New Zealand Law Commission Explained

Agency Name:Law Commission
Native Name:Maori: Te Aka Matua o te Ture
Formed:1 February 1986
Headquarters:Wellington, New Zealand
Motto:Kia whanake ngā ture o Aotearoa mā te arotake motuhake Better law for Aotearoa New Zealand through independent review
Employees:20.45 FTE (2020)[1]
Budget:4.047m NZ$ (2020)[2]
Minister1 Name:Paul Goldsmith
Minister1 Pfo:Minister of Justice
Chief1 Name:Amokura Kawharu
Chief1 Position:President
Keydocument1:Te Tauākī Whakamaunga Atu Statement of Intent 1 July 2020 – 30 June 2024

New Zealand's Law Commission (Maori: Te Aka Matua o te Ture) was established in 1986 by the Law Commission Act 1985.[3] [4] The commission is an independent Crown entity as defined in the Crown Entities Act 2004.[5]

The main objective of the Law Commission, as declared in its founding legislation, is to monitor and critically analyse the laws of New Zealand with a view to identifying—and proposing solutions to—their possible shortcomings.[6] The Law Commission reviews, reforms and develops New Zealand law. It then makes recommendations to Government to improve the law. It also advises its Responsible Minister and government agencies on how to make the law more accessible and easier to understand.

The commission has a commitment to consult the public on areas of law that it reviews. It promotes discussion and consultation by publishing Issues Papers. It invites submissions from the public before it makes recommendations to the Responsible Minister. It publishes these recommendations in a report to Parliament. The Minister tables the report and the government then decides whether and how it will amend the law.

The commission is part of the Commonwealth Association of Law Reform Agencies.

In 2001, the commission published a notable report on the influence tikanga Māori on Pākehā law conventions.[7]

Current commissioners

As of November 2023, the Law Commission comprises three commissioners:[8]

Projects

The commission's projects have included:

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Te Aka Matua o te Ture – Law Commission . 2020. Briefing for the Incoming Minister November 2020. Law Commission.
  2. Te Aka Matua o te Ture – Law Commission . 2020. Annual Report of Te Aka Matua o te Ture – Law Commission 2019/20. Law Commission.
  3. http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1985/0151/latest/DLM85586.html Establishment
  4. http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1985/0151/latest/DLM85586.html Short Title and commencement
  5. http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN022162.pdf Crown Entities Act 2004
  6. "Functions". Law Commission Act 1985—Section 5. "The principal functions of the Commission are (...) to take and keep under review in a systematic way the law of New Zealand (...) to make recommendations for the reform and development of the law of New Zealand (...) to advise on the review of any aspect of the law of New Zealand conducted by any government department or organisation (...)."
  7. Book: Baragwanath . David . Lee . Margaret . Dugdale . DF . Brewer . Timothy . Heath . Paul . Māori customs and values in New Zealand law – Study Paper 9 – NZLC SP9 . March 2001 . New Zealand Law Commission / Te Aka Matua o te Ture . Wellington, New Zealand . 1-877187-64-X . 2023-10-08.
  8. Web site: Our people Law Commission. lawcom.govt.nz. 2020-09-01.
  9. Associate Professor Amokura Kawharu Appointed Law Commission President . New Zealand Government . Scoop . 12 February 2020 . 5 March 2020.
  10. Web site: Abortion Law Reform Law Commission. lawcom.govt.nz. 2018-05-02.
  11. Web site: Abortion Law Reform. lawcom.govt.nz/abortion. 2018-05-02.
  12. Web site: The Use of DNA in Criminal Investigations Law Commission. lawcom.govt.nz. 2018-01-28.
  13. Web site: DNA and crime – Have your say on DNA. dnareview.lawcom.govt.nz. 2018-01-31.
  14. Web site: Review of the Property (Relationships) Act 1976 Law Commission. lawcom.govt.nz. 2018-01-28.
  15. Web site: Reviewing the Property (Relationships) Act. Reviewing the Property (Relationships) Act. 2018-01-31.
  16. Web site: Declaratory Judgments Law Commission. lawcom.govt.nz. 2018-01-28.
  17. Web site: Second Review of the Evidence Act 2006 Law Commission. lawcom.govt.nz. 2018-01-28.