Laurien Ntezimana Explained

Laurien Ntezimana
Nationality:Rwandan

Laurien Ntezimana (born 1955)[1] is a Rwandan Catholic theologian, sociologist and peace activist known for protecting Tutsi during the Rwandan genocide of 1994.[2]

Personal life

Ntezimana was born in 1955 in Butare prefecture, where he lived at the time of the genocide.[1] By 2011, Ntezimana was living in Belgium.[1]

Opposition to the genocide

During the genocide Ntezimana was known to protect Tutsi. Despite his reputation, he was elected by the community of Ngoma sector in Ngoma commune (just outside Butare town) to the local "security committee" set up in May.[3] As the committee was supposed to act only by consensus, Ntezimana and another member were able to block searches by demanding proof of RPF connections.[3]

After the genocide

On 15 September 1994, Ntezimana issued a document denouncing the climate of terror created by the new government.[4]

Ntezimana was later a founder of the Association Modeste et Innocent (AMI), a civil-society group founded in February 2000, "working to promote individual dignity and national peace and reconciliation".[5] He was also involved in publishing Ubuntu, a bulletin of AMI.[6] In early 2002, Ntezimana and two others from AMI were arrested by the Rwandan government. They were questioned about Ubuntus alleged sympathy for Pasteur Bizimungu, and Ntezimana was released without charge after about a month.[6] [5] However, AMI was banned, and Ubuntu was forced to cease publication.[7] AMI is still in existence, and has an official website.[8]

Ntezimana is a teacher for the University of Peace in Africa, an organization partnered with AMI.[9]

Laurien Ntezimana appeared in the documentary D'Arusha à Arusha from 2008.[10]

Honors and awards

Ntezimana has received recognition for his work, including:

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Personal information for witness Laurien Ntezimana. 2011. ICTR.
  2. Web site: George Packer. Justice on a Hill. Dissent Magazine. Spring 2002.
  3. Book: Alison Des Forges

    . Des Forges. Alison. Alison Des Forges. Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda – Butare: "Workers who want to work for their country". March 1999. Human Rights Watch. New York. 1-56432-171-1.

  4. Book: Reyntjens. Filip. Political Governance in Post-Genocide Rwanda. 2013. Cambridge University Press. 9781107043558. 4. en.
  5. Web site: RWANDA: Peace workers are victims of increasing political repression. Amnesty International. 5 February 2002.
  6. Web site: Attacks on the Press 2002: Rwanda - Committee to Protect Journalists. Committee to Protect Journalists. en. 31 March 2003. AFR 47/001/2002.
  7. Book: Timothy Longman

    . Longman. Timothy. Timothy Longman. Memory and Justice in Post-Genocide Rwanda. 2017. Cambridge University Press. 9781107678095. 169. en.

  8. Web site: WELCOME TO THE OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF AMI-UBUNTU. ami-ubuntu.com. 3 January 2018. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20170728013713/http://www.ami-ubuntu.com/spip.php?rubrique4. 28 July 2017. dead.
  9. Web site: Our teachers's core team. www.universitedepaixenafrique.org. 3 January 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306235157/http://www.universitedepaixenafrique.org/content/node_2770.htm. 6 March 2019. dead.
  10. Gargot, Christophe (Director). D'Arusha à Arusha. From Arusha to Arusha. 2008.
  11. Web site: Pax Christi International Peace Awards Pax Christi. www.paxchristi.net. en. 2018-01-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20190416031126/https://www.paxchristi.net/about-us/pax-christi-international-peace-awards. 2019-04-16. dead.
  12. Web site: Stadt Esslingen am Neckar: Theodor-Haecker-Preis. www.esslingen.de. en.
  13. Web site: Laurien Ntezimana. www.harubuntu.com. en-gb. 2013. 2018-01-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133555/http://www.harubuntu.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=184:laurien-ntezimana&catid=118:2013-uk&lang=en&Itemid=232. 2018-01-03. dead.