Latvia–United States relations explained

Mission1:Embassy of Latvia, Washington, D.C.
Mission2:Embassy of the United States, Riga
Filetype:svg

The United States established diplomatic relations with Latvia on July 28, 1922. The U.S. Legation in Riga was officially established on November 13, 1922, and served as the headquarters for U.S. representation in the Baltics during the interwar era. The Soviet invasion forced the closure of the legation on September 5, 1940, but Latvian representation in the United States has continued uninterrupted for 85 years. The United States never recognized the forcible incorporation of Latvia into the U.S.S.R. and views the present government of Latvia as a legal continuation of the interwar republic.

Latvia and the United States have signed treaties on investment, trade, intellectual property protection, extradition, mutual legal assistance, and avoidance of double taxation. Latvia has enjoyed most-favored-nation treatment with the United States since December 1991.

According to the 2012 U.S. Global Leadership Report, 30% of Latvians approve of U.S. leadership, with 30% disapproving and 39% uncertain.[1]

Principal U.S. Embassy Officials include:

The U.S. Embassy in Latvia is located in Riga.

Country comparison

Latvia United States
Flag
Coat of Arms
Population1,953,200[2]
Area64589km² 9526468km² [3]
Population density34.3/km2 (88.9/sq mi)31/km2 (80/sq mi)
CapitalRigaWashington, D.C.
Largest cityRiga - 641,423 (1,018,295 Metro)New York City – 8,175,133 (19,006,798 Metro)
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary constitutional republicFederal presidential constitutional republic
First LeaderJānis ČaksteGeorge Washington
Current LeaderEdgars RinkēvičsJoe Biden
Official languagesLatvianEnglish (de facto)
Main religions80% Christianity (34.3% Lutheranism, 25.1% Catholicism, 19.4% Eastern Orthodoxy/Old Believers, 1.2% other Christian), 20% non-Religious70.6% Christianity (46.5% Protestantism, 20.8% Catholicism, 1.6% Mormonism, 1.7% Other Christianity), 22.8% non-Religious, 1.9% Judaism, 0.9% Islam, 0.7% Buddhism, 0.7% Hinduism[4]
Ethnic groups62% Latvian, 25.4% Russian, 3.3% Belarusian, 2.2% Ukrainian, 2.1% Polish, 1.2% Lithuanian, 3.8% other[5] 74% White American, 13.4% African American,
6.5% Some other race, 4.4% Asian American, 2% Two or more races,
0.7% Native American or Native Alaskan, 0.14% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
GDP (nominal)$30.176 billion ($15,403 per capita)$14.4 trillion ($47,440 per capita)
GDP (PPP)$53.467 billion ($27,291 per capita)$18.558 trillion ($57,220 per capita)
Real GDP growth rate2.00%1.60%

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.gallup.com/file/poll/161309/US_Global_Leadership_Report_03-13_mh2.pdf U.S. Global Leadership Project Report - 2012
  2. Web site: The number of population is decreasing – the mark has dropped below 2 million. Nov 2015. Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia. 6 May 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20171014091418/http://www.csb.gov.lv/en/notikumi/number-population-decreasing-mark-has-dropped-below-2-million-39639.html. 2017-10-14. dead.
  3. Web site: United States. Encyclopædia Britannica. 31 January 2010.
  4. Web site: America's Changing Religious Landscape. Pew Research Center. Pew Research Center. September 4, 2016. 2015-05-12.
  5. http://data.csb.gov.lv/Selection.aspx?px_path=Sociala__Ikgad%C4%93jie%20statistikas%20dati__Iedz%C4%ABvot%C4%81ji__Iedz%C4%ABvot%C4%81ji%20skaits%20un%20t%C4%81%20izmai%C5%86as&px_tableid=IS0191.px&px_language=lv&px_db=Sociala&rxid=992a0682-2c7d-4148-b242-7b48ff9fe0c2