Lee University Explained

Lee University should not be confused with Lee College.

Lee University
Image Upright:0.7
Former Name:Church of God Bible Training School (1918–1948)
Lee College (1948–1997)
Motto:"Where Christ is King"[1]
Established:1918[2]
Type:Private university
Endowment:US$18.6 million (2015)[3]
President:Mark L. Walker
Students:3,927 (fall 2022)
City:Cleveland, Tennessee
Campus:Suburban,
Free Label2:Newspaper
Free2:Lee Clarion
Colors: Burgundy and navy blue
Athletics Affiliations:NCAA Division IIGulf South
Sports Nickname:Flames
Religious Affiliation:Church of God
Mascot:Flames[4]

Lee University is a private Christian university in Cleveland, Tennessee. It was founded in 1918 as the Church of God Bible Training School with twelve students and one teacher, Nora I. Chambers.[5] The school grew to become Lee College, with a Bible college and junior college on its current site, in 1948. Twenty years later, Lee received accreditation by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools as a four-year liberal arts college. In 1997, Lee became a university; it now offers master's degrees as well as undergraduate degrees.[6]

History

Bible training school

Lee University’s current campus originally housed a Methodist institution, Centenary College and Music School, as early as 1885. Part of the original Centenary facility remains on campus today as part of Lee’s administrative building.[7]

In 1911, at its sixth annual General Assembly, the Church of God appointed a committee to establish plans for a Bible training school.[8] Six years later, on January 1, 1918, the school’s first term began with a tuition of $1 per week.[9] Classes met in the council chamber of the Church of God Publishing House in Cleveland. Rev. A. J. Tomlinson served as the first superintendent of education. The only teacher, Nora Chambers, had twelve students.[8] In 1920, the school expanded to the old sanctuary of the North Cleveland Church of God on People street and included a dormitory. In 1925, it moved to a larger facility on Montgomery Avenue: the Church of God Auditorium. In 1930, the institution added a high school, school of business, and school of music. The school constructed its first building, a women's dormitory, in 1937, but the following year the school moved to a 63-acre campus in Sevierville, Tennessee, when it purchased the Murphy Collegiate Institute for $29,990.[10] Intramural athletic teams began in the 1940s.[11] In 1941, the school added a two-year junior-college to focus on teacher training and business education. The Vindagua yearbook began in 1942 and the Clarion student newspaper was first published in 1946.[12] [13]

Becoming Lee College

In 1947, Bob Jones College moved from Cleveland to Greenville, South Carolina.[14] The Bible training school purchased the 20-acre campus for $1.5 million and the institution returned to Cleveland under a new name, Lee College, to honor its second president, Rev. F.J. Lee. After the move, the junior college received accreditation from the University of Tennessee. In 1958, Lee gained its first varsity sports team: men's basketball.

In 1960, the junior-college was accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. The school adopted the Vikings mascot in 1961. Greek letter clubs began the following year. The first Lee Day was held in 1964. In 1965, Lee’s high school program closed and the school opened a science building. The following year Lee desegregated, reached an enrollment of 1,000, and started the shift to a four-year institution. The 1,800-seat Conn Center auditorium was constructed in 1977. In 1982, the college mascot became the Flames. The sports arena and library were built in 1983 and 1984 respectively.

The Conn administration

Dr. Charles Paul Conn became president in 1986. He became the longest-serving president of any college or university in Tennessee history. During his tenure Lee’s enrollment quadrupled from around 1,000 to more than 5,100. In 1988, Lee closed Church Street on campus to create the Sharp Pedestrian Mall.[15]

In the 1990s, Lee built a theatre, recreation center, music building, and college of education. In November 1993, the Ellis Hall dormitory was destroyed by arson in the middle of the night. All 73 students were evacuated.[16] [17] The Voices of Lee choir debuted in fall 1994.[18] The next year Lee launched its first graduate program, church music. During the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Lee housed more than 300 athletes and coaches participating in the games.[19] In fall 1997, Lee became a university. The following year Lee established its Global Perspectives program, requiring all undergraduates to study abroad.

The 2000s brought a new student center, three-story humanities center, and school of religion building. In 2007, Lee launched its Encore program for students over 60 and purchased the former campus of Mayfield Elementary School.[20] [21] In 2010, Lee purchased the downtown campus of Cleveland's First Baptist Church for $5 million to house a performance venue, Pangle Hall, and the School of Business.[22] A chapel and communications building were completed in the early 2010s. In 2013, a Lee University choir sang at the second inauguration of U.S. President Barack Obama. Lee began a School of Nursing in 2014 and finished a building for the department two years later.[23] The university filed an amicus brief in favor of employment discrimination against LGBT people in the court case Bostock v. Clayton County in 2019.[24]

Presidents

Academics

Usnwr Reg:31 of 123
Wamo Mastersu:410 of 604

The university is divided into six colleges and schools: the College of Arts & Sciences, the Helen DeVos College of Education, the School of Business, the School of Music, the School of Nursing, and the School of Theology and Ministry.[26]

Academic programs

Many co-curricular activities, such as chapel attendance (offered twice per week; students are required to attend 70% of services a month), service requirements (10 hours per semester; 80 total hours to graduate), and the study abroad program, called Global Perspectives, are required as part of degree programs. Exceptions and special cases are approved by the relevant academic dean or the president of the university. All non-local entering freshmen are also required to live on campus, with exceptions made for those who are married, divorced, widowed, parents, over age 21, part-time, or living locally with immediate relatives.[27]

Athletics

See main article: Lee Flames.

The Lee athletic teams are called the Flames. The university is a member of the Division II level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), primarily competing in the Gulf South Conference (GSC) since the 2013–14 academic year.

Lee competes in 18 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cheerleading, cross country, golf, soccer, tennis & track & field; while women's sports include basketball, cheerleading, cross country, golf, lacrosse, soccer, softball, tennis, track & field and volleyball. Club sports are offered such as boxing, men's and women's rugby, spikeball and ultimate frisbee.

Campus

Lee University is located on a 120-acre campus in the town of Cleveland, Tennessee, which lies between Chattanooga and Knoxville.[9]

Gallery

Note: Dates of construction given when known[28]

Student life

Community covenant

All students are asked to sign a "Community Covenant" which lists several restrictions on behaviors and social interaction according to the school's institutional and religious policy. Most notable are a substance policy barring alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs; and its stance on homosexuality, which is banned in all forms. Men's and women's dormitories are kept separate, and premarital sexual intercourse is prohibited. Immodesty and "occult practices" are also forbidden.[29]

Lee University prohibits homosexual relationships for students.[30]

Greek organizations

As of 2008, the university recognized ten Greek-letter organizations.[31]

Publications

Student body

Lee's enrollment is 5,370 students, up from 960 in 1986[33] (as of fall 2013)

Notable alumni

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lee University. 13 February 2013. 2013-02-13. https://web.archive.org/web/20130208154303/http://www.leeuniversity.edu/home.aspx. 2013-02-08. dead.
  2. Web site: Lee University Quick Facts. Lee University. August 13, 2023.
  3. Web site: Lee University . U.S. News & World Report . n.d. . 1 June 2017.
  4. Web site: Quick Facts. Lee University. 25 August 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110824163318/http://www.leeuniversity.edu/publications/quick-facts.aspx. 2011-08-24. dead.
  5. Book: Hyatt, Susan Stubbs . In the Spirit We're Equal . Hyatt Press . 2022 . 978-1-888435-76-4 . 2nd . Grapevine, TX, USA . 328.
  6. https://www.leeuniversity.edu/news/lee-to-celebrate-centennial/ Lee to Celebrate Centennial
  7. Web site: Our History . 2024-04-01 . Lee University . en-US.
  8. Web site: Rust . Randal . Lee University . 2024-04-01 . Tennessee Encyclopedia . en-US.
  9. Web site: LeeU Centennial – Celebrating A Century . 2024-04-01 . en-US.
  10. Web site: 1930 - 1939 . 2024-04-01 . Encyclopedia of Lee University History . en.
  11. Web site: Historical Overview . 2024-04-01 . Encyclopedia of Lee University History . en.
  12. Book: Lee University . Vindagua . 1973 . Lee University . William G. Squires Library Lee University.
  13. Web site: About . 2024-04-01 . Lee Clarion . en-US.
  14. Web site: History of BJU . 2024-04-01 . Bob Jones University . en.
  15. Web site: 1980 - 1989 . 2024-04-01 . Encyclopedia of Lee University History . en.
  16. Web site: College dormitory fire injures 17 students - UPI Archives . 2024-04-01 . UPI . en.
  17. News: Purvis . Dennis . Fall 2015 . Ellis Hall survivor's journey comes full circle . 2024-04-01 . Torch magazine . Cleveland, TN . 23.
  18. Web site: 2019-07-05 . Voices of Lee to Celebrate 25th Anniversary . 2024-04-01 . Lee University . en-US.
  19. Web site: 1990 - 1999 . 2024-04-01 . Encyclopedia of Lee University History . en.
  20. Web site: 2010 - 2019 . 2024-04-01 . Encyclopedia of Lee University History . en.
  21. Web site: Faith News Network » Lee University Acquires Neighboring School . 2024-04-01 . www.faithnews.cc.
  22. Web site: Keely . Harrison . 2010-06-14 . Lee University buys downtown Cleveland First Baptist Church site . 2024-04-01 . www.timesfreepress.com . Chattanooga Times Free Press.
  23. Web site: About the School of Nursing . 2024-04-01 . Lee University . en-US.
  24. News: These are the 'worst, most unsafe' campuses for LGBTQ students to attend . Naomi . Ludlow . October 28, 2021 . USA Today .
  25. Web site: 2024-03-18 . President Walker Announces Resignation . 2024-03-18 . Lee University . en-US.
  26. Web site: Academics . LeeUniversity.edu . Lee University . January 31, 2024.
  27. Web site: Archived copy . 2009-10-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110719230557/http://web.leeuniversity.edu/pdf/residential-life/off-campus-application.pdf . 2011-07-19 . dead .
  28. Web site: Timeline . 2024-04-01 . Encyclopedia of Lee University History . en.
  29. Web site: Community Covenant . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20060914190031/http://www.leeuniversity.edu/pdf/newstudents/gateway-portfolio/014-community-covenant.pdf . 2006-09-14 . 2013-01-29.
  30. News: 'Harmful to Queer Students' . Elizabeth . Redden . March 26, 2021 . Inside Higher Ed.
  31. Web site: Lee University – Cleveland, TN – Temporary Outage . Students.leeuniversity.edu . 2012-08-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080927140141/http://students.leeuniversity.edu/info/student-life/clubs/greek.asp . 2008-09-27 . dead .
  32. Web site: Lee Clarion . LeeClarion.com . 2015-04-14.
  33. Web site: Lee University- Publications . Leeuniversity.edu . 2013-02-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120515232520/http://www.leeuniversity.edu/publications/quick-facts.aspx . 2012-05-15 . dead .
  34. Web site: Clark Beckham . Lee University . 2015-04-14.
  35. Web site: Tennessee General Assembly Main Page . Legislature.state.tn.us . 2012-08-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090108160247/http://www.legislature.state.tn.us/house/members/h24.htm . 2009-01-08 . dead .
  36. Web site: Lee Alumnus Nathan Chapman Stands Out In The Country Music Business – 12/09/2009 . https://archive.today/20130102041500/http://www.chattanoogan.com/articles/article_164648.asp . dead . 2013-01-02 . Chattanoogan.com . 2012-08-01 .
  37. http://www.house.ga.gov/Documents/Biographies/coomerChristian.pdf
  38. http://www.leeuniversity.edu/spDetails.aspx?Channel=%2fChannels%2fAll+Content&WorkflowItemID=9274bde6-c29f-4626-ac77-fb90ee41e94d
  39. Web site: Lee University's Micah Massey wins Grammy in tie for best contemporary Christian music song . 2013-02-11 .
  40. Web site: Brooke Simpson - NBC.com. NBC. 22 July 2018.
  41. Web site: Hetter . Katia. Fan favorite Jordan Smith wins 'The Voice'. CNN. December 16, 2015. December 17, 2015.
  42. Web site: American Idol Season Six Top 24 Contestant Phil Stacey . Americanidol.com . 2012-08-01.
  43. Book: Charette. Blaine. Spirit and Story: Pentecostal Readings of Scripture. Waddell. Robby. Sheffield Phoenix Press. 2020. 9781910928691. Sheffield, UK. 1–18. English.
  44. Web site: Zawadzki First Flame to Reach the Majors . 2010-04-30 . 2010-05-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110716112317/http://www.leeuniversity.edu/goleeflames/baseball/newsDetails.aspx?Channel=%2fChannels%2fAthletics+Content&WorkflowItemID=02bac22c-65f7-4e17-a9d2-4b346cc69e9d . 2011-07-16 . dead .