The Lettermen. legacy.com. June 20, 2019. April 22, 2020.
  5. Web site: Robert Engemann February 19, 1935 - January 20, 2013. May 3, 2021. bergmortuary.com.
  6. Rock Almanac, 1983
  7. Jim Pike, Co-Founder of Lettermen Vocal Group, Dies at 82. Billboard. June 19, 2019. April 22, 2020.
  8. Web site: Marie Osmond, manager battling . November 5, 2009 .
  9. Web site: Marie Osmond and longtime manager split over failed TV show . November 4, 2009 .
  10. Web site: Osmond producer shown the door . September 25, 2010 .
  11. Web site: Marie Osmond's Legal Battle with Her Ex Manager Fully Explained . September 6, 2023 .
  12. Web site: The Lettermen ~ Biography. Thelettermen.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20080527071252/http://www.thelettermen.com/biography.html. May 27, 2008. dead. March 25, 2012.
  13. The Times-Tribune (Scranton, Pennsylvania)16 Jul 1969, WedPage 14