Leigh River (Victoria) Explained

Leigh
Name Etymology:Aboriginal Wathaurong: Waywatcurtan;
Map Size:250
Pushpin Map:Australia Victoria
Pushpin Map Size:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the Leigh River mouth in Victoria
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Australia
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Victoria
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Central Highlands
Length:61km (38miles)
Source1:Mount Mercer
Source1 Location:Cambrian Hill
Source1 Coordinates:-37.63°N 143.8317°W
Source1 Elevation:325m (1,066feet)
Source Confluence:Yarrowee River
Mouth:Barwon River
Mouth Location:near
Mouth Coordinates:-38.1086°N 144.0633°W
Mouth Elevation:60m (200feet)
River System:Corangamite catchment
Tributaries Left:Wilson Creek (Victoria), Williamson Creek, Cargerie Creek
Extra:[1] [2]

The Leigh River (or Waywatcurtan in the Wathaurong Aboriginal language) is a perennial river of the Corangamite catchment, located in the Central Highlands region of the Australian state of Victoria.

Location and features

The Leigh River is a major tributary and catchment of the Barwon River. Fed by the Yarrowee River that rises near Ballarat, the Yarrowee reaches its confluence to form the Leigh in the vicinity of Cambrian Hill and Golden Plains Shire.[3] The Leigh River rises below Mount Mercer and flows generally south, joined by three minor tributaries before reaching its confluence with the Barwon River, southeast of the central business district of . The river descends over its 61km (38miles) course.[2] [4]

Communities and bridge crossings along the river

There are several crossings over the Leigh River, including road, rail and pedestrian. Some additional roads allow passage through shallow sections of the river when the water levels are low.

LocationBridge nameComments/useImage
Leigh Gorge Bridge (formerly Leigh Grand Junction Mine bridge)[5] Dereel/Elaine Road
Town Bridge Bannockburn/Skipton Road
Two Bridges Inverleigh/Teesdale Road
Federation Bridge Pedestrian suspension
Standard gauge Melbourne/Adelaide railway

Etymology

The Wathaurong Aboriginal people named the river Waywatcurtan.[6] [7]

It is believed that the name Leigh River was given by the surveyor J.H. Wedge who arrived in 1835, probably naming the river after his Tasmanian farm Leighlands.[8]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Leigh River: 4522. Vicnames. Government of Victoria. 2 May 1966. 2 June 2014. 2 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140602195102/https://services.land.vic.gov.au/vicnames/place.html?method=edit&id=4522. live.
  2. Web site: Map of Leigh River, VIC. Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia. 2 June 2014. 23 September 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220053/http://www.bonzle.com/c/a?a=p&p=204506&cmd=sp. live.
  3. http://www.ccmaknowledgebase.vic.gov.au/resources/LeighRiverReport_V5.pdf Leigh River sediment sourcing and transport
  4. Web site: Yarrowee River Sub-catchment Master Plans. PDF. Yarrowee River Plan and the Leigh Catchment Strategy. City of Ballarat. April 2003. 1 June 2014. 5 May 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130505103429/http://www.ballarat.vic.gov.au/media/365814/yarroweesubcatchmentplans2003.pdf. live.
  5. Ballarat Gold Field [cartographic material] : longitudinal section showing the fall of the surface and bed rock respectively from no. 1 shaft mine of the Band and Albion Consols Co. to Yarrowee River at the Leigh Grand Junction bridge, undated, NSW Government Publications.
  6. Book: Native names of hills, rivers, lakes, and other natural features in Victoria.. 29 September 2017. 5 February 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170205170746/http://aiatsis.gov.au/sites/default/files/docs/digitised_collections/collectors_of_words/smyth/m0053739_a.pdf. live.
  7. Web site: Leigh River: Historical Information. 5 May 2011. Vicnames. Government of Victoria. 2 June 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140602194649/https://services.land.vic.gov.au/vicnames/historicalInformation.html?method=edit&id=149. 2 June 2014. dmy-all.
  8. Lonsdale, Joan "Gateway to the West", Inverleigh Progress Association, 1978