Legislative district of Maguindanao del Norte explained

The legislative district of Maguindanao del Norte were the representations of the province of Maguindanao del Norte and the independent component city of Cotabato in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province and the city were represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through their lone congressional district.

History

Before gaining separate representation, areas now under the jurisdiction of Maguindanao del Norte were represented under the Department of Mindanao and Sulu (1917–1935), Cotabato (1935–1972) and Maguindanao (1984–2007, 2010–2022).

The enactment of Presidential Decree No. 341 on November 22, 1973, created the province of Maguindanao out of Cotabato's Maguindanao-majority municipalities.[1] The new province was represented in the Interim Batasang Pambansa as part of Region XII from 1978 to 1984.

Maguindanao del Norte (including Cotabato City) first gained separate representation in 1984, when it returned two representatives, elected at large, to the Regular Batasang Pambansa.

Under the new Constitution which was proclaimed on February 11, 1987, Maguindanao del Norte, including Cotabato City, was retained into one congressional district;[2] each elected its member to the restored House of Representatives starting that same year.

The province of Shariff Kabunsuan, established with the passage of Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Act No. 201[3] and its subsequent approval by plebiscite, was created out of Maguindanao's western municipalities in 2006. Per Section 5 of MMA Act No. 201, Cotabato City was grouped with Shariff Kabunsuan to elect a congressional representative. It was this specific provision that became the subject of the Supreme Court case that ultimately voided MMA Act No. 201 for being unconstitutional, and leading to the disestablishment of the Shariff Kabunsuan in 2008 and the return of its territory to Maguindanao. In the brief period of Shariff Kabunsuan's existence, the First District of Maguindanao—Cotabato City was known as the Lone District of Shariff Kabunsuan—Cotabato City.

The enactment of Republic Act No. 11550 on May 28, 2021, separated the former province of Maguindanao into the provinces of Maguindanao del Norte and Maguindanao del Sur[4] and its subsequent ratification by plebiscite on September 17, 2022, separated from Maguindanao's first district 1 city and 11 municipalities to create the province of Maguindanao del Norte. Per Section 9 of R.A. 11550, the new province was to comprise a single congressional district; voters began to elect the new province's separate representative beginning in 2025.

Lone District

See also: Maguindanao del Norte's at-large congressional district.

Cotabato City

Barira, Buldon, Datu Blah T. Sinsuat, Datu Odin Sinsuat, Kabuntalan, Matanog, Northern Kabuntalan, Parang, Sultan Kudarat, Sultan Mastura, Upi

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Presidential Decree No. 341 - Creating the Provinces of North Cotabato, Maguindanao and Sultan Kudarat . Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines . Marcos . Ferdinand E. . November 19, 2017 . November 22, 1973.
  2. Web site: 1987 Constitution of the Philippines - Apportionment Ordinance. Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. 1986 Constitutional Commission. February 2, 1987. November 19, 2017.
  3. Web site: Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Act No. 201 - An Act Creating the Province of Shariff Kabunsuan, Providing Funds Therefor, and for Other Purposes. Regional Legislative Assembly - Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. September 7, 2006. November 22, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170225122706/http://rla-armmgov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/MMAA-201.pdf. February 25, 2017. dead.
  4. Web site: Republic Act No. 11550 - Charter of Maguindanao del Norte and Maguindanao del Sur. Congress of the Philippines. May 28, 2021. May 28, 2021.
  5. Web site: Number and Turn-Out of Registered Voters and Voters Who Actually Voted by City/Municipality May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Commission on Elections. August 28, 2023.