Larry Loyie Explained

Larry Loyie
Native Name:Oskiniko
Birth Place:Slave Lake, Alberta
Death Place:Edmonton, Alberta
Occupation:Author
Language:English
Nationality:Canadian, Cree
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Partner:Constance Brissenden
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Larry Loyie (Oskiniko) (November 4, 1933 – April 18, 2016) was an award-winning Canadian author and playwright. He was known for several children's books about his residential school experience as a child and for his plays. His books were written with his partner Constance Brissenden. In 1993 the couple founded the Living Traditions Writers Group, to encourage Indigenous writers in Vancouver, British Columbia.

Early life and education

Loyie was born into a Cree family in Slave Lake, Alberta, Canada.[1] His maternal grandfather Edward Twin of Kinuso was a tribal elder who gave Loyie his Cree name of Oskiniko, meaning “Young Man.”[2]

At age nine, when his father was serving in World War II, Loyie was sent to the St. Bernand Indian Residential School in Grouard, Alberta. Separated from his family for long periods, he attended St. Bernand's through age 14.

Work and career

After leaving school, Loyie started working. He first worked in the fishery industry and logging. Later he studied to become certified as a counsellor.[3] He served in the Canadian Forces as a paratrooper.

By 1992, he had moved from the interior to Vancouver, British Columbia. There he met his future partner Constance Brissenden, a writer and editor, at a free creative writing class in the city's Downtown Eastside neighbourhood. In 1993 the couple founded the Living Traditions Writers Group, to encourage Indigenous writers.

In 2010 Loyie was diagnosed with cancer.[4] He died at the age of 82 in Edmonton, Alberta on April 18, 2016.[5] He had three sons: Edmund, Lawrence, and Brad.

In 2019, Loyie's archive was donated to the Residential School History and Dialogue Centre at the University of British Columbia. It has become a major resource for oral and written histories, and creative works related to the residential schools.[6]

Writing

Loyie and Brissenden wrote eight children's books together that were drawn from Loyie's traditional Cree childhood and his six years in residential school.[7]

Loyie explored his residential school experience in a variety of genres: his play Ora Pro Nobis (Pray for Us) (published in 1998 with one by Vera Manuel), When the Spirits Dance (2006), and Residential Schools: With the Words and Images of Survivors (2014).[8]

Legacy and honours

Loyie's children's book As Long as the Rivers Flow (2005) recounts his last summer before entering residential school. It won the Norma Fleck Award for Canadian Children's non-fiction.[9] Loyie was the first First Nations author to win this award.[10]

Published writing

Plays

Books

Chapters in Books

Editorial Work

Awards

Reception

Larry Loyie's works have frequently been used in classroom instruction related to the history of residential schools in Canada.[12] Reviews of Goodbye Buffalo Bay have praised Loyie's open and candid writing style in a work that explores his experiences in Canada's residential school system and after.[13]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: A Cree Life Lived- Highlights of the life of Larry Loyie. Loyie. Larry. Living Traditions Writers Groups. en-US. 2020-03-02.
  2. Web site: A Cree Life Lived – Highlights of the life of Larry Loyie. Loyie. Larry. Living Traditions Writers Website. en-US. 2020-03-02.
  3. Web site: My History. Loyie. Larry. en-US. 2020-03-02.
  4. Web site: Larry Loyie [footprints]]. Ammsa.com. en. 2019-10-23.
  5. Web site: Popular author Larry Loyie passes away -. South Peace News. 2016-04-27 . en-US. 2019-10-23.
  6. Web site: Loyie Residential School History and Dialogue Centre. en-US. 2019-10-23.
  7. Web site: Brissenden. Constance. Constance Brissenden . 2020-03-02. en-US.
  8. Web site: 2016-04-27. Obituary: Cree author Larry Loyie. 2019-10-23. Quill and Quire.
  9. Web site: Remembering Larry Loyie. 2019-10-23. bcbooklook.com. en-US.
  10. Web site: Larry Loyie, Authors at The 49th Shelf. 2019-10-23. 49thshelf.com.
  11. Web site: 2012 Moonbeam Childrens Book Awards Results. October 23, 2019.
  12. Book: Our rural selves : memory and the visual in Canadian childhoods. Mitchell, Claudia, Mandrona, April.. 978-0-7735-5699-7. Montreal. 1065894233.
  13. News: Perren. Susan. New in Children's Books. June 5, 2009. Globe & Mail Review of Books.

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