Lefferts-Laidlaw House Explained

Lefferts-Laidlaw House
Location:136 Clinton Ave., Brooklyn, New York
Coordinates:40.6939°N -73.9692°W
Built:1840
Architect:Lefferts, Rem; Laidlaw, John
Architecture:Greek Revival
Added:September 12, 1985
Area:less than one acre
Refnum:85002279
Designated Other2 Name:New York City Landmark
Designated Other2 Date:November 13, 2001
Designated Other2 Abbr:NYCL
Designated Other2 Link:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
Designated Other2 Number:2099
Designated Other2 Color:
  1. ffe978

The Lefferts-Laidlaw House is a historic villa located in the Wallabout neighborhood of Brooklyn in New York City, United States. Built around 1840, the house is a two-story frame building in the temple-fronted Greek Revival style.

History

The house site was originally part of a 100 feet wide by 246 feet deep tract of land purchased in 1834 by Henry Ryer, a Manhattan merchant, from George Washington Pine. Ryer divided the property, located on the west side of Clinton Avenue (named in honor of New York Governor DeWitt Clinton.[1]) into four 25 feet wide lots.[2]

After a few sales and repurchases, the land was bought by Rem Lefferts, a Brooklyn merchant, and his brother-in-law John Laidlaw. The main portion of the house was built about 1840.[2] A two-room wing that was only one story was likely built between 1836 and 1840 between the main portion of the house and the rear kitchen. The first residents were Leffert Lefferts Jr. (1791-1868), Rem's older brother, and Amelia Ann Cozine Lefferts (1782-1878), daughter of Margaret Roosevelt (granddaughter of Johannes Roosevelt)[3] and John Cozine (d. 1796), a New York attorney and judge of the New York State Supreme Court.[4]

In November 1843, Lefferts sold the property to his sister, Sarah Lefferts Millard (1805-1849), and brother-in-law, A. Orville Millard (b. 1809). Millard was a native of Ulster County and moved to New York City in 1830 to study law, opening an office on Nassau Street in Manhattan. In 1849, Sarah Millard died following the birth of her sixth child. Millard owned the home until it was purchased by real estate investor Robert Bage in April 1854.[2]

In September 2016, the house was listed for sale for $4,500,000. The house was unlisted and partially renovated before being privately sold in 2019 to a New York-based fashion designer.[5] [6]

Architecture

The house is a two-story frame building in the temple-fronted Greek Revival style. It consists of a two-story central section with a one-story south elevation and two-story rear extension. The front facade features a gabled portico supported by four Corinthian fluted columns with an Ionic entablature and pediment.[7]

Similar to many Greek Revival mansions of the period, the House originally had an elaborate entrance surround featuring an architrave, palmettes, and rosettes. The design was most likely inspired by Minard Lafever's Modern Builders' Guide (published in 1833) and The Beauties of Modem Architecture (published in 1835).[2] Vintage photographs reveal that the house built by Henry Ryer house next door (since demolished) had a nearly identical entrance and used the same column capitals, which leads historians to suggest that both houses were erected by the same builder or designed by the same architect.[2]

During the 1940s or the 1950s, the period columns were removed and were replaced with square pillars. The building was refaced with asphalt shingles and a synthetic faux-brick siding and the southern end of the lot was transformed into a driveway shared with another home on Clinton Avenue. In the 1970s and 1980s, the home was bought and restored by Allen Handelman[8] and Richard Arnow.[9] [2]

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Williams. Keith. Clinton Hill: suburban retreat. The Weekly Nabe. 22 March 2012.
  2. Web site: Harris. Gale. LEFFERTS-LAIDLAW HOUSE. neighborhoodpreservationcenter.org. Landmarks Preservation Commission. 19 September 2016.
  3. Book: Whittelsey. Charles Barney. The Roosevelt Genealogy, 1649-1902. 1902. Press of J.B. Burr & Company. Hartford, Connecticut. 36. Margaret Roosevelt and John Cozine.. 19 September 2016. en.
  4. Book: Hamilton. Alexander. Goebel. Julius. The Law Practice of Alexander Hamilton. 1980. Columbia University Press. 9780231089302. 19 September 2016. en.
  5. News: Plitt. Amy. 19th-century Clinton Hill mansion with a spooky past wants $4.5M. 19 September 2016. Curbed NY. 16 September 2016.
  6. Web site: LLC. Ideal Properties Group. 136 Clinton Avenue: Historic Lefferts-Laidlaw House for Sale!. ipg.nyc. 19 September 2016.
  7. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration:Lefferts-Laidlaw House. July 1985. 2011-02-20. Merrill Hesch. New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121019040443/http://www.oprhp.state.ny.us/hpimaging/hp_view.asp?GroupView=3245. 2012-10-19. See also: Web site: Accompanying seven photos.
  8. News: Oser. Alan S.. ABOUT REAL ESTATE; BROOKLYN REHABILITATION ENTREPRENEURS. 19 September 2016. The New York Times. 21 May 1982.
  9. News: Morris). Suzanne Spellen (aka Montrose. Clinton Hill Brooklyn Architecture: 136 Clinton Avenue History. 19 September 2016. Brownstoner. 1 December 2010.