Lehigh Valley IronPigs explained

Lehigh Valley IronPigs
Founded:2008
City:Allentown, Pennsylvania
Uniformlogo:IronPigs.PNG
Class Level:Triple-A (2008–present)
Current League:International League (2008–present)
Division:East Division
Majorleague:Philadelphia Phillies (2008–present)
Colors:Furnace blue, brick red, steel, white
Mascots:Ferrous and FeFe
Nickname:Lehigh Valley IronPigs (2008–present)
Ballpark:Coca-Cola Park (2008–present)
Leaguenum:0
Leaguechamps:None
Divnum:1
Wildcardnum:3
Owner:Joseph Finley and Craig Stein
Gm:Kurt Landes
Manager:Anthony Contreras
Media:MiLB.TV and WTKZ AM 1320

The Lehigh Valley IronPigs are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League (IL) and the Triple-A affiliate of the Philadelphia Phillies. They are located in Allentown, Pennsylvania, and they are named in reference to pig iron, used in the manufacturing of steel, for which the Lehigh Valley region of Pennsylvania is well known. The IronPigs play their home games at Coca-Cola Park in Allentown.

Following the 2007 season, the Ottawa Lynx relocated to Allentown as the Lehigh Valley IronPigs. In conjunction with Major League Baseball's reorganization of Minor League Baseball in 2021, the IronPigs were shifted to the Triple-A East, whose name was restored to the International League in 2022.

Since their 2008 inaugural season, the Lehigh Valley IronPigs have made four appearances in the International League Governors' Cup playoffs (2011, 2016, 2017, and 2018). In 2018, the IronPigs won their first Northern Division title with an 84–56 record, the highest winning percentage (.600) in franchise history, but the team has not yet won an International League championship.[1]

History

Before the IronPigs

Allentown, Pennsylvania, in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania, has a professional baseball history dating back to 1884 with the Allentown Dukes of the original Eastern League. Though the city went through several stretches without a team, various other Minor League Baseball teams hailed from Allentown through 1960. The last of these were the Allentown Cardinals (1944–1956) and Allentown Red Sox (1958–1960).[2] The Red Sox played at Breadon Field (later called Max Hess Stadium) at the site where the Lehigh Valley Mall was later built.[3]

These affiliated clubs were followed by two independent baseball teams: the Allentown Ambassadors of the Northeast League and the Lehigh Valley Black Diamonds of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball. The Ambassadors played at Bicentennial Park in Allentown until the team was disbanded after the 2003 season.[2] [3] The Black Diamonds moved from Newburgh, New York, in 1999 and were expected to move into a new ballpark near Easton called the Lehigh Valley Multi-Purpose Sport Complex, but the project never came to completion and ultimately was terminated. While the Black Diamonds waited for their new stadium, they played as a traveling team from 1999 to 2001.[4]

In 2003, Joseph Finley and Craig Stein began actively pursuing their interest in bringing affiliated baseball back to Allentown. Initially, the duo pursued a Class A franchise when the Ottawa Lynx, the Triple-A affiliate of the Baltimore Orioles at the time, were rumored to be moving to Harrisburg. When the city of Harrisburg was unwilling to upgrade Commerce Bank Park to Triple-A standards, the Orioles shifted their interest to Allentown because of its proximity to the Mid-Atlantic. The Philadelphia Phillies also looked into moving their Triple-A operations to Allentown from the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre region. For the 2007 season, the Phillies shifted their Triple-A affiliate to Ottawa, leaving the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Red Barons after 18 seasons, while the Orioles affiliated with the Norfolk Tides. The Phillies signed a one-year Player Development Contract with the Lynx while the US$50.25-million Coca-Cola Park capable of seating up to 8,100 people with a total capacity of 10,000, was being constructed in Allentown.[5] [6]

International League (2008–2020)

The Ottawa Lynx were relocated to Allentown in 2008 and continued as the Triple-A affiliate of the Philadelphia Phillies in the International League (IL).[2] Known as the Lehigh Valley IronPigs, their moniker, selected in a name-the-team contest, refers to the region's steelmaking history, in particular the refining of pig iron into steel. The other finalists were "Gobblers", "Crushers", "Phillies", "Phantastics", "Vulcans", "Keystones", and "Woodchucks".[5]

The IronPigs played their first Opening Day game on the road, losing to the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees, 4–0, on April 3, 2008.[7] The team went on to lose their next 10 games. On April 14, Lehigh Valley broke the 11-game losing streak, defeating the Richmond Braves, 3–1, at their new home stadium, Coca-Cola Park.[7] They ended their inaugural season last of 14 teams in the IL at 55–89.[8] The next season, Justin Lehr became the first member of the team to win a league year-end award when he was selected as the International League's 2009 Most Valuable Pitcher.[9] On July 14, 2010, Coca-Cola Park hosted the Triple-A All-Star Game. In the event, which was broadcast nationally on MLB Network, a team of the IL's All-Stars defeated a team of the Pacific Coast League's All-Stars, 3–1.[10]

Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Ryne Sandberg became manager of the IronPigs in 2011. On April 7, they won their season opener against the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees at Coca-Cola Park, registering the first win–loss percentage above .500 in the team's history.[11] Sandberg led the club to an 80–64 record which, though not good enough to win the Northern Division title, gave them a wild card berth into the Governors' Cup playoffs for the International League championship. They won the semifinals over the Pawtucket Red Sox, 3–0, but lost the championship finals to the Columbus Clippers, 3–1.[12] Tyler Cloyd was selected as the Most Valuable Pitcher in 2012.[9]

From 2016 to 2018, Lehigh Valley made three consecutive appearances in the Governors' Cup playoffs. The 2016 wild-card winners set a season record for wins, with 85 against 58 losses, but were swept in three games by the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders.[13] Jake Thompson was the circuit's Most Valuable Pitcher.[9] The 2017 team won another wild card berth but was eliminated again by Scranton/Wilkes-Barre, 3–1.[14] Phillies prospect Rhys Hoskins was selected as the IL's 2017 Most Valuable Player (MVP) and Rookie of the Year.[9]

In 2018, the IronPigs won their first Northern Division title with an 84–56 record, the highest winning percentage (.600) in franchise history, but were knocked out of the semifinals for the third year in a row by the RailRiders, 3–1.[15] Nevertheless, the IronPigs swept the International League awards with Joey Meneses as MVP and Rookie of the Year, Cole Irvin as the top pitcher, and Gary Jones as the Manager of the Year winner.[9]

The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before being cancelled on June 30.[16] [17] Through 13 seasons in the International League, the IronPigs had a 855–861 record. They experienced more success at the turnstiles as their season attendance topped 500,000 people each season.[18] From 2008 to 2016, the team led Minor League Baseball with a per-game average attendance of 8,978.[19] In 2019, franchise was recognized with the Larry MacPhail Award for outstanding minor league promotions.[20]

Triple-A East / International League (2021–present)

Following the 2020 season, Major League Baseball assumed control of Minor League Baseball in a move to increase player salaries, modernize facility standards, and reduce travel. The Philadelphia Phillies retained Lehigh Valley as their Triple-A affiliate, but the International League disbanded, and the IronPigs followed the other IL teams into the Triple-A East.[21] Lehigh Valley ended the season in fourth place in the Northeastern Division with a 52–66 record.[22] No playoffs were held to determine a league champion; instead, the team with the best regular-season record was declared the winner.[23] However, 10 games that had been postponed from the start of the season were reinserted into the schedule as a postseason tournament called the Triple-A Final Stretch in which all 30 Triple-A clubs competed for the highest winning percentage.[23] The IronPigs finished the tournament in 30th place with a 1–9 record.[24] In 2022, the Triple-A East became known as the International League, the name historically used by the regional circuit prior to the 2021 reorganization.[25]

In August 2022, as Phillies' star right fielder Bryce Harper was designated to the IronPigs in a final step in his rehabilitation stint as part of his comeback from a fractured thumb, the IronPigs' games against the Gwinnett Stripers at Coca-Cola Park quickly sold out to the stadium's 10,100 capacity. In his August 23 appearance with the IronPigs, Harper homered twice against the Stripers.[26]

Broadcast coverage

The IronPigs franchise broadcasts all of its home games on television, a rarity for a minor league team.[27] Local cable network SEN (The Service Electric Network) carries the IronPigs' games, covering most of the Lehigh Valley region of Pennsylvania plus parts of Warren and Hunterdon Counties in northwestern New Jersey. In addition, SEN feeds the telecasts to Blue Ridge Cable TV-13 for broadcast to other areas in the eastern part of the state. In addition, select Saturday night home games are telecast on WFMZ-TV 69, which serves the Lehigh Valley as well as the northern Philadelphia market and western New Jersey. All IronPigs games, home and away, are also broadcast on WEEX, an Easton-based FOX Sports Radio affiliate.[28]

Radio

Television

Mascots

The IronPigs' mascots are a pair of furry anthropomorphic pigs, similar to Mangalicas, called FeRROUS and FeFe. Their names are derived from the Latin term for iron (ferrum) and the element's chemical symbol (Fe). FeRROUS, who has gray fur and a lighter gray face, wears an IronPigs jersey with the number 26 (the atomic number for iron), a team cap, and shoes. FeFe, who is also gray but with a tan face and brunette pigtails, wears a red jersey that extends into a skirt with the number 08, which commemorates the team's first season (2008), a team cap, and shoes.[29] [30] The name "PorkChop" was originally chosen for FeRROUS, but it was changed the day after its selection because of complaints from local Puerto Rican residents alleging that Pork Chop was a derogatory term.[31]

Season-by-season records

League
The team's final position in the league standings
DivisionThe team's final position in the divisional standings
GBGames behind the team that finished in first place in the division that season
Class champions (2008–present)
League champions (2008–present)
Division champions (2008–present)
^Postseason berth (2008–present)
Season!rowspan="2" scope="col" style="background-color:#ffffff; border-top:#C90116 5px solid; border-bottom:#c2c8ca 5px solid; color:#05173c"
LeagueRegular-seasonPostseasonMLB affiliate
RecordWin %LeagueDivisionRecordWin %Result
2008IL55–89.382Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies
2009IL71–73.493Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[32]
2010IL58–86.403Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[33]
2011
^
IL80–64.5564–3Won wild card berth
Won semifnals vs. Pawtucket Red Sox, 3–0
Lost IL championship vs. Columbus Clippers, 3–1
Philadelphia Phillies
2012IL75–68.524Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[34]
2013IL72–72.500Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[35]
2014IL66–78.458Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[36]
2015IL63–81.438Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[37]
2016
^
IL85–58.594Won wild card berth
Lost semifnals vs. Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders, 3–0
Philadelphia Phillies[38]
2017
^
IL80–62.5631–3Won wild card berth
Lost semifnals vs. Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders, 3–1
Philadelphia Phillies[39]
2018
*
IL84–56.6001–3Won Northern Division title
Lost semifnals vs. Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders, 3–1
Philadelphia Phillies[40]
2019IL66–74.471Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[41]
2020ILSeason cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic)[42] Philadelphia Phillies[43]
2021AAAE52–66.4411–9No playoffs heldPhiladelphia Phillies
2022IL76–72.514Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[44]
2023IL80–66.548Did not qualifyPhiladelphia Phillies[45]
Totals1,063–1,0657–21

Awards

The franchise has been awarded the following honors by Minor League Baseball:[20]

Award!scope="col" style="background-color:#ffffff; border-top:#C90116 5px solid; border-bottom:#c2c8ca 5px solid; color:#05173c"
Season
Larry MacPhail Award2019

Six players, one manager, and one executive have won league awards in recognition for their performance with Lehigh Valley.[9]

Award!scope="col" style="background-color:#ffffff; border-top:#C90116 5px solid; border-bottom:#c2c8ca 5px solid; color:#05173c"
RecipientSeason
Most Valuable Player2017
Most Valuable Player2018
Most Valuable Pitcher2009
Most Valuable Pitcher2012
Most Valuable Pitcher2016
Most Valuable Pitcher2018
Rookie of the Year2017
Rookie of the Year2018
Manager of the Year2018
Executive of the Year2009
Executive of the Year2010

Nine IronPigs have been named to postseason all-star teams.

Season!scope="col" style="background-color:#ffffff; border-top:#C90116 5px solid; border-bottom:#c2c8ca 5px solid; color:#05173c"
PlayerPosition
2009Outfielder[46]
2012Starting pitcher[47]
2013Third baseman[48]
2013Second baseman
2015Outfielder[49]
2016Relief pitcher[50]
2016Starting pitcher
2017Relief pitcher[51]
2018Relief pitcher[52]
2018Third baseman

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2018 International League. Stats Crew. April 26, 2021.
  2. Web site: Allentown, Pennsylvania Encyclopedia. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 27, 2021.
  3. Web site: Sheehan. Dan. Hart. Jay. Will Baseball Be Very, Very Good to the Valley With a AAA Team?. The Morning Call. July 1, 2005. April 27, 2021.
  4. Web site: Investors Step up to Plate in Diamonds Deal . February 4, 2002 . Philadelphia Business Journal. April 27, 2021.
  5. Web site: Sheehan. Dan. It's the...IRONPIGS. The Morning Call. November 12, 2006. April 28, 2021.
  6. Web site: Stadium's Final Cost Hits $50.25 Million. Isherwood. Darryl R.. The Morning Call. October 25, 2008. April 28, 2021.
  7. Web site: Lehigh Valley IronPigs History. Lehigh Valley IronPigs. Minor League Baseball. 2020. April 27, 2021.
  8. Web site: 2008 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  9. Web site: International League Award Winners. International League. Minor League Baseball. April 26, 2021.
  10. Web site: Triple-A All-Star Game Results (2008–2012). Triple-A Baseball. June 29, 2017.
  11. News: Schuler. Jeff. IronPigs Open Season, Make History. Newspapers.com. The Morning Call. Allentown. April 8, 2011. Sports 1.
  12. Web site: 2011 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  13. Web site: 2016 International League. Stats Crew. April 26, 2021.
  14. Web site: 2017 International League. Stats Crew. April 26, 2021.
  15. Web site: 2018 International League. Stats Crew. April 26, 2021.
  16. News: A Message From Pat O'Conner. Minor League Baseball. March 13, 2020. May 5, 2020.
  17. News: 2020 Minor League Baseball Season Shelved. Minor League Baseball. June 30, 2020. July 1, 2020.
  18. Web site: International League Attendance. International League. Minor League Baseball. April 27, 2021.
  19. Web site: IronPigs Draw Over 600,000 Fans, Set Record. September 14, 2016. Ballpark Digest. April 27, 2021.
  20. Web site: Minor League Baseball Award Winners . Minor League Baseball . April 26, 2021.
  21. Web site: Mayo. Jonathan. MLB Announces New Minors Teams, Leagues. Major League Baseball. February 12, 2021. February 12, 2021.
  22. Web site: 2021 Triple-A East Standings. Minor League Baseball. October 3, 2021.
  23. News: MiLB Announces 'Triple-A Final Stretch' for 2021 . Minor League Baseball . July 14, 2021 . July 16, 2021.
  24. Web site: 2021 Triple-A Final Stretch Standings. Minor League Baseball. October 3, 2021.
  25. Web site: Historical League Names to Return in 2022. Minor League Baseball. March 16, 2022. March 16, 2022.
  26. https://www.phillyvoice.com/bryce-harper-rehab-assignment-lehigh-valley-ironpigs-fans-phillies-mlb-home-run-walk-off-hit/ "Lehigh Valley is embracing Bryce Harper for as long as he's there"
  27. Web site: Bresswein. Kurt. IronPigs Announce 2021 Games in Retooled League, but Can Fans Attend?. Lehigh Valley Live. Advance Local Media. February 18, 2021. April 29, 2021.
  28. Web site: Lehigh Valley Iron Pigs Baseball on Lehigh Valley Fox Sports. Fox Sports Radio 94.7 FM & 1230 AM . May 5, 2021. August 20, 2022.
  29. Web site: Ferrous and FeFe. Lehigh Valley Iron Pigs. April 29, 2021. November 23, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20101123181850/http://ironpigsbaseball.com/fanzone/ff/. dead.
  30. Web site: IronPigs Mascot Appearances. Lehigh Valley IronPigs. Minor League Baseball. April 29, 2021.
  31. News: "PorkChop" Mascot Inflames Pa. Fans. CBS/Associated Press. CBS News. December 4, 2007. April 29, 2021.
  32. Web site: 2009 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  33. Web site: 2010 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  34. Web site: 2012 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  35. Web site: 2013 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  36. Web site: 2014 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  37. Web site: 2015 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  38. Web site: 2016 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  39. Web site: 2017 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  40. Web site: 2018 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  41. Web site: 2019 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. April 26, 2021.
  42. News: 2020 Minor League Baseball Season Shelved. Minor League Baseball. June 30, 2020. July 1, 2020.
  43. Web site: Wagaman. Andrew. Minor League Baseball Season Officially Canceled; Ironpigs Promise 'Best Season Ever' in 2021. The Morning Call. June 30, 2020. April 26, 2021.
  44. Web site: 2022 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. September 28, 2022.
  45. Web site: 2023 International League. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. September 25, 2023. September 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230925124946/https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=e94f4b04. live.
  46. Web site: Wild. Danny. Duncan Named International League MVP. International League. Minor League Baseball. September 1, 2009. April 26, 2021.
  47. Web site: Cloyd Honored as IL's Most Valuable Pitcher. Lehigh Valley IronPigs. Minor League Baseball. August 28, 2012. April 26, 2021.
  48. Web site: Colabello Headlines IL All-Star Team. International League. Minor League Baseball. August 27, 2013. April 26, 2021.
  49. Web site: Bisons' Hague leads 2015 IL All-Stars. Minor League Baseball. September 1, 2015. April 26, 2021.
  50. Web site: RailRiders' Gamel Leads 2016 IL All-Stars. Minor League Baseball. August 30, 2016. April 26, 2021.
  51. Web site: MVP Hoskins Headlines IL All-Stars. Minor League Baseball. August 30, 2017. April 26, 2021.
  52. Web site: MVP Meneses Headlines IL All-Stars. Minor League Baseball. August 28, 2018. April 26, 2021.