| Office: | Member of the State Duma for Samara Oblast |
| Term Start: | 12 October 2021 |
| Predecessor: | Vladimir Bokk |
| Constituency: | Tolyatti (No. 159) |
| Office1: | Member of the State Duma (Party List Seat) |
| Term Start1: | 24 March 2010 |
| Term End1: | 12 October 2021 |
| Birth Date: | 6 August 1960 |
| Birth Place: | Stepnoy Dvorets, Buryat ASSR, RSFSR, USSR |
| Party: | Communist Party of the Russian Federation |
| Education: | East Siberian Technological Institute |
Leonid Ivanovich Kalashnikov (Russian: Леони́д Ива́нович Кала́шников; born 6 August 1960) is a deputy for the Communist Party in the 7th State Duma of the Russian Federation. He is the head of the committee on Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs,Eurasian Integration and Relations with Compatriots.[1] [2]
Kalashnikov was sanctioned by the United States Department of the Treasury following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[3]