Lechaina Explained

Lechaina
Name Local:Λεχαινά
Type:municipal unit
Periph:West Greece
Periphunit:Elis
Pop Municunit:4910
Pop Community:2993
Population As Of:2021
Area Municunit:94.57
Elevation:5
Coordinates:37.9333°N 37°W
Postal Code:270 53
Area Code:26230
Licence:ΗΑ
Caption Skyline:House of Andreas Karkavitsas in Lechaina

Lechaina (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Λεχαινά) is a town and a former municipality in Elis, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Andravida-Kyllini, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit.[1] The municipal unit has an area of 94.567 km2.[2] It is situated 39 km north of the city of Pyrgos, and 60 km southwest of Patras.

Geography

The area of the municipal unit Lechaina stretches from the flatlands on the Ionian Sea coast to the hills around the Pineios reservoir in the east. The main land use is agriculture. The lagoon Kotychi, connected with the Ionian Sea, is located in the northern part of Lechaina. Lechaina has a railway station on the line Patras-Kalamata. The principal streams are Andravida Creek and Melissos. The Greek National Road 9 Patras-Pylos runs through Lechaina.

Subdivisions

The municipal unit Lechaina is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):

Community Population (2021 census)Elevation (m) Coordinates
Lechaina (incl. Agioi Theodoroi, Agios Panteleimonas and Katarrachi) 2,993 6 37.938°N 21.263°W
47 120 37.941°N 21.402°W
202 5 37.975°N 21.303°W
192 170 37.927°N 21.438°W
211 90 37.95°N 21.373°W
1,265 10 37.922°N 21.237°W

History

Mid 20th century, an irrigation project increased agricultural production of Lechaina. Forest fires have caused damage in Lechaina, especially in 1993 and 2001. The 2008 Peloponnese earthquake also caused damage in Lechaina.

Population history

YearTown populationMunicipal unit population
1981 3,200 -
1991 3,137 5,625
2001 3,837 6,334
2011 2,641 4,855
2021 2,993 4,910

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  2. Web site: Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation) . National Statistical Service of Greece . el . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150921212047/http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf . 2015-09-21 .