Les Moutiers-en-Retz explained

Les Moutiers-en-Retz
Commune Status:Commune
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason ville fr Moutiers-en-Retz (Loire-Atlantique).svg
Arrondissement:Saint-Nazaire
Canton:Pornic
Insee:44106
Postal Code:44760
Mayor:Pascale Briand[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Intercommunality:CA Pornic Agglo Pays de Retz
Coordinates:47.0634°N -2.0002°W
Elevation Min M:0
Elevation Max M:39
Area Km2:9.57

Les Moutiers-en-Retz (in French pronounced as /le mutje ɑ̃ ʁɛ/, literally Les Moutiers in Retz; Breton: Mousteroù-Raez) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.

Climate

The climate which characterises the town was classified, in 2010, as a “frank oceanic climate” (French: climat océanique franc), according to the typology of which identified eight major types of climates in metropolitan France.[2] In 2020, the town was classified as having an “oceanic climate” type using the classification established by Météo-France, which only has five main types of climates for mainland France. This type of climate is characterised by mild temperatures and relatively abundant rainfall (in conjunction with disturbances from the Atlantic), distributed throughout the year with a slight maximum from October to February.[3]

The climatic parameters which made it possible to establish the 2010 typology include six variables for temperature and eight for precipitation, the values of which correspond to the monthly data for the 1971–2000 norm.[4] The seven main variables characterising the municipality are presented in the box below.

----
  • Average annual temperature: 12.3°C
  • Number of days with a temperature below −5°C : 1.1 days
  • Number of days with a temperature above 30°C : 3.3 days
  • Annual thermal amplitude: 13°C[5]
  • Annual cumulative precipitation: 714mm
  • Number of days of precipitation in January: 12.1 days
  • Number of days of precipitation in July: 6.1 days

These variables have evolved with climate change. A study carried out in 2014 by the,[6] supplemented by regional studies,[7] indeed predicts that the average temperature should increase and the average rainfall decrease, but with strong regional variations. These changes have been recorded on the nearest Météo-France meteorological station in Pornic, in service since 1919,[8] 10km north of Moutiers-en-Retz, where the mean annual temperature is 13°C and the rainfall is 738.1 mm for the period 1981–2010.[9] At the next closest historical meteorological station, "Nantes-Bouguenais", 31 km east inland of Moutiers-en-Retz in the town of Bouguenais, operational since 1945, the annual average temperature changes by 12.2 °C for the period 1971–2000,[10] 12.5 °C for 1981–2010, then 12.7 °C for 1991–2020.[11]

Transport

Les Moutiers-en-Retz station is served by train services between Pornic and Nantes.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.
  2. fr. Daniel . Joly . Thierry . Brossard . Hervé . Cardot . Jean . Cavailhes . Mohamed . Hilal . Pierre . Wavresky. Les types de climats en France, une construction spatiale. Climate types in France, a spatial construction . Cybergéo . 501. 18 June 2010. 10.4000/cybergeo.23155. free .
  3. Web site: Le climat en France métropolitaine . fr. The climate in metropolitan France . 4 February 2020. 16 July 2021.
  4. Web site: Définition d'une normale climatologique . fr. Definition of a climatological norm . 16 July 2021.
  5. Annual thermal amplitude measures the difference between the average temperature of July and January. This variable is generally recognised as a discriminating criterion between oceanic and continental climates.
  6. Web site: Le climat de la France au XXIe siècle - Volume 4 - Scénarios régionalisés : édition 2014 pour la métropole et les régions d'outre-mer . fr . The climate of France in the 21st century - Volume 4 - Regionalized scenarios: 2014 edition for metropolitan France and overseas regions . Direction générale de l'Énergie et du Climat . 12 June 2021. .
  7. Web site: Observatoire régional sur l'agriculture et le changement climatique (ORACLE) - Pays de la Loire . fr. Regional Observatory on Agriculture and Climate Change (ORACLE) - Pays de la Loire. Pays de la Loire Chambers of Agriculture. 2018. 16 July 2021.
  8. Web site: Station Météo-France Pornic - métadonnées. . 16 July 2021.
  9. Web site: Station Météo-France Pornic - fiche climatologique - statistiques 1981-2010 et records . fr . . 16 July 2021. .
  10. Web site: Station météorologique de Nantes-Bouguenais - Normales pour la période 1971-2000 . fr . Nantes-Bouguenais meteorological station - Norms for the period 1971-2000 . www.infoclimat.fr . 16 July 2021.
  11. Web site: Station météorologique de Nantes-Bouguenais - Normales pour la période 1991-2020 . fr. Nantes-Bouguenais meteorological station - Norms for the period 1991-2020 . www.infoclimat.fr/ . 16 July 2021.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Les Moutiers-en-Retz".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.