List of Pokémon explained

The Pokémon franchise revolves around over 1,000 fictional species of collectable monsters, each having unique designs, skills, and powers. Conceived by Satoshi Tajiri in early 1989, Pokémon (or Pocket Monsters) are fictional creatures that inhabit the fictional Pokémon World. The designs for the multitude of species can draw inspiration from anything such as animals, plants, and mythological creatures. Many Pokémon are capable of evolving into more powerful species, while others can undergo form changes and achieve similar results. Originally, only a handful of artists led by Ken Sugimori designed Pokémon. However, by 2013 a team of 20 artists worked together to create new species designs. Sugimori and Hironobu Yoshida lead the team and determine the final designs.

The vast array of creatures is commonly divided into "generations", with each division primarily encompassing new titles in the main video game series and often a change of handheld platform. Generation I with 151 Pokémon in the Kanto region refers to Red, Green, Blue, and Yellow; generation II with 100 Pokémon in the Johto region refers to Gold, Silver, and Crystal; generation III with 135 Pokémon in the Hoenn region refers to Ruby, Sapphire, FireRed, LeafGreen, and Emerald; generation IV with 107 Pokémon in the Sinnoh region refers to Diamond, Pearl, Platinum, HeartGold, and SoulSilver; generation V with 156 Pokémon in the Unova region refers to Black, White, Black 2, and White 2; generation VI with 72 Pokémon in the Kalos region refers to X, Y, Omega Ruby, and Alpha Sapphire; generation VII with 88 Pokémon in the Alola and Kanto regions refers to Sun, Moon, Ultra Sun, Ultra Moon, Let's Go, Pikachu!, and Let's Go, Eevee!; generation VIII with 96 Pokémon in the Galar and Hisui regions refers to Sword, Shield, Brilliant Diamond, Shining Pearl, and Legends: Arceus; and generation IX with 120 Pokémon in the Paldea region, Land of Kitakami, and the Blueberry Academy in Unova refers to Scarlet and Violet.

Due to the large number of Pokémon, a listing of each species is divided into articles by generation. The 1025 Pokémon are organized by their number in the National Pokédex—an in-game electronic encyclopedia that provides various information on Pokémon. The National Pokédex is subdivided into regional Pokédex series, each revolving around species introduced at the time of their respective generations along with older generations. For example, the Johto Pokédex, generation II, covers the 100 species introduced in Gold and Silver in addition to the original 151 species. The encyclopedias follow a general ordering: starter Pokémon are listed first, followed by species obtainable early in the respective games, and are concluded with Legendary and Mythical Pokémon. Generation V is the sole exception, as Victini is the first Pokémon in the Unova Pokédex.

Concept

Satoshi Tajiri—who later founded Game Freak—conceived the premise of Pokémon in general in 1989, when the Game Boy was released. The creatures that inhabit the world of Pokémon are also called Pokémon.[1] The word "Pokémon" is a romanized contraction of the Japanese brand .[2] The concept of the Pokémon universe, in both the video games and the general fictional world of Pokémon, stems most notably from Tajiri's childhood hobby of insect collecting. Other influences on the concept include Ultraman, anime, and playing video games in general. Throughout his early life, Tajiri saw his rural, nature-filled hometown (Machida, Tokyo) transform into an urban centre. The urbanization of his town drove away wildlife, and he and others living in the area were eventually unable to collect insects. Through Pokémon, Tajiri sought to bring back this outdoor pastime and share it with the world.[1] The first games in the franchise, Red and Green, were released on 27 February 1996 in Japan for the Game Boy.[3] The games were internationally released as Red and Blue in September 1998.[4] The ability to capture, battle, trade, and care for numerous creatures catapulted Pokémon to international popularity,[2] and it has become a multibillion-dollar franchise and the second-best selling video game series after the Mario franchise.[5]

At the start of a main series Pokémon game, the player character receives one of three "starter" Pokémon, with which they can battle and catch other Pokémon. Each Pokémon has one or two "types", such as Fire, Water, or Grass. In battle, certain types are strong against other types. For example, a Fire-type attack will do more damage to a Grass-type Pokémon—rather than a Water-type attack.[6] This form of gameplay is frequently compared to that of rock-paper-scissors, though players have to strategize which Pokémon and which of their attacks to use against various opponents.[7] [8]

Many species of Pokémon can evolve into a larger and more powerful creature. The change is accompanied by stat changes—generally a modest increase—and access to a wider variety of attacks. There are multiple ways to trigger an evolution, including reaching a particular level, using a special stone, or learning a specific attack. For example, at level 16, Bulbasaur can evolve into Ivysaur. Most notably, the Normal-type Eevee can evolve into eight different Pokémon: Jolteon (Electric), Flareon (Fire), Vaporeon (Water), Umbreon (Dark), Espeon (Psychic), Leafeon (Grass), Glaceon (Ice), and Sylveon (Fairy). In generation VI, the games introduced a new mechanic called Mega Evolution, as well as a subset of Mega Evolution called Primal Reversion. Unlike normal evolution, Mega Evolution and Primal Reversion last only for the duration of a battle, with the Pokémon reverting to its normal form at the end; as of the release of Sun and Moon, 48 Pokémon can undergo Mega Evolution or Primal Reversion. In contrast, some species such as Castform, Rotom, Unown, and Lycanroc undergo form changes, which may provide stat buffs or changes and type alterations but are not considered new species. Some Pokémon have differences in appearance due to gender. Pokémon can be male or female, male-only, female-only, or of an unknown gender.[9]

The Pokémon franchise is primarily intended for younger players. However, each Pokémon has various complex attributes such as natures, characteristic traits, Individual Values (IVs) and Effort Values (EVs). These are intended for people "who enjoy battling and want to go more in depth", according to Game Freak Board Director Junichi Masuda. These individual statistics were also included, because the basic concept of the franchise is to train one's Pokémon. Designer Takeshi Kawachimaru stated that IVs and EVs "help to make each Pokémon in the game individual", as it adds unique aspects to them.[10] Each Pokémon game introduces a few "Legendary" and "Mythical" Pokémon that are powerful, rare, and hard to catch.[11] Pokémon Sun and Moon introduced "Ultra Beasts", which are described as "beings from another dimension" that appeared in the Alola region, and are similarly powerful and rare.[12]

Design and development

Throughout development of Red and Green, all Pokémon were designed by Ken Sugimori who was a long-time friend of Tajiri, and a team of fewer than ten people,[13] including Atsuko Nishida who is credited as the designer of Pikachu.[14] [15] By 2013, a team of 20 artists worked together to create new species designs. A committee of five people determine which designs are incorporated into the games, with Sugimori and Hironobu Yoshida finalizing the look of each creature.[13] [16] Sugimori is also responsible for the "Box Art" Legendary Pokémon and all of the official artwork for the games.[13] [17] According to Yoshida, the number of rejected Pokémon designs is five to ten times more than the number that are finalized in each game.[16] In rare cases, rejected designs are brought back and released in a later generation.[18] Shigeru Ohmori, director of Sun and Moon, admitted that creating new Pokémon has become a difficult task with the sheer number of creatures designed over the franchise's 20-year history. Each iteration of the series has brought both praise and criticism over the numerous creatures.

The designs for Pokémon are often highly analogous to real-life creatures but also encompass inanimate objects. Director Junichi Masuda and graphic designer Takao Unno have stated that inspiration for Pokémon designs can come from anything. The variety of animals and culture around the world provide the basis for having countless ideas incorporated into the franchise.[19] The environment that a Pokémon would live in is taken into account when they are designed. The lei-like Comfey fits appropriately in the Hawaii-inspired Alola region of Sun and Moon. Masuda has stated that each element of a design has a functioning reason.[20] In some cases, the design team creates a footprint that a Pokémon could make and designs a creature around that.[21] Some designers look to game mechanics for inspiration and see where particular typing combinations could be interesting.[22] Typing assignment varies during the design process; sometimes a Pokémon receives a type after it is created and other times they are designed around a particular type. Each Pokémon has a specific height and weight.[23]

The simpler roots of designs in generation I prompted greater complexity in later games.[24] Designs in general have become increasingly complex and thematic in newer games.[17] Sneasel, for example, draws inspiration from the Japanese yōkai kamaitachi, mythical creatures with fast, razor-sharp claws that hunt in packs. These elements are all found in Sneasel's design and characteristics.[25] New Pokémon introduced in generation VI, for example, are heavily influenced by the culture and fauna of Europe (namely France).[17] However, by the release of X and Y in 2013, Sugimori stated that he wishes for Pokémon design to return to the simpler roots of the franchise.[26]

Masuda considers the starter Pokémon among the most important in the franchise. Yoshida goes further and calls them "the face of that generation" and says that "they're the ones that should be on the packaging".[16] The three starter Pokémon of each generation are always Grass-, Water-, and Fire-types, a trio that Masuda considers the easiest to understand for new players.[27] Their designs are based on recognizable animals and made to stand out from pre-existing Pokémon. Each are also given distinct personalities to further define them.[28] In an interview with GamesRadar in 2009, Masuda stated that simple Pokémon take around six months to design and develop, and that Pokémon that play a more important part in the games (such as starter Pokémon) may take over a year. Masuda added, "We also want the designer to have as much freedom as possible; we don't want to narrow their imagination by saying, 'We want this kind of Pokemon.' When we talk to the designer we always stress that they shouldn't think of Pokemon necessarily, but should instead just be as creative as they can." After the Pokémon is designed, it is sent to the "Battle Producer", who decides which moves and stats the Pokémon should have.

List of Pokémon

List of Pokémon generations
GenerationYearsRegionTitlesPlatformsNumber of Pokémon
New in gamesNew in generationTotal
I1996–1999KantoRed, Green, Blue, and YellowGame Boy, Nintendo 3DS151
II1999–2002Johto, KantoGold, Silver, and CrystalGame Boy Color, Nintendo 3DS100251
III2002–2006HoennRuby, Sapphire, and EmeraldGame Boy Advance135135386
KantoFireRed and LeafGreen
IV2006–2010SinnohDiamond, Pearl, and PlatinumNintendo DS107107493
Johto, KantoHeartGold and SoulSilver
V2010–2013UnovaBlack and White156156649
Black 2 and White 2
VI2013–2016KalosX and YNintendo 3DS7272721
HoennOmega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire
VII2016–2019AlolaSun and Moon8188809
Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon5
KantoLet's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!Nintendo Switch2
VIII2019–2022GalarSword and Shield8196905
The Isle of Armor expansion3
The Crown Tundra expansion5
SinnohBrilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl
HisuiLegends: Arceus7
IX2022–presentPaldeaScarlet and Violet1051201025
The Teal Mask expansion7
The Indigo Disk expansion8
KalosLegends: Z-A

List of species

Key
Color / LetterMeaningDescription
SStarter PokémonThe first Pokémon a player is able to obtain in the main-line games.
FFossil Pokémon[29] Ancient Pokémon only obtained by resurrecting fossils and their evolutions.
BBaby Pokémon[30] Infant Pokémon primarily obtained by breeding their evolved forms.
LLegendary PokémonPowerful Pokémon associated with the legends and lore of the Pokémon world.
MMythical PokémonPokémon only obtainable through rare circumstances, such as distribution events.
UUltra BeastCertain Pokémon from another dimension.
PParadox PokémonPokémon resembling ancient or futuristic relatives of a modern-day Pokémon.-CConvergent PokémonPokémon that are similar in appearance to other Pokémon but are biologically unrelated species. -->
List of Pokémon species names by generation[31]
Generation IGeneration IIGeneration IIIGeneration IVGeneration VGeneration VIGeneration VIIGeneration VIIIGeneration IX
NameNameNameNameNameNameNameNameName
001BulbasaurS152ChikoritaS252TreeckoS387TurtwigS494VictiniM650ChespinS722RowletS810GrookeyS906SprigatitoS
002Ivysaur153Bayleef253Grovyle388Grotle495SnivyS651Quilladin723Dartrix811Thwackey907Floragato
003Venusaur154Meganium254Sceptile389Torterra496Servine652Chesnaught724Decidueye812Rillaboom908Meowscarada
004CharmanderS155CyndaquilS255TorchicS390ChimcharS497Serperior653FennekinS725LittenS813ScorbunnyS909FuecocoS
005Charmeleon156Quilava256Combusken391Monferno498TepigS654Braixen726Torracat814Raboot910Crocalor
006Charizard157Typhlosion257Blaziken392Infernape499Pignite655Delphox727Incineroar815Cinderace911Skeledirge
007SquirtleS158TotodileS258MudkipS393PiplupS500Emboar656FroakieS728PopplioS816SobbleS912QuaxlyS
008Wartortle159Croconaw259Marshtomp394Prinplup501OshawottS657Frogadier729Brionne817Drizzile913Quaxwell
009Blastoise160Feraligatr260Swampert395Empoleon502Dewott658Greninja730Primarina818Inteleon914Quaquaval
010Caterpie161Sentret261Poochyena396Starly503Samurott659Bunnelby731Pikipek819Skwovet915Lechonk
011Metapod162Furret262Mightyena397Staravia504Patrat660Diggersby732Trumbeak820Greedent916Oinkologne
012Butterfree163Hoothoot263Zigzagoon398Staraptor505Watchog661Fletchling733Toucannon821Rookidee917Tarountula
013Weedle164Noctowl264Linoone399Bidoof506Lillipup662Fletchinder734Yungoos822Corvisquire918Spidops
014Kakuna165Ledyba265Wurmple400Bibarel507Herdier663Talonflame735Gumshoos823Corviknight919Nymble
015Beedrill166Ledian266Silcoon401Kricketot508Stoutland664Scatterbug736Grubbin824Blipbug920Lokix
016Pidgey167Spinarak267Beautifly402Kricketune509Purrloin665Spewpa737Charjabug825Dottler921Pawmi
017Pidgeotto168Ariados268Cascoon403Shinx510Liepard666Vivillon738Vikavolt826Orbeetle922Pawmo
018Pidgeot169Crobat269Dustox404Luxio511Pansage667Litleo739Crabrawler827Nickit923Pawmot
019Rattata170Chinchou270Lotad405Luxray512Simisage668Pyroar740Crabominable828Thievul924Tandemaus
020Raticate171Lanturn271Lombre406BudewB513Pansear669Flabébé741Oricorio829Gossifleur925Maushold
021Spearow172PichuB272Ludicolo407Roserade514Simisear670Floette742Cutiefly830Eldegoss926Fidough
022Fearow173CleffaB273Seedot408CranidosF515Panpour671Florges743Ribombee831Wooloo927Dachsbun
023Ekans174IgglybuffB274Nuzleaf409RampardosF516Simipour672Skiddo744Rockruff832Dubwool928Smoliv
024Arbok175TogepiB275Shiftry410ShieldonF517Munna673Gogoat745Lycanroc833Chewtle929Dolliv
025PikachuS176Togetic276Taillow411BastiodonF518Musharna674Pancham746Wishiwashi834Drednaw930Arboliva
026Raichu177Natu277Swellow412Burmy519Pidove675Pangoro747Mareanie835Yamper931Squawkabilly
027Sandshrew178Xatu278Wingull413Wormadam520Tranquill676Furfrou748Toxapex836Boltund932Nacli
028Sandslash179Mareep279Pelipper414Mothim521Unfezant677Espurr749Mudbray837Rolycoly933Naclstack
029Nidoran♀180Flaaffy280Ralts415Combee522Blitzle678Meowstic750Mudsdale838Carkol934Garganacl
030Nidorina181Ampharos281Kirlia416Vespiquen523Zebstrika679Honedge751Dewpider839Coalossal935Charcadet
031Nidoqueen182Bellossom282Gardevoir417Pachirisu524Roggenrola680Doublade752Araquanid840Applin936Armarouge
032Nidoran♂183Marill283Surskit418Buizel525Boldore681Aegislash753Fomantis841Flapple937Ceruledge
033Nidorino184Azumarill284Masquerain419Floatzel526Gigalith682Spritzee754Lurantis842Appletun938Tadbulb
034Nidoking185Sudowoodo285Shroomish420Cherubi527Woobat683Aromatisse755Morelull843Silicobra939Bellibolt
035Clefairy186Politoed286Breloom421Cherrim528Swoobat684Swirlix756Shiinotic844Sandaconda940Wattrel
036Clefable187Hoppip287Slakoth422Shellos529Drilbur685Slurpuff757Salandit845Cramorant941Kilowattrel
037Vulpix188Skiploom288Vigoroth423Gastrodon530Excadrill686Inkay758Salazzle846Arrokuda942Maschiff
038Ninetales189Jumpluff289Slaking424Ambipom531Audino687Malamar759Stufful847Barraskewda943Mabosstiff
039Jigglypuff190Aipom290Nincada425Drifloon532Timburr688Binacle760Bewear848ToxelB944Shroodle
040Wigglytuff191Sunkern291Ninjask426Drifblim533Gurdurr689Barbaracle761Bounsweet849Toxtricity945Grafaiai
041Zubat192Sunflora292Shedinja427Buneary534Conkeldurr690Skrelp762Steenee850Sizzlipede946Bramblin
042Golbat193Yanma293Whismur428Lopunny535Tympole691Dragalge763Tsareena851Centiskorch947Brambleghast
043Oddish194Wooper294Loudred429Mismagius536Palpitoad692Clauncher764Comfey852Clobbopus948Toedscool
044Gloom195Quagsire295Exploud430Honchkrow537Seismitoad693Clawitzer765Oranguru853Grapploct949Toedscruel
045Vileplume196Espeon296Makuhita431Glameow538Throh694Helioptile766Passimian854Sinistea950Klawf
046Paras197Umbreon297Hariyama432Purugly539Sawk695Heliolisk767Wimpod855Polteageist951Capsakid
047Parasect198Murkrow298AzurillB433ChinglingB540Sewaddle696TyruntF768Golisopod856Hatenna952Scovillain
048Venonat199Slowking299Nosepass434Stunky541Swadloon697TyrantrumF769Sandygast857Hattrem953Rellor
049Venomoth200Misdreavus300Skitty435Skuntank542Leavanny698AmauraF770Palossand858Hatterene954Rabsca
050Diglett201Unown301Delcatty436Bronzor543Venipede699AurorusF771Pyukumuku859Impidimp955Flittle
051Dugtrio202Wobbuffet302Sableye437Bronzong544Whirlipede700Sylveon772L860Morgrem956Espathra
052Meowth203Girafarig303Mawile438BonslyB545Scolipede701Hawlucha773SilvallyL861Grimmsnarl957Tinkatink
053Persian204Pineco304Aron439Mime Jr.B546Cottonee702Dedenne774Minior862Obstagoon958Tinkatuff
054Psyduck205Forretress305Lairon440HappinyB547Whimsicott703Carbink775Komala863Perrserker959Tinkaton
055Golduck206Dunsparce306Aggron441Chatot548Petilil704Goomy776Turtonator864Cursola960Wiglett
056Mankey207Gligar307Meditite442Spiritomb549Lilligant705Sliggoo777Togedemaru865Sirfetch'd961Wugtrio
057Primeape208Steelix308Medicham443Gible550Basculin706Goodra778Mimikyu866Mr. Rime962Bombirdier
058Growlithe209Snubbull309Electrike444Gabite551Sandile707Klefki779Bruxish867Runerigus963Finizen
059Arcanine210Granbull310Manectric445Garchomp552Krokorok708Phantump780Drampa868Milcery964Palafin
060Poliwag211Qwilfish311Plusle446MunchlaxB553Krookodile709Trevenant781Dhelmise869Alcremie965Varoom
061Poliwhirl212Scizor312Minun447RioluB554Darumaka710Pumpkaboo782Jangmo-o870Falinks966Revavroom
062Poliwrath213Shuckle313Volbeat448Lucario555Darmanitan711Gourgeist783Hakamo-o871Pincurchin967Cyclizar
063Abra214Heracross314Illumise449Hippopotas556Maractus712Bergmite784Kommo-o872Snom968Orthworm
064Kadabra215Sneasel315Roselia450Hippowdon557Dwebble713Avalugg785Tapu KokoL873Frosmoth969Glimmet
065Alakazam216Teddiursa316Gulpin451Skorupi558Crustle714Noibat786Tapu LeleL874Stonjourner970Glimmora
066Machop217Ursaring317Swalot452Drapion559Scraggy715Noivern787Tapu BuluL875Eiscue971Greavard
067Machoke218Slugma318Carvanha453Croagunk560Scrafty716XerneasL788Tapu FiniL876Indeedee972Houndstone
068Machamp219Magcargo319Sharpedo454Toxicroak561Sigilyph717YveltalL789CosmogL877Morpeko973Flamigo
069Bellsprout220Swinub320Wailmer455Carnivine562Yamask718ZygardeL790CosmoemL878Cufant974Cetoddle
070Weepinbell221Piloswine321Wailord456Finneon563Cofagrigus719DiancieM791SolgaleoL879Copperajah975Cetitan
071Victreebel222Corsola322Numel457Lumineon564TirtougaF720HoopaM792LunalaL880DracozoltF976Veluza
072Tentacool223Remoraid323Camerupt458MantykeB565CarracostaF721VolcanionM793NihilegoU881ArctozoltF977Dondozo
073Tentacruel224Octillery324Torkoal459Snover566ArchenFNo additional Pokémon794BuzzwoleU882DracovishF978Tatsugiri
074Geodude225Delibird325Spoink460Abomasnow567ArcheopsF795PheromosaU883ArctovishF979Annihilape
075Graveler226Mantine326Grumpig461Weavile568Trubbish796XurkitreeU884Duraludon980Clodsire
076Golem227Skarmory327Spinda462Magnezone569Garbodor797CelesteelaU885Dreepy981Farigiraf
077Ponyta228Houndour328Trapinch463Lickilicky570Zorua798KartanaU886Drakloak982Dudunsparce
078Rapidash229Houndoom329Vibrava464Rhyperior571Zoroark799GuzzlordU887Dragapult983Kingambit
079Slowpoke230Kingdra330Flygon465Tangrowth572Minccino800NecrozmaL888ZacianL984Great TuskP
080Slowbro231Phanpy331Cacnea466Electivire573Cinccino801MagearnaM889ZamazentaL985Scream TailP
081Magnemite232Donphan332Cacturne467Magmortar574Gothita802MarshadowM890EternatusL986Brute BonnetP
082Magneton233Porygon2333Swablu468Togekiss575Gothorita803PoipoleU891KubfuL987Flutter ManeP
083Farfetch'd234Stantler334Altaria469Yanmega576Gothitelle804NaganadelU892UrshifuL988Slither WingP
084Doduo235Smeargle335Zangoose470Leafeon577Solosis805StakatakaU893ZarudeM989Sandy ShocksP
085Dodrio236TyrogueB336Seviper471Glaceon578Duosion806BlacephalonU894RegielekiL990Iron TreadsP
086Seel237Hitmontop337Lunatone472Gliscor579Reuniclus807ZeraoraM895RegidragoL991Iron BundleP
087Dewgong238SmoochumB338Solrock473Mamoswine580Ducklett808MeltanM896GlastrierL992Iron HandsP
088Grimer239ElekidB339Barboach474Porygon-Z581Swanna809MelmetalM897SpectrierL993Iron JugulisP
089Muk240MagbyB340Whiscash475Gallade582VanilliteNo additional Pokémon898CalyrexL994Iron MothP
090Shellder241Miltank341Corphish476Probopass583Vanillish899Wyrdeer995Iron ThornsP
091Cloyster242Blissey342Crawdaunt477Dusknoir584Vanilluxe900Kleavor996Frigibax
092Gastly243RaikouL343Baltoy478Froslass585Deerling901Ursaluna997Arctibax
093Haunter244EnteiL344Claydol479Rotom586Sawsbuck902Basculegion998Baxcalibur
094Gengar245SuicuneL345LileepF480UxieL587Emolga903Sneasler999Gimmighoul
095Onix246Larvitar346CradilyF481MespritL588Karrablast904Overqwil1000Gholdengo
096Drowzee247Pupitar347AnorithF482AzelfL589Escavalier905EnamorusL1001Wo-ChienL
097Hypno248Tyranitar348ArmaldoF483DialgaL590FoongusNo additional Pokémon1002Chien-PaoL
098Krabby249LugiaL349Feebas484PalkiaL591Amoonguss1003Ting-LuL
099Kingler250Ho-ohL350Milotic485HeatranL592Frillish1004Chi-YuL
100Voltorb251CelebiM351Castform486RegigigasL593Jellicent1005Roaring MoonP
101ElectrodeNo additional Pokémon352Kecleon487GiratinaL594Alomomola1006Iron ValiantP
102Exeggcute353Shuppet488CresseliaL595Joltik1007KoraidonLP
103Exeggutor354Banette489PhioneM596Galvantula1008MiraidonLP
104Cubone355Duskull490ManaphyM597Ferroseed1009Walking WakeP
105Marowak356Dusclops491DarkraiM598Ferrothorn1010Iron LeavesP
106Hitmonlee357Tropius492ShayminM599Klink1011Dipplin
107Hitmonchan358Chimecho493ArceusM600Klang1012Poltchageist
108Lickitung359AbsolNo additional Pokémon601Klinklang1013Sinistcha
109Koffing360WynautB602Tynamo1014OkidogiL
110Weezing361Snorunt603Eelektrik1015MunkidoriL
111Rhyhorn362Glalie604Eelektross1016FezandipitiL
112Rhydon363Spheal605Elgyem1017OgerponL
113Chansey364Sealeo606Beheeyem1018Archaludon
114Tangela365Walrein607Litwick1019Hydrapple
115Kangaskhan366Clamperl608Lampent1020Gouging FireP
116Horsea367Huntail609Chandelure1021Raging BoltP
117Seadra368Gorebyss610Axew1022Iron BoulderP
118Goldeen369Relicanth611Fraxure1023Iron CrownP
119Seaking370Luvdisc612Haxorus1024TerapagosL
120Staryu371Bagon613Cubchoo1025PecharuntM
121Starmie372Shelgon614BearticNo additional Pokémon
122Mr. Mime373Salamence615Cryogonal
123Scyther374Beldum616Shelmet
124Jynx375Metang617Accelgor
125Electabuzz376Metagross618Stunfisk
126Magmar377RegirockL619Mienfoo
127Pinsir378RegiceL620Mienshao
128Tauros379RegisteelL621Druddigon
129Magikarp380LatiasL622Golett
130Gyarados381LatiosL623Golurk
131Lapras382KyogreL624Pawniard
132Ditto383GroudonL625Bisharp
133EeveeS384RayquazaL626Bouffalant
134Vaporeon385JirachiM627Rufflet
135Jolteon386DeoxysM628Braviary
136FlareonNo additional Pokémon629Vullaby
137Porygon630Mandibuzz
138OmanyteF631Heatmor
139OmastarF632Durant
140KabutoF633Deino
141KabutopsF634Zweilous
142AerodactylF635Hydreigon
143Snorlax636Larvesta
144ArticunoL637Volcarona
145ZapdosL638CobalionL
146MoltresL639TerrakionL
147Dratini640VirizionL
148Dragonair641TornadusL
149Dragonite642ThundurusL
150MewtwoL643ReshiramL
151MewM644ZekromL
No additional Pokémon645LandorusL
646KyuremL
647KeldeoM
648MeloettaM
649GenesectM

Glitch species

In the Game Boy Pokémon games, Pokémon Red, Green, Blue, and Yellow, players were able to access a set of 105 glitch Pokémon. These species were not designed by the games' designers but could be encountered via the use of several glitches. Among them is a glitch dubbed MissingNo., which became highly notorious.[32]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Satoshi . Tajiri . Satoshi Tajiri . 22 November 1999 . The Ultimate Game Freak . . New York, New York . 11 February 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160201213811/http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C2040095%2C00.html . 1 February 2016.
  2. News: Sharon R. . King . 26 April 1999 . Mania for 'Pocket Monsters' Yields Billions for Nintendo . . Langhorne, Pennsylvania . 11 February 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161224234820/http://www.nytimes.com/1999/04/26/business/mania-for-pocket-monsters-yields-billions-for-nintendo.html . 24 December 2016.
  3. Web site: 2017 . ポケットモンスター レッド・グリーン . ja . Pocket Monsters Red and Green . . 13 July 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170701104457/http://www.pokemon.co.jp/game/other/gb-rg/ . 1 July 2017.
  4. 28 September 1998 . Game Boy's Pokémon Unleashed on September 28! . Nintendo . Redmond, Washington . 13 July 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/19990501171038/http://www.nintendo.com/corp/press/100298.html . 1 May 1999.
  5. Matthew . Jarvis . 2 December 2014 . Margin Makers: Guide to Pokémon merchandise . . 11 February 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160127162649/http://www.mcvuk.com/news/read/margin-makers-guide-to-pok-mon-merchandise/0142211 . 27 January 2016.
  6. Web site: Type Matchup Chart . PokemonXY.com . 7 January 2018 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20171215181310/http://www.pokemonxy.com/_ui/img/_en/art/Type-Matchup_chart_EN.pdf . 15 December 2017.
  7. Web site: Loveridge . Sam . 25 July 2016 . Pokémon Go Types explained: how to win Pokémon Go Gym battles . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161225042359/http://www.digitalspy.com/gaming/pokemon/feature/a802461/pokemon-go-types-explained-how-to-win-pokemon-go-gym-battles/ . 25 December 2016.
  8. Web site: Julien-Rohman . Damion . 24 November 2014 . 'Pokémon Alpha Sapphire and Omega Ruby' deliver . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161224234114/http://www.statepress.com/article/2014/11/pokmon-alpha-sapphire-and-omega-ruby-deliver/ . 24 December 2016.
  9. Web site: Mulkerin . Tim . 20 January 2017 . 'Pokémon Go' Update: The definitive guide to gender politics in the new Pokémon universe . . 28 March 2018 . 27 July 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170727234231/https://mic.com/articles/166038/pokemon-go-update-news-gender-male-female-pokemon-guide-sexism . live .
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  12. Web site: Martinez . Phillip . 18 November 2016 . 'Pokémon Sun And Moon' Ultra Beasts: Everything You Need To Know . iDigitalTimes . 24 December 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20161224233412/http://www.idigitaltimes.com/pokemon-sun-and-moon-ultra-beasts-everything-you-need-know-569276 . 24 December 2016.
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  16. Web site: Christian . Nutt . 10 October 2013 . How Pokemon are born: Designing the series' iconic monsters . . . 28 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304050645/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/200561/How_Pokemon_are_born_Designing_the_series_iconic_monsters.php . 4 March 2016 . live.
  17. Web site: Steve . Watts . 24 October 2013 . How Europe inspired Pokemon X and Y's creature designs . . . 18 June 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160719052758/http://www.shacknews.com/article/81723/how-europe-inspired-pokemon-x-and-ys-creature-designs . 19 July 2016.
  18. Junichi . Masuda . Hironobu . Yoshida . Justin Berube and Josh Max . 24 September 2013 . Pokémon X and Y Interview with Game Freak . Nintendo World Report . 30 January 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160126180959/http://www.nintendoworldreport.com/interview/35513/pokemon-x-and-y-interview-with-game-freak . 26 January 2016.
  19. Web site: Matt . Cundy . 9 October 2012 . Pokemon developer confident it can keep making new pokemon forever . GamesRadar . Future plc . 28 January 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161224234909/http://www.gamesradar.com/pokemon-developer-confident-it-can-keep-making-new-pokemon-forever/ . 24 December 2016.
  20. Junichi . Masuda . Hironobu . Yoshida . Katy Ellis . 20 September 2013 . Junichi Masuda and Hironobu Yoshida Discuss Pokémon X and Y, Mega Evolutions and the 2DS . . 2 . 30 January 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305193338/http://www.nintendolife.com/news/2013/09/interview_junichi_masuda_and_hironobu_yoshida_discuss_pokemon_x_and_y_mega_evolutions_and_the_2ds?page=2 . 5 March 2016.
  21. Junichi . Masuda . Hironobu . Yoshida . Heidi Kemps . 19 September 2013 . Men are from Mars, Pokemon X and Y are from France . IGN . Ziff Davis . 30 January 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20151215164430/http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/09/19/men-are-from-mars-pokemon-x-and-y-are-from-france . 15 December 2015.
  22. Web site: Sam . Loveridge . 20 October 2016 . Want to know how The Pokémon Company designs Pokémon? . Digital Spy . 7 July 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107233133/http://www.digitalspy.com/gaming/pokemon/feature/a811377/heres-how-the-pokemon-company-design-pokemon/ . 7 November 2016.
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  25. Web site: Lucas . Sullivan . 4 February 2014 . 17 Pokemon based on real-world mythology . GamesRadar . Future plc . 18 June 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305014237/http://www.gamesradar.com/15-pokemon-based-real-world-mythology/ . 5 March 2016.
  26. Web site: Sato . 7 November 2013 . Pokémon Art Director Wants The Next Generation To Be Simpler . . . 28 January 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160302091649/http://www.siliconera.com/2013/11/07/pokmon-art-director-wants-next-generation-simpler/ . 2 March 2016.
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  29. Web site: RPG Site . Staff . Pokemon Ultra Sun & Moon Fossils Guide: How to get every Pokemon fossil and revive Pokemon from them . www.rpgsite.net . 2 March 2018 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180310200902/https://www.rpgsite.net/feature/6359-pokemon-ultra-sun-moon-fossils-guide-how-to-get-every-pokemon-fossil-and-revive-pokemon-from-them . 10 March 2018.
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  32. Web site: Hernandez . Patricia . 4 February 2016 . Pokémons Famous Missingno Glitch, Explained . Kotaku . Gawker Media . 27 December 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180124022042/https://kotaku.com/pokemons-famous-missingno-glitch-explained-1653929141 . 24 January 2018.