Lemberger is a surname of German origin demonym for a person from the Polish city Lwów (German: Lemberg), now Lviv, Ukraine. Notable people with the surname include:
Georg Lemberger (c.1490–1500 – c.1540–1545), German painter and woodcut artist
, Polish Jewish actor
Hans Leinberger sometimes given as Lemberger (c.1475/1480 – after 1531), Late Gothic sculptor from Altbayern