Leo K. Bustad Explained
Leo Kenneth Bustad (January 10, 1920, Stanwood, Washington – September 19, 1998, Pullman, Washington) was a veterinarian, physiologist, and dean of veterinary medicine. He is known for his work on human–animal bonding.[1]
Biography
His parents were Norwegian immigrants. He grew up on a farm and learned Norwegian as his first language — he was introduced to English when his older brother started school.[2] Leo Bustad graduated in 1941 with a bachelor's degree in agriculture from Washington State College (renamed in 1959 as Washington State University) (WSU). Upon his graduation he was commissioned a second lieutenant in the U.S. Army. In June 1942 at the Fort Benning chapel, he married Signe Byrd, a former classmate in Washington state. During WW II, Leo Bustad was in combat in Italy and Germany and spent 15 months as a prisoner of war in a German prison camp. After his return to the U.S.A., he graduated from Washington State College in 1948 with a master's degree in animal nutrition and in 1949 with a D.V.M.[1]
From 1949 to 1965 Bustad performed and directed biological research at the Hanford Laboratories located in the Hanford Site in Washington state. In 1960 he graduated with a Ph.D. in physiology from the University of Washington School of Medicine, with financial assistance from a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellowship. From 1965 to 1973 he was the director of the Radiobiology Laboratory and Comparative Oncology Laboratory at the University of California, Davis. From 1973 to 1983 at Washington State University's College of Veterinary Medicine, he was a professor of veterinary physiology and dean of the College. Upon his retirement in 1983 he retained the title of professor emeritus and maintained a half-time appointment in WSU's College of Veterinary Medicine.[1] During his career he was the author or co-author of over 200 articles.[3] He was a consultant to the Surgeon General of the U.S. Air Force.[1]
Bustad was the director of the People-Pet Partnership (co-founded by Linda M. Hines) from 1979 to 1998.[4] In 1979 he gave the Wesley Spink Memorial Lecture at the University of Minnesota's Department of Medicine.[5] In 1987 he was of the founders of the journal Anthrozoös.[3] He was the keynote speaker at the opening dedication of the WSU Veterans' Memorial on Veterans Day in 1993.[1]
He was named 1981's Outstanding Veterinarian of the Year by the Washington State Veterinary Medical Association. In 1985, Washington State University dedicated the Veterinary Science Building in his honor and also honored him with the WSU Regents Distinguished Alumnus Award — the 20th alumnus to be recognized with WSU's highest honor.[1] In 1988 he was elected a member of the National Academy of Medicine.[6] Washington State University sponsored a symposium held from October 18 to 20, 2013 in honor of his legacy.[7]
Bustad was predeceased by his wife, Signe Byrd Bustad (1919–1998), and a daughter, Karen Ann Bustad (1949–1983).[8] Upon his death he was survived by a son, a daughter, and a grandson.[1]
Selected publications
Articles
- 10.1093/jn/36.2.215. The Need for and Interrelationship of Folic Acid, Anti-Pernicious Anemia Liver Extract, and Biotin in the Pig. 1948. Cunha. T. J.. Colby. R. W.. Bustad. L. K.. Bone. J. F.. The Journal of Nutrition. 36. 2. 215–229. 18876485. free.
- 10.1038/179677a0. Thyroid Adenomas in Sheep administered Iodine-131 Daily. 1957. Bustad. L. K.. Marks. S.. George. L. A.. Seigneur. L. J.. Nature. 179. 4561. 677. 13418765. 1957Natur.179..677B. 4186709. free.
- 10.1002/1097-0142(195705/06)10:3<587::AID-CNCR2820100325>3.0.CO;2-T. Fibrosarcoma involving the thyroid gland of a sheep given I131 daily. 1957. Marks. Sidney. George. Lynn A.. Bustad. Leo K.. Cancer. 10. 3. 587–591. 13460954. 33234924 . free.
- Book: Host Reaction to Disease: Application of Radionuclides by Leo K. Bustad and R. O. McClellan. ARS 45-5. Factors Involved in Host-Agent Relationships. A symposium held at the dedication of the National Animal Disease Laboratory, Ames, Iowa, December 12 and 13, 1961. 1966. 94–110. Agriculture Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. https://books.google.com/books?id=QSTJGHd9Xj8C&pg=PA94.
- 10.1126/science.152.3728.1526. Swine in Biomedical Research. 1966. Bustad. L. K.. McClellan. R. O.. Science. 152. 3728. 1526–1530. 17788035. 1966Sci...152.1526B.
- Book: Bustad, Leo K. & Staff. Annual Report, Fiscal Year 1968. No. UCD-472-115. University of California, Davis, Radiobiology Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine. June 1968. 10.2172/4784499. 4784499.
- 10.1353/pbm.1970.0003. The Experimental Subject—a Choice, Not an Echo. 1970. Bustad. L. K.. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine. 14. 1. iii-10. 4992486. 8250691.
- Wolfe, Lauren G.. Deinhardt, Friedrich. Theilen, Gordon H.. Rabin, Harvey. Kawakami, Tom. Bustad, Leo K.. 10.1093/jnci/47.5.1115. Induction of Tumors in Marmoset Monkeys by Simian Sarcoma Virus, Type 1 (Lagothrix): A Preliminary Report. JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 47. 5. 1115–1120. 1971. 5001258 .
- 10.2527/jas1974.385997x. The Fetal and Neonatal Pig in Biomedical Research. 1974. Book. Steven A.. Bustad. Leo K.. Journal of Animal Science. 38. 5. 997–1002. 4596894.
- 51628. 1975. Kawakami. T. G.. Buckley. P. M.. Depaoli. A.. Noll. W.. Bustad. L. K.. Studies on the prevalence of type C virus associated with gibbon hematopoietic neoplasms. Bibliotheca Haematologica. International Symposium on Comparative Leukemia Research. 40. 40. 385–389. 10.1159/000397556. 978-3-8055-2090-4.
- 1790657. 1984. Bustad. L. K.. Hines. L.. Our Professional Responsibilities Relative to Human-Animal Interactions. The Canadian Veterinary Journal. 25. 10. 369–376. 17422458.
- 10.2752/089279389787057849. Editorial. 1989. Bustad. Leo K.. Anthrozoös. 2. 4. 219–220.
Books
- Book: Biology of Radioiodine: Proceedings of the Hanford Symposium on the Biology of Radioiodine. 9781483282763. Bustad, L. K.. 22 October 2013. (reprint of 1964 original edition)
- Book: Swine in biomedical research; proceedings of a symposium at the Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington, July 19-22, 1965. Bustad, Leo K.. McClellan, Roger O..
- with M. Paul Burns, technical editor
. Richland, Washington. Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Laboratory. 1966.
- Book: Biomedical implications of radiostrontium exposure; proceedings of a symposium held at Davis, California, February 22-24, 1971. Goldman, Marvin. Marvin Goldman. Bustad, Leo K.. Oak Ridge, Tennessee. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Office of Information Services; [available from National Technical Information Service, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Springfield, Va.]. 1972.
- Book: Animals, Aging, and the Aged. 9780816657162. Bustad. Leo K.. 20 February 1981. University of Minnesota Press.
- Book: Vaughan, Sherry C.. Bustad, Leo K.. Learning and Living Together: Building the Human-animal Bond. 1988. 2nd rev.. PPP, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University. (1st edition in 1986)
- Book: Reverence for Life: Lecture Series/ Dr. Leo Bustad. 1988. Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine.
- Book: Compassion: Our Last Great Hope / Selected Speeches of Leo K. Bustad. 9781889785004. 1996. 2nd. Renton, Washington. Delta Society. (1st edition in 1990)
References
- News: Leo Bustad, former WSU dean of veterinary medicine, dies at age 78. Caraher, Pat. WSU News and Information. September 21, 1998.
- McClellan, Roger O.. Leo Kenneth Bustad (1920-1998). Radiation Research. November 1999. 152. 5. 568–571.
- Web site: Leo K. Bustad Papers. Archives West, Orbis Cascade Alliance.
- Web site: Dr. Bustad, Founder of PPP. History - Deans, WSU College of Veterinary Medicine.
- Web site: Annual Wesley Spink Memorial Lecture. Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota. 15 December 2019.
- Web site: Bustad, Leo K.. General Directory, National Academy of Medicine.
- Web site: Leo K. Bustad Human-Animal Interaction Symposium.
- Web site: Karen Ann Bustad, ~ Honorary Class of 1967 (1949 - July 15, 1983). alumniandstorm.com.