Official Name: | Lax̱g̱altsap |
Other Name: | Greenville |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Pushpin Map: | Canada British Columbia |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Lax̱g̱altsap in British Columbia |
Coordinates: | 55.0306°N -129.575°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Canada |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Type2: | Indigenous territories |
Subdivision Name2: | Nisg̱aa |
Established Title: | Established |
Leader Title1: | Governing body |
Leader Name1: | Nisg̱a’a Lisims Government |
Population Total: | 474 |
Timezone: | PST |
Utc Offset: | −8 |
Timezone Dst: | PDT |
Utc Offset Dst: | −7 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | V0J 1X0 |
Area Code: | 250 |
Motto: | Dwelling place, Dwelling Places[1] |
Lax̱g̱altsap (also Laxqaltsap, and formerly Lachkaltsap[2]) is a Nisg̱a’a village of approximately 248,[3] in the Nass River valley of British Columbia, Canada.It is one of the four main villages in the Nisg̱a’a Lisims, the formal name for their territory, and is situated on the north side of the Nass River between Gitwinksihlkw to the east and Ging̱olx to the west. It is approximately 24 km from where the Nass empties into the Pacific Ocean at Nass Bay. Road access is via the Nisga'a Highway.
In the Nisg̱a’a language, Lax̱g̱altsap translates to "village on village"—the current village was built on the site of a much older one.[4]
The older village at this site, known as Gitxatin, was destroyed by fire.[5]
Lax̱g̱altsap got its English name of Greenville (pron.)[6] from Methodist Missionary Alfred Green, who was based here in the late 19th century.[7]
Until reconstituted as a Nisg̱a’a Village in 2000 by the terms of the Nisga'a Treaty, Lax̱g̱altsap was formerly Lachkaltsap Indian Reserve No. 9.[8]
The Nisg̱a’a Museum is the Nisg̱a’a people's primary place for display of Nisg̱a’a artifacts, sharing traditions and ideas, and a centre for research and learning.[9] It was established in Lax̱g̱altsap and opened in the spring of 2011.
The community is served by School District 92 Nisga'a and hosts Alvin A. McKay Elementary School. The secondary school is in Gitlakdamix.