Lešná Explained

Lešná
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Zlín
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Vsetín
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.5206°N 17.93°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1355
Area Total Km2:22.63
Elevation M:278
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:2100
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:756 41

Lešná is a municipality and village in Vsetín District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,100 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Jasenice, Lhotka nad Bečvou, Mštěnovice, Perná, Příluky and Vysoká are administrative parts of Lešná.

Geography

Lešná is located about 9km (06miles) southwest of Nový Jičín and 20km (10miles) north of Vsetín. It lies in the Moravian-Silesian Foothills. The highest point is at 466m (1,529feet) above sea level. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Bečva River.

History

The first written mention of Lešná is from 1355. From 1481 to 1628, it was owned by the Pražma family. In 1621, the army of King Ferdinand II burned Lešná in retaliation for Beneš Pražma's resistance against the king. In 1628–1641, Lešná was a property of Martin Půhončí of Předností, who took care of the restoration of the destroyed estate. He had rebuilt the local fortress into a Renaissance castle and had rebuilt the church. In the following centuries, the owners of the estate often changed. The last owners before the establishment of an independent municipality were the Counts of Kinsky (1887–1945).[2]

Transport

The I/35 road (part of the European route E442), which connects the D1 motorway with Valašské Meziříčí and the Czech-Slovak border, passes through the municipality.

The village of Lhotka nad Bečvou is located on the railway line OlomoucVsetín.[3]

Sights

The Lešná Castle was built in the first half of the 17th century in the site of a medieval fortress. The late Renaissance castle was rebuilt in the Neoclassical style in the late 19th century by the Counts of Kinsky. In 1820–1840, an English park with an area of 7.2ha was founded. The park has a rich collection of mainly exotic trees and shrubs.[2]

The Church of Saint Michael the Archangel is the oldest building in the municipality. It was built in the Baroque style in 1635.[2]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie Lešné. Obec Lešná. cs. 2024-01-17.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Lhotka n.Bečvou. České dráhy. cs. 2024-01-17.