Leos Carax Explained

Leos Carax
Birth Name:Alex Christophe Dupont
Birth Date:1960 11, df=yes
Birth Place:Suresnes, Hauts-de-Seine, France
Years Active:1984–present

Alex Christophe Dupont[1] [2] (born 22 November 1960), best known as Leos Carax (in French leɔs kaʁaks/), is a French film director, critic and writer. Carax is noted for his poetic style and his tortured depictions of love. His first major work was Boy Meets Girl (1984), and his notable works include Les Amants du Pont-Neuf (1991), Holy Motors (2012) and Annette (2021). For the last, he won the Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival. His professional name is an anagram of his real name, 'Alex', and 'Oscar'.

Early life

Carax was born Alex Christophe Dupont in Suresnes, Hauts-de-Seine, a commune in the suburbs of Paris, France.[1] His mother is American and his father is French.

Career

Carax's film career began with a series of short films, and as a film critic, before he released Boy Meets Girl (1984), which established his reputation for a mature visual style. It also saw the first grouping of Carax with Denis Lavant and cinematographer Jean-Yves Escoffier. His next film was Mauvais Sang (literally Bad Blood but mostly known as The Night is Young) in 1986, which alienated some of his audience, but continued to explore the complexities of love in the modern world, this time through a darker, more criminal viewpoint. The work was clearly an homage to French New Wave cinema, and his use of such actresses as Juliette Binoche was a tribute to his influences, especially Jean-Luc Godard. The film was entered into the 37th Berlin International Film Festival.[3]

Five years later, Carax returned to directing with Les Amants du Pont-Neuf, an expensive undertaking as Parisian authorities granted him only 10 days to film on Pont Neuf. His initial reaction to the problems of filming on a public bridge had been to construct a model of the bridge in the community of Lansargues, in Southern France. But on the first day of filming Lavant severely injured his thumb, which pushed the movie back by a month. Subsequent financial difficulties further pushed filming over a much longer period than intended. The movie was released to critical acclaim and opened the door for Carax to enter more experimental waters with his fourth feature, Pola X (1999), an adaptation of Herman Melville's .

Carax's 2012 film Holy Motors also stars Lavant.[4] The film competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival.[5] [6]

In 2017, Carax performed vocals and accordion on the Sparks track "When You're a French Director" from their album Hippopotamus.

In 2021, Carax directed Annette, a music-filled drama feature film written by Sparks and starring Adam Driver and Marion Cotillard, for which he won the Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival.[7]

In 2024, Carax will star in the short film An Urban Allegory,[8] co-directed by Alice Rohrwacher and JR, which will make its world premiere out of competition at the 81st Venice International Film Festival.[9]

Filmography

Director

Films

Year Original title Type
1980 Strangulation BluesShort[10]
1984 Boy Meets Girl Feature
1986 Mauvais Sang Feature
1991 Les Amants du Pont-Neuf Feature
1997 Sans TitreShort
1999 Pola X Feature
2006 My Last MinuteShort
2008 "Merde" segment of Tokyo!
2010 "Naked Eyes" segment of 42 One Dream Rush
2012 Holy Motors Feature
2014 GradivaShort
2021 Annette Feature
2024 It's Not Me Short[11]

Music videos

YearTitleArtist
2002"Quelqu'un m'a dit"Carla Bruni
2003"Tout le monde"Carla Bruni
2005"Crystal" (alternative version)New Order

As actor

Year Title
1987 King Lear
1997 The House
2004 Process
2006 977
2007 Mister Lonely
2012 Holy Motors
2021 Annette
2024 An Urban Allegory

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Philippe Rège.. Encyclopedia of French film directors. Lanham. Scarecrow Press. 2010. I. A–M. 175–176. 978-0-8108-6137-4.
  2. News: It's Not About the Destination, but About the Dizzying Ride. Manohla Dargis.. The New York Times. 16 October 2012. 20 July 2013.
  3. Web site: Berlinale: 1987 Programme . 27 February 2011 . berlinale.de.
  4. Web site: "Holly motors", le retour de Léos Carax, avec Denis Lavant - News films Tournages - AlloCiné . Allocine.fr . 11 February 2013.
  5. Web site: 2012 Official Selection . 19 April 2012 . Cannes.
  6. Web site: Cannes Film Festival 2012 line-up announced . 19 April 2012 . timeout.
  7. Web site: Daly . Rhian . 17 July 2021 . ‘Titane’, Leos Carax, Caleb Landry Jones and more take home top prizes at Cannes 2021 . NME.
  8. Web site: Biennale Cinema 2024 Allégorie Citadine . 1 August 2024 . La Biennale di Venezia.
  9. Web site: Roxborough . Scott . 23 July 2024 . ‘Joker 2,’ ‘Maria,’ ‘Wolfs’ in Venice Lineup . The Hollywood Reporter.
  10. Book: Mooney, William H. . Adaptation and the New Art Film: Remaking the Classics in the Twilight of Cinema . 2021 . Springer Nature . 978-3-030-62934-2 . 89.
  11. News: 'Annette' Director Leos Carax Helms Self-Portrait 'It's Not Me;' Les Films du Losange Boards Project (EXCLUSIVE). Elsa Keslassy.. Variety. 21 June 2023. 21 June 2023.