Lankill Standing Stone Explained

Lankill Standing Stone
Native Name:Gallán Lainn Chille
Native Language:ga
Elevation:47m (154feet)
Coordinates:53.7532°N -9.5017°W
Location:Lankill, Aughagower,
County Mayo, Ireland
Built:2000 BC or later
Type:Standing stone
Height:2.5m (08.2feet)
Designation1:National Monument of Ireland
Designation1 Offname:Lankill Standing Stone
Designation1 Number:296

Lankill Standing Stone is a standing stone and National Monument located in County Mayo, Ireland.[1]

Location

Lankill Standing Stone stands in a field 2.7km (01.7miles) west-southwest of Aughagower, south of Knappaghbeg Lough. Toberbrendan, an early monastic site, is immediately to the southwest.[2]

History

The stone possibly dates to the Bronze Age period but was Christianised centuries later with a cross carved on it.[3]

The purpose of standing stones is unclear; they may have served as boundary markers, ritual or ceremonial sites, burial sites or astrological alignments.[4]

Description

The stone is a spike of shale 2.5m (08.2feet) tall. On the west face is a cross with a V-shaped ornament beneath it, and on the east face is a Latin cross in a double circle and four concentric circles; this probably indicates a "pagan" monument that was later appropriated by Christians.[5] [6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Monuments in State Care : Ownership & Guardianship : Mayo. 4 March 2009. Archaeology.ie. 5 August 2018.
  2. Book: Harbison, Peter. Pilgrimage in Ireland: The Monuments and the People. 1 April 1995. Syracuse University Press. 9780815603122. Google Books.
  3. Web site: Heritage - Croagh Patrick Knock Heritage trail. Croaghpatrickknockheritagetrail.ie.
  4. Web site: CULTURE Legacy of Lankill. Áine. Ryan. The Mayo News.
  5. Web site: LANKILL CROSS PILLAR/MEGALITHIC MONUMENTS OF IRELAND. 2011. Megalithixcmonumentsofireland.com.
  6. Web site: Some Spared Stones of Ireland. Irishmegaliths.org.