Leonia, New Jersey Explained

Leonia, New Jersey
Settlement Type:Borough
Mapsize:250x200px
Image Map1:Census_Bureau_map_of_Leonia,_New_Jersey.png
Mapsize1:250x200px
Map Caption1:Census Bureau map of Leonia, New Jersey
Pushpin Map:USA New Jersey Bergen County#USA New Jersey#USA
Pushpin Label:Leonia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Bergen County##Location in New Jersey##Location in the United States
Pushpin Relief:yes
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Bergen
Government Type:Borough
Governing Body:Borough Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:William Ziegler (D, term ends December 31, 2027)[1]
Leader Title1:Administrator
Leader Name1:Marisa Mesropian[2]
Leader Title2:Municipal clerk
Leader Name2:Jonathan Mandel[3]
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:December 5, 1894
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[4]
Area Total Km2:4.22
Area Land Km2:3.94
Area Water Km2:0.27
Area Total Sq Mi:1.63
Area Land Sq Mi:1.52
Area Water Sq Mi:0.11
Area Water Percent:6.50
Area Rank:435th of 565 in state
56th of 70 in county[5]
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:9304
Population Rank:255th of 565 in state
42nd of 70 in county[6]
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Sq Mi:6109.0
Population Density Rank:89th of 565 in state
25th of 70 in county
Population Est:9303
Pop Est As Of:2023
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:−05:00
Timezone Dst:Eastern (EDT)
Utc Offset Dst:−04:00
Elevation Footnotes:[7]
Elevation Ft:85
Coordinates Footnotes:[8]
Coordinates:40.8634°N -73.9885°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:07605[9] [10]
Area Code:201[11]
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:3400340020[12] [13]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0885276[14]

Leonia is a borough in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 9,304, an increase of 367 (+4.1%) from the 2010 census count of 8,937, which in turn reflected an increase of 23 (+0.3%) from the 8,914 counted in the 2000 census.[15] The borough is a suburb of New York City located near the western approach to the George Washington Bridge.

Leonia was formed as the result of a referendum passed on December 5, 1894, from portions of Ridgefield Township. The borough was formed during the "boroughitis" phenomenon then sweeping through Bergen County, in which 26 boroughs were formed in the county in 1894 alone.[16] Portions of Leonia were taken on February 19, 1895, to form the Township of Teaneck.[17] [18]

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Leonia as its 31st best place to live in its 2008 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.[19]

History

The original inhabitants of Leonia were the Hackensack tribe (Ashkineshacky) of Native Americans. The population was about 1,000 before the Europeans settled in the area. At the time of the American Revolutionary War, Leonia was known as part of the English Neighborhood, a name that survives in neighboring Englewood. It was settled in 1668 mainly by Dutch and English farmers, making it one of the oldest communities in the state and county.[20] A third of the population was African slaves. It was located on the western slope of the Palisades, and started as a quiet farming community. Leonia's proximity to New York City and its major universities, theaters and performing venues contributed to Leonia's place in the world of art and academics, with many artists and leading thinkers finding a home there in the twentieth century.

The local economy that had been focused on agriculture underwent economic and cultural growth during the late nineteenth century, marked by the introduction of train service and was originally called West Fort Lee. J. Vreeland Moore and other town leaders chose the name "Leonia" in 1865 in honor of American Revolutionary War General Charles Lee, for whom Fort Lee was named.[21]

After traveling through Leonia upon arriving in New Jersey by ferry at Edgewater in 1899, advertising executive Artemus Ward purchased a large piece of land and established the Leonia Heights Land Company to develop and market housing in the community. His advertising attracted many academics and artists who were drawn to Leonia's small size, culture, and location, earning the town's nickname of the "Athens of New Jersey".[22]

In 1915, the Leonia School of Illustration was established by Harvey Dunn, fostering the artists' colony that subsequently emerged over the next decade.[23] By the 1930s, it had the highest number of residents, per capita, in Who's Who in America and 80% of its residents were college graduates. Transportation through the borough was enhanced with access to ferries and trolley systems and Leonia became a refuge for many of America's most creative thinkers which included five Nobel Prize winners.[24]

For 200 years, one of the two major avenues that run north-to-south through Leonia, Grand Avenue (the other one is Broad Avenue) was called the English Neighborhood Road. In colonial times, this road served as the main inland route between Paulus Hook, Bergen, and the English Neighborhood. Leonia was a crossroads of the American Revolution and a training ground for American Civil War soldiers.

Historic places in the town include the Civil War Drill Hall and Armory and the Cole-Allaire House, constructed around 1765, making it the oldest dwelling in the borough, and placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.[25] The Vreeland House, constructed in 1786 by Dirck Vreeland and expanded in 1815, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[26]

Leonia celebrates "Leonia Day" annually on the third Sunday in May.[27]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 1.63 square miles (4.22 km2), including 1.52 square miles (3.94 km2) of land and 0.11 square miles (0.27 km2) of water (6.50%).[5]

While the borough center's elevation is 115feet, the western part of the borough can reach 5feet and the eastern part of Leonia reaches .[28]

The borough borders the Bergen County municipalities of Englewood, Fort Lee, Palisades Park, Ridgefield Park and Teaneck.[29] [30] [31]

Leonia is designated as a Tree City USA, receiving its 21st annual recognition in 2010 from the National Arbor Day Foundation.[32]

Demographics

2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 8,937 people, 3,284 households, and 2,519 families in the borough. The population density was . There were 3,428 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup was 55.22% (4,935) White, 2.34% (209) Black or African American, 0.16% (14) Native American, 35.12% (3,139) Asian, 0.01% (1) Pacific Islander, 3.71% (332) from other races, and 3.44% (307) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 16.66% (1,489) of the population. Korean Americans accounted for 26.5% of the population.

Of the 3,284 households, 34.8% had children under the age of 18; 61.2% were married couples living together; 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present and 23.3% were non-families. Of all households, 20.0% were made up of individuals and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.13.

22.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 31.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.0 years. For every 100 females, the population had 92.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 88.9 males.

Same-sex couples headed 35 households in 2010, more than double the 17 counted in 2000.[33]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $66,271 (with a margin of error of +/− $9,365) and the median family income was $91,129 (+/− $16,890). Males had a median income of $54,754 (+/− $8,175) versus $60,057 (+/− $8,680) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $40,030 (+/− $4,132). About 5.8% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.[34]

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States census there were 8,914 people, 3,271 households, and 2,436 families residing in the borough. The population density was 5921.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 3,343 housing units at an average density of 2220.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the borough was 65.74% White, 2.27% African American, 0.09% Native American, 26.06% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 3.20% from other races, and 2.64% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 12.73% of the population.[35] [36]

There were 3,271 households, out of which 36.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.5% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 22.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.20.[35] [36]

In the borough, the population was spread out, with 24.6% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.7 males.[35] [36]

The median income for a household in the borough was $72,440, and the median income for a family was $84,591. Males had a median income of $55,156 versus $38,125 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $35,352. About 5.0% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.0% of those under age 18 and 1.8% of those age 65 or over.[35] [36]

As of the 2000 Census, 17.24% of Leonia's residents identified themselves as being of Korean ancestry, which was the fourth-highest in the United States and second highest of any municipality in New Jersey—behind neighboring Palisades Park (36.38%)—for all places with 1,000 or more residents identifying their ancestry.[37] Additionally, 3.07% of Leonia's residents identified themselves as being of Japanese ancestry, which was the fourth highest of any municipality in New Jersey - behind Fort Lee (6.09%), Demarest (3.72%) and Edgewater (3.22%)—for all places with 1,000 or more residents identifying their ancestry.[38]

Arts and culture

Leonia is home to the Players Guild of Leonia, which operates as the oldest continuing theatre troupe in the state of New Jersey, and is one of the oldest community theatre groups in the state with continuous performances since 1919.[24] Performances have included comedies, tragedies, classics, and musicals. The Guild's production of One Mad Night in 1940 was the first three-act play performed on television, when it was broadcast on WPTZ, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1963, the Children's Show was instituted and continues each spring. Between 1968 and 1998, the Guild produced Theatre in the Park. Since 2002, the Players' Guild of Leonia has produced a Playwright's Showcase featuring original scripts. The Guild operates out of the historic Civil War Drill Hall Theatre on Grand Avenue which is leased from the borough. Recent productions include Lovers and Other Strangers, The Glass Menagerie, Love, Loss, and What I Wore and Hair. Upcoming productions include a fall production of Guys and Dolls.[39]

Since 2000, Leonia has also been home to Summerstage at Leonia, which produces a Broadway-style family musical each summer in the last two weeks of July. Originally, Summerstage performances were held in the Leonia High School Little Theater, but now take place at the Civil War Drill Hall Theater. Auditions are held in May and open to all in the NY metro area. Past shows have included The Wizard of Oz, Carousel, The Sound of Music, Annie, Oliver, Les Miserables, My Fair Lady, and How To Succeed In Business Without Really Trying.[40]

The Leonia Chamber Musicians Society, founded in 1973, is made up of professional musicians who reside in Leonia, has been performing classical music concerts four times a year at various venues in the borough.[41]

Sculpture for Leonia aims to build the art and cultural environment in Leonia through the display of outdoor sculpture throughout the community and in the Erika and David Boyd Sculpture Garden, which is located on the grounds of the Leonia Borough Annex.[42] This group sponsors an annual Taste of Leonia fundraiser. Leonia Arts provides a calendar of all arts events in Leonia.[43]

Parks and recreation

Leonia has five public recreational areas, of which only the Leonia Swim Club requires a membership fee. The recreation areas include Wood Park, located on the corner of Broad Avenue and Fort Lee Road; Sylvan Park and the Leonia Swim Club, both on Grand Avenue near Sylvan Avenue; and the Recreational Center on Broad Avenue which has an indoor basketball court.[24]

Overpeck County Park, a Bergen County park located in Leonia, Ridgefield Park, and Teaneck, is home of the county's World Trade Center Memorial.[44]

Field Station: Dinosaurs is a dinosaur-themed park located in Overpeck County Park, just south of Interstate 95, with 32 animatronic dinosaurs.[45]

Government

Local government

Leonia is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the most common form of government in New Jersey.[46] The governing body is comprised of a mayor and a borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members who are elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[47] The borough form of government used by Leonia is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[48] [49]

, the mayor of Leonia is Democrat William Ziegler, whose term of office ends December 31, 2027.[50] Members of the Leonia Borough Council are Council President Christoph Hesterbrink (D, 2025), Scott Fisher (D, 2025), Louis Grandelis (D, 2024), Diane M. Scarangella (D, 2026), Joanne Choi Terrell (D, 2024), and Jordan D. Zeigler (D, 2026).[51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56]

Federal, state, and county representation

Leonia is located in the 5th Congressional District[57] and is part of New Jersey's 37th state legislative district.[58] [59] [60]

In redistricting following the 2010 census, the borough was in the 9th congressional district, which was in effect from 2013 to 2022.[61] [62]

Politics

As of March 2011, there were a total of 4,713 registered voters in Leonia, of which 2,493 (52.9% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 598 (12.7% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 1,619 (34.4% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[63] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 52.7% (vs. 57.1% in Bergen County) were registered to vote, including 67.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[63] [64]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 2,451 votes (66.8% vs. 54.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 1,135 votes (30.9% vs. 43.5%) and other candidates with 47 votes (1.3% vs. 0.9%), among the 3,668 ballots cast by the borough's 5,065 registered voters, for a turnout of 72.4% (vs. 70.4% in Bergen County).[65] [66] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 2,604 votes (65.9% vs. 53.9% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 1,273 votes (32.2% vs. 44.5%) and other candidates with 30 votes (0.8% vs. 0.8%), among the 3,953 ballots cast by the borough's 5,050 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.3% (vs. 76.8% in Bergen County).[67] [68] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 2,468 votes (64.4% vs. 51.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 1,327 votes (34.6% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 25 votes (0.7% vs. 0.7%), among the 3,835 ballots cast by the borough's 4,878 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.6% (vs. 76.9% in the whole county).[69]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 50.8% of the vote (1,078 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 47.9% (1,015 votes), and other candidates with 1.3% (27 votes), among the 2,205 ballots cast by the borough's 4,826 registered voters (85 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 45.7%.[70] [71] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 1,682 ballots cast (60.7% vs. 48.0% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 901 votes (32.5% vs. 45.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 120 votes (4.3% vs. 4.7%) and other candidates with 7 votes (0.3% vs. 0.5%), among the 2,773 ballots cast by the borough's 4,880 registered voters, yielding a 56.8% turnout (vs. 50.0% in the county).[72]

Education

Leonia is served by its public system and by a number of private schools.[73]

The Leonia Public Schools serve students from pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[74] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 1,952 students and 170.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.4:1.[75] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[76]) are Anna C. Scott Elementary School[77] with 663 students in grades Pre-K–5, Leonia Middle School[78] with 533 students in grades 6–8 and Leonia High School[79] with 740 students in grades 9–12.[80] [81] Students from Edgewater attend the district's schools for grades 7–12 as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Edgewater Public Schools.[82] [83]

Public school students from the borough, and all of Bergen County, are eligible to attend the secondary education programs offered by the Bergen County Technical Schools, which include the Bergen County Academies in Hackensack, and the Bergen Tech campus in Teterboro or Paramus. The district offers programs on a shared-time or full-time basis, with admission based on a selective application process and tuition covered by the student's home school district.[84] [85]

St. John the Evangelist School was a Catholic school for students in grades Pre-K–8, operating under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark.[86] After 72 years and generations of graduates, it was closed in June 2013.[87]

Transportation

Roads and highways

, the borough had a total of of roadways, of which were maintained by the municipality, by Bergen County, by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[88]

Route 93 (Grand Avenue) runs north-south for through the center of the borough, connecting Palisades Park and Englewood.[89] Interstate 95 (the New Jersey Turnpike) curves along the borough's northern border[90] while U.S. Route 1/9 and U.S. Route 46 briefly enter along the western border with Fort Lee.[91] [92]

Effective January 22, 2018, Leonia officials banned nonresidents from using residential streets (defined as all streets except Fort Lee Road, Grand Avenue, and Broad Avenue) during rush hours.[93] However, due to complaints from business owners citing decreased revenues, Leonia officials are reconsidering.[94]

Public transportation

NJ Transit bus route 166 provides local and express service from Broad Avenue to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan, and route 182 serves the George Washington Bridge Bus Terminal, with local service offered on the 751, 755 and 756 routes.[95] [96]

Rockland Coaches provides service to the Port Authority Bus Terminal on several routes.[97]

The Northern Branch Corridor Project is a proposal to extend the Hudson-Bergen Light Rail to restore passenger train service on the CSX tracks, which offered passenger service decades before and is now used for occasional freight service. NJ Transit's plan would include a station in Leonia.[98]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Leonia include:

In popular culture

Leonia briefly served as the home of Scarlet Witch and Vision in several Marvel Comics storylines from the 1980s, mainly in The Vision and the Scarlet Witch series, the second of which was drawn by Leonia resident Richard Howell. This domestic storyline was later loosely adapted in the 2021 TV series WandaVision, although the location was changed to the fictional town of Westview, New Jersey.[188]

See also

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.state.nj.us/dca/home/2023mayors.pdf 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory
  2. https://www.leonianj.gov/borough-government/borough-departments/administration Borough Administrator
  3. https://www.leonianj.gov/borough-government/borough-departments/borough-clerk-record Borough Clerk
  4. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 11, 2022.
  5. https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_cousubs_34.txt 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places
  6. https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/dmograph/est/mcd/density.xlsx Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021
  7. , Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  8. https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990
  9. http://tools.usps.com/go/ZipLookupResultsAction!input.action?resultMode=0&city=leonia&state=NJ Look Up a ZIP Code for Leonia, NJ
  10. http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/njzips.htm Zip Codes
  11. http://www.area-codes.com/search.asp?frmNPA=&frmNXX=&frmState=NJ&frmCity=Leonia Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Leonia, NJ
  12. https://www.census.gov U.S. Census website
  13. https://mcdc.missouri.edu/applications/geocodes/?state=34 Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey
  14. http://geonames.usgs.gov US Board on Geographic Names
  15. https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2010/2010data/table7cm.xls Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010
  16. Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. Genealogical History of Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey, p. 11, New Jersey Genealogical Publishing Company, 1900. Accessed September 15, 2013. "For a period of sixteen years following the passage of this act few boroughs were organized in the State, only three of them being in Bergen County.... As it was twenty-six boroughs were created in the county from January 23, 1894, to December 18, of the same year."
  17. Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 80. Accessed May 29, 2024.
  18. History of Bergen County, New Jersey, 1630-1923; p. 371.
  19. http://njmonthly.com/articles/best_of/placestolive/best-places-to-live---the-complete-top-towns-list-.html "Best Places To Live - The Complete Top Towns List 1-100"
  20. Friendly, Jonathan. "Leonia Offers Films of Old", The New York Times, September 21, 1975. Accessed July 10, 2012. "The borough dates its original settlement to 1668, and seven years ago it celebrated its Tricentennial."
  21. Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 2, 2015.
  22. Llorente, Elizabeth. If You're Thinking of Living in: Leonia", The New York Times, February 10, 1985. Accessed July 13, 2011. "In 1899, his Leonia Heights Land Company set out to create a community that was to be unique - an idea sparked by a trip to Leonia on the Edgewater Ferry that year. Ward, the head of a New York advertising concern, envisioned a white-collar community whose residents would enjoy open space and an upper- class residential environment with an emphasis on education and culture."
  23. Falkenstein, Michelle. "Jersey Footlights", The New York Times, July 31, 2005. Accessed November 7, 2018. "Dunn settled in Leonia in 1914 to be near the New York market for illustration and enjoyed a successful career."
  24. Cheslow, Jerry. "Well-Read, Well-Shaded and Well-Placed", The New York Times, June 15, 1997. Accessed July 13, 2011. "Among the other widely used facilities is the Civil War Drill Hall, a cavernous building constructed by the New Jersey Blues Infantry regiment as a training center in 1859. The hall is now home to the Players Guild of Leonia, established in 1919 and the oldest community theater group in New Jersey."
  25. http://www.revolutionarywarnewjersey.com/new_jersey_revolutionary_war_sites/towns/leonia_nj_revolutionary_war_sites.htm Revolutionary War Sites in Leonia, New Jersey
  26. Rutt, Walter E. Vreeland House, Historic American Buildings Survey, July 1938. Accessed December 11, 2014.
  27. http://www.leonianj.gov/index.php?option=content&task=section&id=20&Itemid=70 Annual Events
  28. http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:1679493247433306::NO::P3_FID:0877741 Leonia, New Jersey
  29. https://global.mapit.mysociety.org/area/83021/touches.html Areas touching Leonia
  30. https://www.co.bergen.nj.us/visitors-guide/county-maps Bergen County Map of Municipalities
  31. https://www.state.nj.us/transportation/gis/maps/polnoroads.pdf New Jersey Municipal Boundaries
  32. Staff. "Leonia named Tree City USA", Leonia Life, May 14, 2010. Accessed July 13, 2011.
  33. Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record, August 14, 2011, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2013. Accessed December 1, 2014.
  34. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0600000US3400340020 DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Leonia borough, Bergen County, New Jersey
  35. http://censtats.census.gov/data/NJ/1603440020.pdf Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Leonia borough
  36. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/00_SF1/DP1/1600000US3440020 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Leonia borough, New Jersey
  37. http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Korean.html Korean Communities
  38. http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Japanese.html Japanese Communities
  39. http://www.leoniaplayers.org/ Home page
  40. http://LeoniaSummerStage.org About
  41. https://www.facebook.com/leoniachambermusic/info About
  42. http://www.sculptureforleonia.org/about-sculpture-for-leonia.html About
  43. http://www.leoniaarts.org/ Home page
  44. http://www.co.bergen.nj.us/index.aspx?NID=841 Overpeck County Park
  45. https://jerseydinos.com/faq/ Frequently Asked Questions
  46. https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/inventory_of_municipal_forms_of_government_in_new_jersey.pdf Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey
  47. 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 157.
  48. Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask", New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  49. https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/forms_of_municipal_government_in_new_jersey_9220.pdf#page=6 "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey"
  50. https://www.leonianj.gov/borough-government/leonia-mayor-council/mayor-judah-zeigler Mayor Bill Ziegler
  51. https://www.leonianj.gov/borough-government/leonia-mayor-council/borough-council Mayor and Council
  52. https://www.leonianj.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/5193/638258902178730000#page=15 2023 Municipal Data Sheet
  53. https://www.co.bergen.nj.us/images/About_Bergen_County/2024-county-directory.pdf#page=48 2024 County and Municipal Directory
  54. https://www.bergencountyclerk.gov/_Content/pdf/ElectionResult/District%20Canvass%20NEW.pdf Official Statement of Vote 2023 General Election - November 7, 2023 Official Results
  55. https://www.bergencountyclerk.org/_Content/pdf/ElectionResult/Certified%20Statement%20of%20Vote%20Book%2011-21-22.pdf Bergen County November 8, 2022 General Election Statement of Vote
  56. https://www.bergencountyclerk.org/_Content/pdf/ElectionResult/Statement%20of%20Vote%2011-17-21(1).pdf Bergen County Statement of Vote November 2, 2021 Official results
  57. https://www.njredistrictingcommission.org/documents/2021/Data2021/Plan%20Components.pdf 2022 Redistricting Plan
  58. https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/2011-legislative-districts/towns-districts.pdf Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District
  59. https://uploads-ssl.webflow.com/5bae63366fd2b2e5b9f87e5e/5d30f0a94a82c66427e564d2_2019_CitizensGuide.pdf 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government
  60. https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/districts/districtnumbers.asp#37 Districts by Number for 2011-2020
  61. https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/2012-congressional-districts/njcd-2011-plan-components-county-mcd.pdf Plan Components Report
  62. Salant, Jonathan D. "Big change, N.J.! 1.4M shifting to another congressional district. Use our tracker before voting.", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, October 31, 2022. Accessed December 8, 2022. "But now more than 1.4 million residents are moving due to new district lines drawn by New Jersey’s independent redistricting commission to reflect population shifts under the 2020 census.... Redistricting will shift 106 municipalities — nearly one in five — into new congressional districts.... Moving from the 9th Congressional District, currently represented by Democratic Rep. Bill Pascrell Jr., to the 5th Congressional District, represented by Democratic Rep. Josh Gottheimer."
  63. http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/election-results/2011-bergen-co-summary-report.pdf Voter Registration Summary - Bergen
  64. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTP7.ST16?slice=GEO~0400000US34 GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey
  65. http://njelections.org/2012-results/2012-presidential-bergen.pdf Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County
  66. http://njelections.org/2012-results/2012-ballotscast-bergen.pdf Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County
  67. http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/election-results/2008-gen-elect-presidential-results-bergen.pdf 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Bergen County
  68. http://dng.northjersey.com/media_server/tr/smaps/2008/electionresults2008/att/North_Jersey_election_results_52.html 2008 General Election Results for Leonia
  69. http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/election-results/2004-presidential_bergen_co_2004.pdf 2004 Presidential Election: Bergen County
  70. Web site: Governor - Bergen County . January 29, 2014 . New Jersey Department of Elections . December 24, 2014.
  71. Web site: Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Bergen County. January 29, 2014 . New Jersey Department of Elections . December 24, 2014.
  72. http://www.njelections.org/election-results/2009-governor_results-bergen.pdf 2009 Governor: Bergen County
  73. http://www.leonianj.gov/content/Schools.aspx Leonia Schools
  74. https://www.straussesmay.com/seportal/Public/DistrictPolicy.aspx?policyid=0110&id=3eb0f946ced540888b4ada7568f7d038 Leonia Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification
  75. https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/districtsearch/district_detail.asp?Search=2&details=1&ID2=3408520&DistrictID=3408520 District information for Leonia Public School District
  76. https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_list.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3408520 School Data for the Leonia Public Schools
  77. https://acs.leoniaschools.org Anna C. Scott Elementary School
  78. https://lms.leoniaschools.org Leonia Middle School
  79. https://lhs.leoniaschools.org Leonia High School
  80. http://www.leoniaschools.org/district_schools District Schools
  81. https://homeroom6.doe.state.nj.us/directory/school/districtid/2620 New Jersey School Directory for the Leonia Public Schools
  82. https://rc.doe.state.nj.us/1516/03/2620/050.html Leonia Public Schools 2016 School Report Card Narrative
  83. http://www.leoniaschools.org/resources/district-information/at-a-glance Leonia Schools at a glance
  84. http://bcts.bergen.org/index.php/about-us About Us
  85. https://bcts.bergen.org/index.php/admissions Admissions
  86. News: District gets gift of 4,000 books . Stephanie . Noda . The Record . Hackensack, New Jersey . November 23, 2014 . L-2 . Newspapers.com.
  87. http://rcan.org/saint-john-evangelist-church-leonia-school-building Saint John the Evangelist Church, Leonia - School Building
  88. http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/mileage_Bergen.pdf Bergen County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction
  89. http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/00000093__-.pdf Route 93 Straight Line Diagram
  90. http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/00000095__-.pdf#page=32 Interstate 95 Straight Line Diagram
  91. http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/00000001__-.pdf#page=24 U.S. Route 1 Straight Line Diagram
  92. http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/enlarged_view_02.pdf Enlarged View 2 (Leonia Borough, Fort Lee Borough and Englewood Cliffs Borough, Bergen County)
  93. Web site: New Jersey town closes streets to non-residents during rush hour. January 22, 2018.
  94. Web site: Town walks back rush-hour ban on nonresident drivers. February 15, 2018.
  95. https://web.archive.org/web/20090522212317/http://www.njtransit.com/sf/sf_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=BusRoutesBergenCountyTo Routes by County: Bergen County
  96. http://www.njtransit.com/pdf/bus/Bergen_County_Map.pdf Bergen County System Map
  97. http://www.coachusa.com/rockland/ss.listing.asp?action=Lookup&c1=Leonia&s1=NJ&c2=New+York&s2=NY&resultId=105343&order=&dayFilter=&scheduleChoice=&sitePageName=%2Frockland%2Findex.asp&cbid=116585486288 Available Schedules from Leonia, NJ to New York, NY
  98. Staff. "Attend town hall meetings with the mayor",Leonia Life, November 27, 2009. Accessed July 13, 2011. "The focus of this first forum will be the New Jersey Transit Northern Branch Corridor Project. This initiative would return passenger rail service to Leonia and as proposed, the line would originate in Tenafly and end at the North Bergen Junction."
  99. 13 October 2013 . [밥묵자] 보여줄게 훨씬 더 꼰대 같은 나 (feat. 에일리) ]. [Bobmukja] I’ll show you that I’m even more like an old guy (feat. Ailee) . Korean . 17 March 2024 . 4:40 . youtube.com.
  100. Cheslow, Jerry."Well-Read, Well-Shaded and Well-Placed", The New York Times, June 15, 1997. Accessed October 18, 2013. "Much later, its residents included five Nobel Prize winners, among them Enrico Fermi, one of the developers of the atomic bomb, and Willard Libby, who discovered radiocarbon dating; Sammy Davis Jr., Pat Boone and Alan Alda, the entertainers, and Robert Ludlum, the author."
  101. Kuperinsky, Amy. "Alan Alda, longtime N.J. resident, announces Parkinson's diagnosis", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, July 31, 2018. "[Alan Alda] lived with his wife, photographer, clarinetist and writer Arlene Alda, in Leonia for 38 years, from 1963 to 2001."
  102. Perrone, Fernanda. Inventory to the Papers of Robert Jackson Alexander, Rutgers University Libraries, April 2000. Accessed November 9, 2013. "Robert Jackson Alexander was born on November 26, 1918 in Canton, Ohio. He was the son of Ralph S. Alexander, an instructor and graduate student in economics, and Ruth Jackson Alexander. In 1922, the family moved to Leonia, New Jersey, five miles from New York City where R.S. Alexander had attained a teaching position at Columbia."
  103. Carpenter, Mackenzie. "Newsmaker: Elizabeth Baranger / Pioneering woman professor at Pitt shuns spotlight", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, May 31, 2004. Accessed January 6, 2021. "Baranger, the daughter of Nobel-Prize winning physicist Harold Urey, spent much of her childhood in Leonia, N.J. watching members of the secretive Manhattan Project -- the developers of the nuclear bomb -- come and go at her house."
  104. Karels, Carol. Leonia, p. 127. Arcadia Publishing, 2002. . Accessed October 21, 2015. "By the 1970s, Leonia was home to may professional musicians, writers, and entertainers. Many - such as Alan Alda, an actor and director; Carmel Quinn a singer; Freddie Bartholomew, a child star; And Robert Ludlum, an actor, producer and author - contributed to the cultural life of the community. Others - such as singer Pat Boone, comic Buddy Hackett, and singer Sammy Davis Jr. - lived here because of its proximity to New York City."
  105. Nuccio, Sal. "Advertising: Role for Freddie Bartholomew", The New York Times, November 6, 1964. Accessed March 30, 2011. "He lives in Leonia, N. J., with his wife and three children 'in an old house we are all inordinately fond of.'"
  106. Friedmann, Matt. "Jeff Bell, Republican U.S. Senate candidate from 1978, wants to challenge Booker", The Star-Ledger, February 4, 2014. Accessed August 13, 2014. "Bell, a 70-year-old conservative policy wonk who has lived in northern Virginia for the last 31 years, rented a home in Leonia today and said he plans to seek the state's Republican nomination to challenge U.S. Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.) in November."
  107. DiFulco, Pasquale. "Colorful mural by Robert Birmelin recalls Paterson's rich history", Herald News, January 12, 1992. Accessed May 1, 2021, via Newspapers.com. "But long before the Leonia resident was garnering grants and fellowships, he painted mini-portraits on cardboard."
  108. Staff. "Kings for A Day", The Boston Globe, June 16, 1958. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Singer Pat Boone and family leave Leonia, NJ home for church. Front, Cherry, 3 1/2; Debbie, 1 1/2, and Linda, 2 1/2."
  109. Mack, Patricia. "The Cook, The Thief...", The Record, October 25, 2000. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Anthony Bourdain, the Leonia native with the French-sounding name, took a leave from his job as executive chef at Brasserie Les Halles in New York City."
  110. Almenas, Maxim. "Saying goodbye to David Boyd", The Record, March 4, 2010. Accessed January 3, 2012. "The tours usually ended at 112 Prospect St. — not just because it was Boyd's home, but because it's the oldest standing house in the entire Borough, built in 1760. Many Leonians have ventured to see the home, which is on the National Register of Historic Sites. 'His dad, Rutherford [Boyd], a prominent artist, was attracted to the area because of the network of artists that congregated here,' said son-in-law Bill Ziegler, referring to a time when Leonia was a thriving artist colony. 'He saw the property as he was walking through town one day and decided right then and there to buy it [in 1916].'"
  111. http://www.askart.com/AskART/artists/biography.aspx?artist=23228 Rutherford (John Rutherford) Boyd (1884 - 1951)
  112. Kovinick, Phil; and Yoshiki-Kovinick, Marian. An encyclopedia of women artists of the American West, p. 35. University of Texas Press, 1998. Accessed May 11, 2017. "Later, during the depression of the 1930s and after, while living in Leonia, NJ (c. 1930 - c. 1936), Tenafly, NJ (c. 1936 - c. 1938), and New York (c. 1938 - 1949), she made great strides as an artist."
  113. Web site: 1950 United States Federal Census, Entry for Brendan A. Burns Family . April 1, 1950 . Ancestry.com . Ancestry.com LLC . Lehi, UT . November 4, 2023.
  114. News: February 16, 1957 . State's Armed Forces Stage Review in Honor of Retiring Commander of New York National Guard . . Buffalo, NY . 12 . Newspapers.com.
  115. Beckerman, Jim. "Playing Strong-Willed Women", The Record, March 31, 2002. Accessed May 27, 2008. "After starring in such New York shows as Kiss Me Kate, 1776, Parade, and City of Angels, Leonia resident Carolee Carmello wanted to do something closer to home."
  116. Staff. "Charles S. Chapman, 83, Prize-Winning Artist, Dies", The New York Times, December 17, 1962. Accessed October 21, 2015. "Leonia, N.Y., Dec. 16 - Charles Shepard Chapman, an artist, teacher and academician of the American Academy of Design, died yesterday at his home on 156 Sylvan Avenue where he had lived and worked for 50 years."
  117. Aranda, Melinda Dean; and Karels, Carol. "Leonia Lives: Kathleen Clark's world is on the stage", Leonia Life, July 17, 2015. Accessed March 22, 2017. "Kathleen 'Kate' Clark is a playwright whose plays have been produced in New York, off-Broadway and all over the U.S. She and her theater producer husband Richard Frankel have lived in Leonia for 21 years.... We moved here in 1994, during Leonia's Centennial."
  118. Staff. "A New Species of Small Dinosaur Reported Found by Yale Curator", The New York Times, December 4, 1964. Accessed November 10, 2012. "Dr. Edwin H. Colbert, chairman of the Department of Vertebrate Paleontology at the American of Natural History, said tonight at his home in Leonia, N. J., that Dr. Ostrom's report was 'a very good one.'"
  119. Elliot, Ann Brimacombe. Charming the Bones: A Portrait of Margaret Matthew Colbert. Kent State University Press, 2000. . pp. 68–71. "Ned started to house hunt in Leonia. It took him several visits, but eventually he found a three-bedroom house on High Street for which the landlord was asking a monthly rent of fifty dollars."
  120. Haramis, Nick. "Everything & Nothing: Dan Colen Reveals There Are Two Sides to Every Story", BlackBook, October 1, 2010. Accessed March 31, 2011."The 31-year-old artist was born in Leonia, New Jersey, where, as a teenager, he befriended photographer Ryan McGinley at their local skate park."
  121. http://www.whitney.org/www/2006biennial/artists.php?artist=Colen_Dan Whitney Biennial 2006 - Artists
  122. Coyote, Ginger. "Paul Collins: He's Got The Beat", Punk Globe. Accessed March 25, 2021. "Punk Globe: Tell us a bit about your musical background? Paul Collins: I had a band in Leonia the town I lived in before I moved into NY, it was my first band and we played original songs, the band was called Home Grown and the only song I remember was 'I Lost My Body'."
  123. Fabrikant, Geraldine. "Talking Money With: Dr. Robin Cook; Prescription: Real Estate, And Lots of It", The New York Times, January 21, 1996. Accessed November 10, 2012. "Dr. Cook's fascination with real estate goes back to his childhood. He grew up in Queens, the son of an art director at an advertising agency who bought a photostat business. Money was usually tight, he said, though by the time he was 8 years old, the family had 'nudged its way into the middle class' and moved to Leonia, N.J."
  124. Levin, Jay. "Sam Coppola, actor in films, TV, theater", The Record, February 7, 2012. Accessed November 9, 2013. "Character actor Sam Coppola of Leonia, who gave John Travolta sage but salty advice in the 1977 film classic Saturday Night Fever, died Sunday."
  125. Who's Who in America 1966–1967 34th edition, Marquis Who's Who (Chicago, 1966), p. 490. "Home: ... Park Av., Leonia, N.J."
  126. Phillips, Brent. Charles Walters: The Director Who Made Hollywood Dance, p. 28. University Press of Kentucky, 2014. . Accessed May 16, 2016. ""A former movie actor, Darrow was an imposing presence.... Seven years Chuck's senior, he was born Henry L. Simpson on July 14, 1904, in Leonia, New Jersey."
  127. Martin, Douglas. "Wm. Theodore de Bary, Renowned Columbia Sinologist, Dies at 97", The New York Times, July 17, 2017. Accessed July 17, 2017. "He grew up in Leonia, N.J., a town — directly across the Hudson River from the university campus — that was a favorite place of residence for many Columbia faculty members and employees."
  128. Staff. "Priscilla Dean; Screen Actress of Silent Films", Los Angeles Times, February 6, 1988. Accessed May 16, 2016. "Priscilla Dean, considered one of the best of the silent screen actresses, has died at her home in Leonia, a small New Jersey town she retired to more than 50 years ago."
  129. Staff. "Dorothy Dinnerstein; Feminist Writer Was 69", The New York Times, December 19, 1992. Accessed November 7, 2018. "Dr. Dorothy Dinnerstein, a feminist author and professor emeritus of psychology at Rutgers University-Newark, died on Thursday in Englewood, N.J. She was 69 and lived in Leonia."
  130. http://ead.library.jhu.edu/ms387.xml Duncan (Acheson J.) 1904–1994 Papers (1936–1985)
  131. Feldberg, Robert. "My oh my oh, he's come a ways", The Record, November 23, 2003. Accessed March 31, 2011. "When it was announced Gregg Edelman would be in the cast of the Broadway production of Wonderful Town - which opens tonight at the Al Hirschfeld Theater - it hardly registered as a surprise. That's because Edelman, who lives with his family in Leonia, is a hardy perennial on Broadway."
  132. "High School Girls Get The Big Picture On Modeling", The Record, September 12, 1997. "Emme, the world's leading full-figured model and a resident of Leonia, was the star..."
  133. Staff. "Emme", People, May 9, 1994. Accessed February 7, 2018. "Emme sometimes lectures at high schools near her Leonia, N.J., home. Her message: 'Don’t kill yourself trying to change your body. Change the way you think about your body.'"
  134. Strauss, Robert. "Somebody Big Slept Here", The New York Times, March 28, 2004. Accessed March 30, 2011. "From 1940 to 1946, the nuclear physics pioneer Enrico Fermi (and winner of a Nobel Prize) lived at 382 Summit Avenue in Leonia. For the past 24 years, George and Jean Flynn, who both teach at Columbia University, as did Fermi, have lived in the house. Though they have lived there four times longer than the Fermis, they are still comfortable with it being called the Fermi House in the neighborhood. "
  135. Staff. "Dr. Morton Fried, 63, Anthropology Teacher", The New York Times, December 20, 1986. Accessed May 16, 2016. "Dr. Morton H. Fried, a professor of anthropology at Columbia University, died of cardiac arrest Thursday night at his home in Leonia, N.J."
  136. Mattingly, Paul H. Suburban Landscapes: Culture and Politics in a New York Metropolitan Community, p. 228. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001. . Accessed May 16, 2016. "Ralph Fuller, one of the mainstays of the Leonia artist colony during the interwar years, was the creator of the highly successful nationally syndicated comic strip, Oaky Doaks."
  137. Book: Nobel Prize Women in Science: Their Lives, Struggles, and Momentous Discoveries . Sharon Bertsch . McGrayne . Joseph Henry Press . Second . Washington, DC . 1998 . 190–193. Excerpt can also be seen as this attachment to a Report to the Historical Resources Board of the City of San Diego, August 18, 2016. "Soon after the invasion of Poland in the winter of 1939–1940, the Mayers moved to a modest clapboard house in Leonia, New Jersey, twenty minutes from Columbia. There they formed a little colony of past and future Nobel Prize winners, including the Fermis, the Ureys and a few years later the Willard Libbys."
  138. Staff. "Comedian Buys Home; Buddy Hackett New Owner of Anastasia House in Fort Lee", The New York Times, August 30, 1958. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Mr. Hackett lives at 581 Nordhoff Drive, Leonia."
  139. http://www.cultural-materialism.org/cultural-materialism/harris.asp Marvin Harris
  140. Web site: Karels . Carol . Richard Howell: Comic Book Artist . Leonia Lives . July 11, 2014 . 9 February 2021.
  141. Jackson, Herb. "From Estonia to Leonia", The Record, April 23, 2008. Accessed March 30, 2011. Copy of article at the official website of the President of Estonia. "Leonia High School helped make the Baltic Sea nation of Estonia one of the most Internet-reliant in the world, Estonian President Toomas Hendrik Ilves says. How? By including Ilves, who grew up in Leonia, in an experimental four-year math program that featured computer programming."
  142. Adamek, Steve; and Iannazzone, Al. "Lakers Notebook", The Record, June 5, 2002. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Phil Jackson's memories of New Jersey are fond and forgetful. He finished his playing career with the Nets when they played their home games at Rutgers, about an hour trip from where he lived in Leonia."
  143. Saxon, Wolfgang. "Dr. Leland Jacobs, 85, Educator And Columbia Professor Emeritus", The New York Times, April 7, 1992. Accessed May 16, 2016. "Dr. Leland B. Jacobs, a professor of education emeritus at Teachers College, Columbia University, who was known nationally for his concepts of teaching literature to the very young, died on Saturday at Englewood (N.J.) Hospital. He was 85 years old and lived in Leonia, N.J."
  144. Web site: SIDNEY JACOBSON OBITUARY . . 25 July 2022 . legacy.com . 1 August 2022 . Playing catch in front of the house in Leonia. Dad taught me how to throw a curve..
  145. http://library.la84.org/SportsLibrary/BBM/1914/bbm142t.pdf "Famous Football Captains of 1914"
  146. https://www.iowalum.com/daa/search/profile.cfm?ID=374 Distinguished Alumni Awards: Dr. G. Marshall Kay, 24BS, 25MS
  147. [Bob Klapisch|Klapisch, Bob]
  148. Bob Klapisch profile, The Record. Accessed July 14, 2007. "Robert Salvador Klapisch was born in New York City and grew up in Leonia. He is a graduate of Leonia H.S., where he played baseball, and Columbia University, where he earned a bachelor's degree in political science."
  149. Gallo, Donald R. Ultimate Sports, p. 298. Random House Children's Books, 2009. . Accessed May 16, 2016. "As a teenager David Klass played baseball and soccer at Leonia Public High School and went on to do the same at Yale University, from which he graduated."
  150. Neuhaus, Cable. "A Touch of Klass Is All It Takes to Be a Successful Author, Mom and Med Student at the Same Time", People, November 18, 1985. Accessed May 16, 2016. "Klass' childhood in Leonia, N.J. prepared her well for her dual career."
  151. Levin, Jay. "Dick Kryhoski, 82; Leonia's man in Yankee pinstripes", The Record, April 19, 2007. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Exactly 16,477 men have played major-league baseball as of this week, according to Baseball-Reference.com. Just one of them — Dick Kryhoski — came from Leonia."
  152. Levin, Jay. "Their lives made ours a little richer", The Record, January 1, 2008, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 19, 2008. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Dick Kryhoski, 82, on April 10. The only Leonia native to make it to the big leagues, Kryhoski played first base for the world champion '49 Yankees."
  153. Kuperinsky, Amy. "A celebration of old-time radio signs off for good", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, October 20, 2011. Accessed May 29, 2023. "George Lefferts, 90, of Leonia, wrote for radio before going on to work in TV."
  154. Rourke, Mary. "Harold Lehman, 92; Influential Muralist, Active Artist in the Post-Surrealist Movement", Los Angeles Times, April 12, 2006. Accessed January 30, 2023. "He died of natural causes in his home in Leonia, N.J., according to Roger van Oosten, a friend."
  155. [Judy Lee Klemesrud|Klemsrud, Judy]
  156. http://www.presser.com/Composers/info.cfm?Name=PHILIPMANEVAL Philip Maneval
  157. Gray, Michael. The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia, p. 449. Continuum, 2006. . Accessed February 16, 2012. "Mansfield, David [c. 1956 –] David Mansfield is very coy about his birth date but he was born around 1956 in Leonia, New Jersey, where he grew up to be a multi-instrumentalist, playing mostly violin, mandolin and guitar."
  158. Jackson, Kenneth T.; Markoe, Karen; and Markoe, Arnie. The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives: 1994-1996, p. 352. Charles Scribner's Sons, 2000. . Accessed September 19, 2011. "She attended Leonia High School in New Jersey for one year, then entered the Metropolitan Opera School of Ballet in New York City."
  159. Staff. "John M'cloy Won Two Honor Medals; Retired Naval Hero Dies in Jersey--Cited for Deeds in China, at Vera Cruz Served on U.S.S. Newark In North Sea Patrol", The New York Times, May 26, 1945. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Leonia, N.J., May 25--Lieut. Comdr. John McCloy, USN, retired, one of the few men to win two Congressional Medals of Honor, and a holder also of the Navy Cross, was found dead in bed today by his housekeeper at his home here."
  160. Morley, Hugh R. "Robert `Bob' Mcfadden; Voice Of Tv Commercials", The Record, January 10, 2000. Accessed March 31, 2011. "Robert 'Bob' McFadden, a former Leonia resident and show business stalwart who made his name doing radio and television voice-overs and impressions of famous people, died Friday, his family said. He was 76."
  161. Saxon, Wolfgang. "Boris G. Moishezon, Columbia Professor Of Math, Dies at 55", The New York Times, August 27, 1993. Accessed September 13, 2011. "Boris G. Moishezon, a mathematics professor at Columbia University who defected from the Soviet Union in 1972 and came to the United States five years later, died Wednesday. He was 55 and lived in Leonia, N.J. Dr. Moishezon had a heart attack while jogging and was pronounced dead in Holy Name Hospital in Teaneck, N.J., said his wife, Natalia."
  162. Staff. "Gen. J. Vreeland Moore Dead.; First Colonel of the Old Second New Jersey Regiment--Long in the National Guard.", The New York Times, July 9, 1903. Accessed November 9, 2013. "J. Vreeland Moore died yesterday at Leonia, in his seventy-ninth year. He had been ill about three weeks."
  163. Narvaez, Alfonso A. "Robert F. Murphy, 66, Professor Of Anthropology and an Author", The New York Times, October 11, 1990. Accessed May 9, 2012. "Robert Francis Murphy, a professor of anthropology at Columbia University, died on Monday at his home in Leonia, N.J."
  164. Pearce, Jeremy. "Norman Newell, 96, Scientist Who Studied Dying Species, Has Died", The New York Times, April 23, 2005. Accessed May 10, 2012. "Dr. Norman D. Newell, an influential paleontologist who challenged opponents of evolutionary theory and helped shape theories explaining the mass extinctions of species, died on Monday at his home in Leonia, N.J., his family said. He was 96."
  165. Staff. "James Noble: A Relaxed and Clever Actor", The Daily Union Democrat, February 27, 1980. Accessed May 12, 2016. "But the family still is in the process of becoming accustomed to living in California after moving from their permanent home in Leonia, N.J., which they've rented out."
  166. Filichia, Peter. "N.J. Stage; Actress singing for joy at the Paper Mill.", The Star-Ledger, April 14, 2000. p. 23. "For Christiane Noll, performing in the Paper Mill Playhouse production of 'The Student Prince' is a homecoming beyond the usual definition. Growing up in Bergen County, she played Mrs. Barnum in a Leonia Middle School production of Barnum and was a Jet girl in a Leonia High School staging of West Side Story."
  167. Spelling, Ian. "Not Afraid of the Stage: Christiane Noll, former Leonia resident, is the Consummate Professional", (201) magazine, May 1, 2010. Accessed March 30, 2011. "'Leonia was a wonderful little town. They always call it a bedroom community; lots of professionals, artists, teachers and musicians. A lot of the people work in New York City, but want a small-town atmosphere and a house with a yard and trees.'"
  168. http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=O000120 Frank Charles Osmers Jr.
  169. Kaufman, Joanne. "An Actress at Home on the Upper West Side", The New York Times, December 2, 2016. Accessed August 4, 2022. "The minute she was divorced, the actress Mary Beth Peil high-tailed it out of Leonia, N.J., where she had raised her two children, and hit the reset button, first renting a one-bedroom apartment on the ground floor of a carriage house in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan, then, a year later, in 1994, buying a similar unit on the fourth floor."
  170. Via Associated Press. "Howard Post, comic strip artist from Leonia, dies at 83", The Record, May 25, 2010. Accessed August 4, 2022. "She said he drew much of his inspiration from things that happened around their house in Leonia, which was frequented by artists and musicians."
  171. Roura, Phil. "Carmel Quinn Hits The Eire Notes", New York Daily News, March 15, 1998. Accessed March 30, 2011. "Separated from her husband for the last 23 years, Quinn lives quietly in her suburban Leonia home 'The first and only house I've lived in since coming to America.'"
  172. Connor, Erinn. "Leonia native explores the delicate relationship between three sisters in The Pretty One", The Record, February 4, 2013. Accessed February 4, 2013. "Q. What was it like growing up in Leonia? [A] I had a pretty happy childhood, based on my memories."
  173. via Associated Press. "Ben Ryan, Noted Song Writer, Dies In Jersey", The Indianapolis Star, July 7, 1968. Accessed May 16, 2016. "Leonia, N.J. (AP) Song writer and vaudeville performer Ben Ryan, who wrote 'Inka Dinka Doo' for Jimmy Durante, died Friday at his home here after a long illness."
  174. Staff. "Giorgio Santelli, 87, Ex-Fencing Coach Of U.S. Olympians", The New York Times, October 11, 1985. Accessed February 7, 2018. "Giorgio Santelli, a former United States Olympic fencing team coach and one of the most respected fencing masters in the world, died Tuesday in Teaneck, N.J. He was 87 years old.... Mr. Santelli, who lived in Leonia, N.J., is survived by his wife, Betty; two daughters, Donatella Czekus of Sao Paulo, Brazil, and Andrea of Massachusetts; a son, John, of Englewood, and one grandchild."
  175. "Leonia man wins chair at Columbia", The Record, November 9, 1973, p. C2. "Warner R. Schilling of ... Park Ave. has been named James T. Shotwell Professor of International Relations at Columbia University."
  176. http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?pid=167692881 "Obituary: Werner R. Schilling"
  177. https://books.google.com/books?id=P7IXAAAAMAAJ&q=%22gene+shalit%22+leonia The Publishers Weekly, Volume 184
  178. Kahn, Toby. "Gene Shalit's Daughter Willa Has Casts of Characters Ranging from Brooke Shields to President Reagan", People, February 10, 1986. Accessed December 28, 2017. "Even as a young girl growing up in Leonia, N.J., Willa was fascinated with faces."
  179. https://www.nytimes.com/1973/04/16/archives/shiragian-73-dies-an-armenian-hero.html "Shiragian, 73, Dies; An Armenian Hero"
  180. Staff. "Pro football", The Record, September 14, 2003. Accessed May 16, 2016. "DB Ivory Sully: Defensive back from Leonia and Delaware played for the Rams from 1979-84 after making the team as a free agent."
  181. Staff. "UD Announces Star-Studded Athletics Hall of Fame Induction Class", WBOC-TV, October 1, 2009. Accessed January 3, 2012. "An elusive running back for head coach Tubby Raymond's powerhouse Blue Hen football teams in 1976-78, Ivory Sully followed a spectacular college career at UD with a solid nine-year tenure in the National Football League that included playing in Super Bowl XIX. A native of Leonia, N.J., Ivory was a three-year standout in the UD backfield..."
  182. [Stephen Holden|Holden, Stephen]
  183. http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/northjersey/obituary.aspx?n=david-syrett&pid=2740304 "David Syrett: Obituary"
  184. Staff. "3 Nobel Winners for Town", The New York Times, November 4, 1960. Accessed March 30, 2011.
  185. http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000030 "Walbridge, Henry Sanford, (1801 - 1869)"
  186. https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-record/137407322/ "Leonia Artist Awarded Prize"
  187. [Allan Kozinn|Kozinn, Allan]
  188. Web site: Ayala . Nicolas . WandaVision: Scarlet Witch's New Home Explained (And Why She's So Scared) . ScreenRant . January 18, 2021 . 9 February 2021.

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