Leela Mishra Explained
Leela Mishra (1 January 1908[1] – 17 January 1988) was an Indian actress. She worked as a character actor in over 200 Hindi films for five decades, and is best remembered for playing stock characters such as aunts (Chachi or Mausi). She is best known for her role of "mausi" in the blockbuster Sholay (1975), Dil Se Mile Dil (1978), Baton Baton Mein (1979), Rajesh Khanna films such as Palkon Ki Chhaon Mein, Aanchal, Mehbooba, Amar Prem and Rajshri Productions hits such as Geet Gaata Chal (1975), Nadiya Ke Paar (1982) and Abodh (1984).[2] [3] [4] Her career's best performance was in Naani Maa in 1981, for which she received Best Actress award at the age of 73.
Personal life
Leela Mishra was married to Ram Prasad Mishra, who was a character artist, then working in silent films. She got married at the very young age of 12. By the time she was 17, she had two daughters. She hailed from Jais, Raebareli, and she and her husband were from zamindar (landowners) families.[5]
Career
Leela Mishra was discovered by a man called Mama Shinde, who was working for Dadasaheb Phalke's Nasik Cinetone. He persuaded her husband to make her work in films. During those days there was a severe scarcity of women actors in films; this was evident in the paychecks that the Mishras received when they went to Nasik for the shooting. While Ram Prasad Mishra was hired on a salary of Rs. 150 per month, Leela Mishra was offered Rs. 500 per month. However, as they fared poorly in front of the camera, their contracts were cancelled.
The next opportunity that came their way was an offer to work in the movie Bhikarin, which was being produced by a company owned by the Maharaja of Kolhapur. However, Leela Mishra lost out on this opportunity too, as the role required her to put her arms round the actor (who was not her husband) while delivering a dialogue, which she point-blank refused to do.
She faced a similar problem while working in another film titled Honhaar. She was cast opposite Shahu Modak as a heroine, and was supposed to hug and embrace him, which she again refused steadfastly. Since the company was legally in a weak position, they couldn't turn her out of the film, which proved to be a blessing in disguise for her. She was offered Modak's mother's role in the film and it clicked instantly. This opened the doors for her to play mother roles at the young age of 18.[5]
Notable works
Early on in her career she acted in films such as the musical hit Anmol Ghadi (1946), Raj Kapoor's Awaara (1951) and Nargis-Balraj Sahni starrer Lajwanti (1958), which was nominated for the Palme d'Or for Best Film at 1959 Cannes Film Festival.[6]
She acted in the first Bhojpuri film, Ganga Maiyya Tohe Piyari Chadhaibo (1962), which also starred Kumkum, Helen and Nazir Hussain.[7] [8]
Her roles varied from mothers, benign or evil aunts, to comic roles.
Death
She died of a heart attack in Bombay on 17 January 1988 at the age of 80.
Partial filmography
- Chitralekha (1941): Nandrekar, Mehtaab Bano, A.S.Gyani, Monica Desai, Leela Mishra, Ram Dulai, Ganpatrai Premi, Bharat Bhushan
- Anmol Ghadi (1946): Surendra, Noorjehan, Suraiya, Zahoor Raja, Leela Mishra, Murad
- Elan (1947): Surendra, Munawar Sultana, Mohd. Afzal, Zebunissa, Leela Mishra, Shah Nawaz, Reehan, W.M. Khan, Shaheeda, Rita
- Rambaan (1948): Shobhana Samarth, Prem Adib, Chandra Mohan
- Daulat (1949):Mahipal,Madhubala,Jankidas
- Sheesh Mahal (1950): Sohrab Modi, Naseem Banu, Mubarak, Pran, Nigar Sultana, Leela Mishra
- Aaram (1951): Dev Anand, Madhubala, Premnath, Durgabai, Leela Mishra
- Awaara (1951): Prithviraj Kapoor, Leela Chitnis, Raj Kapoor, Nargis, Premnath, Nimmi, Leela Mishra
- Daag (1952 film) - as Jagat's wife (Dilip kumar's neighbour) Dilip Kumar, Nimmi, Usha Kiran, Kanhaiyalal, Leela Mishra
- Aandhiyan (1952): Dev Anand, Nimmi, Shyama, Leela Mishra
- Shikast (1953): Dilip Kumar, Nalini Jaywant, Leela Mishra
- Ladki (1953) as Mrs. Hazurdas
- Pyaasa (1957): Guru Dutt, Mala Sinha, Johnny Walker, Leela Mishra
- Sahara (1958)
- Lajwanti (1958)
- Santan (1959) : Rajendra Kumar, Kamini Kadam
- College Girl (1960): Shammi Kapoor
- Suhaag Sindoor (1961): Manoj Kumar, Mala Sinha, Leela Mishra
- Umeed (1962)
- Ganga Maiyya Tohe Piyari Chadhaibo (1962) Bhojpuri film
- Ankh Micholi (1962) as Geeta Bhalla, Mala's mother
- Ghar Basake Dekho (1963) as Kashi, Ganga's mother
- Leader (1964)
- Dosti (1964)
- Chhoti Chhoti Baten (1965)
- Raat Aur Din (1967)
- Ram Aur Shyam(1967) as Shyam's mother
- Majhli Didi (1967)
- Bahu Begum (1967) as Kareeman Bua
- Dharti Kahe Pukarke (1969)
- Tumse Achha Kaun Hai (1969)
- Suhana Safar (1970)
- Dushman (1971)
- Lal Patthar (1971)
- Amar Prem (1971)
- Albela (1971)
- Mere Apne (1971)
- Parichay (1972)
Samadhi(1972)
- Annadata (1972)
- Saudagar (1973) as Badi Bi
- Honeymoon (1973)
- Bada Kabutar (1973)
- Maa Ka Aanchal (1975)
- Jai Santoshi Maa (1975): Kanan Kaushal, Leela Mishra
- Sholay (1975): Sanjeev kumar, Amitabh, Jaya, Dharam, Hema, Leela Mishra, Amjad Khan, A.K. Hangal, Sachin
- Geet Gaata Chal (1975): Sachin Pilgaonkar, Sarika, Urmila Bhatt, Leela Mishra
- Khushboo (1975): Jeetendra, Hema Malini
- Bairaag (1976) Dilip Kumar, Leena Chandavarkar
- Mehbooba (1976)
- Phool aur Insaan (1976)
- Paheli (1977)
- Palkon Ki Chhaon Mein (1977)
- Kinara (1977)
- Dulhan Wahi Jo Piya Man Bhaaye (1977)
- Shatranj ke Khilari (1977):[9] Sanjeev Kumar
- Nasbandi (1978)
- Sunayana (1979)
- Sawan Ko Aane Do (1979)
- Raadha Aur Seeta (1979)
- Sargam
- Baton Baton Mein (1979) Amol Palekar, Tina Munim
- Nani Maa 1981 - Best Actress and Best Comedy Diploma Award – Moscow Film festival – India – 1981
- Daasi (1981)
- Chashme Buddoor (1981), Farooq Sheikh, Deepti Naval
- Aamne Samne (1982)
- Katha (1983) Naseeruddin Shah, Farooq Sheikh, Deepti Naval
- Sadma (1983) Kamal Hasan, Sridevi
- Abodh (1984) Madhuri Dixit, Tapas Paul
- Prem Rog (1985) Rishi Kapoor, Padmini Kolhapure
- Tan-Badan (1986) Govinda, Khushbu
- Veerana (1988) Hemant Birje, Sahila Chaddha
- Zakhmi Aurat (1988) Raj Babbar, Dimple Kapadia
- Daata (1989) Mithun Chakraborty, Padmini Kolhapure
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Лила Мишра .
- News: 10 things we miss in Bollywood . Mumbai Mirror. Vishwas Kulkarni . 19 April 2010. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
- News: A dekho at the Iconic ads over the years . . 22 April 2009. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
- Book: Representing religion in world cinema: filmmaking, mythmaking, culture making . S. Brent Plate . Palgrave Macmillan . 2003 . 1-4039-6051-8 . 28 .
- Web site: Leela Mishra interview on Cineplot.com . 26 March 2014.
- Web site: Festival de Cannes: Lajwanti . 14 February 2009 . festival-cannes.com.
- News: Strong at 50, Bhojpuri cinema celebrates . . 14 February 2011 . 10 September 2011.
- News: First Bhojpuri Film To Be Screened During Bihar Divas . NDTV Movies . 17 March 2011 . 3 April 2016 . 20 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160420084641/http://movies.ndtv.com/regional/first-bhojpuri-film-to-be-screened-during-bihar-divas-599019 . dead .
- News: Leela Mishra . 6 May 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140506063228/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/1023694/Leela-Mishra/filmography . Movies & TV Dept. . . 2014 . dead. Retrieved 10 September 2011.