Leong Fee Explained

Leong Fee
Birth Name:Liang Pi Joo
Birth Date:1857
Birth Place:Guangdong in China
Death Date:1912
Occupation:Tin miner, businessman, politician
Known For:
  • Held the world record for tin production
  • First Chinese Member of the Federal Legislative Council

Leong Fee (; Hakka Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Liòng Fî) is the Hakka name for Liang Pi Joo (1857–1912), a worker from Guangdong in China who emigrated to Malaya in 1876.

Career

He arrived in Penang and, half a year later, moved to Perak where he began to make his fortune in tin. He was a tin miner, businessman, a visiting Justice for Kinta (1892), the first Chinese Member of the Federal Legislative Council (1909)[1] a Penang state senator, a member of the Perak State Council, a Chinese Vice-Consul to Penang (1902 to 1908) and a philanthropist.[2] He was a member of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce.[3]

In 1902 he opened a mine in Tambun. Renowned Malaysian businessman Leong Sin Nam once worked in his tin mine.[4] One year later Tambun held the world record for tin production.[5]

Leong Fee Mansion

Built on Leith Street around the 1900s as a personal residence, it now belongs to the Christian Brothers and has been leased to an art school, Akademi Seni Equator.[6]

Hakka Chinese Tin Miners Club

Leong Fee founded the club in Ipoh in 1893. His son, Leong Yin Khean alias Liang En-Chuen, continued to sponsor the lodge after his father's death in 1912 and eventually sold the house cheaply to the club. He was a member of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce.[3]

Personal life

He married the daughter of millionaire-philanthropist Hsieh Yung-kuan, the Chinese Vice-Consul to Penang before him.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Generations: The Story of Batu Gajah By Tak Ming Ho, Perak Academy Published by HO TAK MING, 2005;, ; pp. 105, 113, 117, 119, 120, 132
  2. Days Gone By: Growing Up in Penang By Christine Wu Ramsay, South Yarra: Macmillan, 2004
  3. http://www.virtualmalaysia.com/destination/han%20chin%20pet%20soo.html Virtual Malaysia, The official ePortal of Tourism Malaysia
  4. Everitt, W.E. History of Mining in Perak. 1952. Vols. 14, Page 60
  5. http://bp2.blogger.com/_OWhdrX10bSQ/RpxoiSPb-EI/AAAAAAAACK8/x6uwaBQz3NU/s1600-h/DSCN6516.jpg Ipoh Echo, July 2007
  6. http://www.pbase.com/johnglines/image/22476557 John Glines
  7. The Official Website of Tourism Penang by The Penang Tourism Action Council