Lanka Milk Foods Explained

Lanka Milk Foods (CWE) PLC
Type:Public
Industry:Food
Hq Location City:Ragama
Hq Location Country:Sri Lanka
Revenue: LKR9.772 billion
Revenue Year:2022
Operating Income: LKR1.588 billion
Income Year:2022
Net Income: LKR1.065 billion
Net Income Year:2022
Assets: LKR16.734 billion
Assets Year:2022
Equity: LKR11.433 billion
Equity Year:2022
Num Employees:741
Num Employees Year:2022
Subsid:See text
Footnotes:[1]

Lanka Milk Foods (CWE) PLC is a dairy products manufacturing company in Sri Lanka. Lanka Milk Foods was a subsidiary of the Co-operative Wholesale Establishment (CWE) which later converted to a joint-stock company. The company was incorporated in 1981 and listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange in 1983 with Sri Lankan Government holding the majority of the shares. The Stassen Group acquired a controlling stake of 51% in the company in 1991. Lanka Milk Foods's subsidiary, Lanka Dairies, introduced flavoured ready-to-drink milk to the market in 1996. Ambewela Farm and New Zealand farm were acquired by Lanka Milk Foods in 2001. In 2020, the company planned to invest LKR3 billion in a new dairy farm in Ambewela to expand production. Lanka Milk Foods is one of the LMD 100 companies in Sri Lanka. Lakspray, a Lanka Milk Foods brand listed among the 100 most valuable brands in Sri Lanka in 2020. Lanka Milk Foods stand to benefit from consumers switching from milk powder to fresh milk.

History

Lanka Milk Foods was a subsidiary of the Co-operative Wholesale Establishment which converted to a joint-stock company. Lanka Milk Foods was established to replace the burnt-down CWE milk powder packing plant.[2] The company was incorporated in 1981 and was listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange in 1983, with the majority of shares held by the Government of Sri Lanka.[3] In 1991, the Stassen Group acquired a controlling stake of 51% in the company.[4] Lanka Dairies, a subsidiary of Lanka Milk Foods, commenced operations in 1996. Lanka Dairies introduced flavoured fresh milk to the market.[5] The company acquired Ambewela Farm and New Zealand Farm in 2001. Ambewela Farm has only purebred Ayrshire cattle. The original cattle stock was brought in from Australia in 1941.[6] Pattipola farm received 700 Jersey heifers from New Zealand in 1966. The farm was renamed New Zealand Farm thereafter.[7] Ambewela Products (Pvt) Ltd, a subsidiary of Lanka Milk Foods, invested LKR one billion to build a new dairy plant in 2008. The plant was set up to produce milk packs, cheese and yoghurt. The reduction of dependency on imported milk powder to save foreign exchange reserves was cited as a corporate social responsibility. Since taking over Ambewela Farm and New Zealand Farm, the company has increased the milk per cow yield by 50%.[8]

Lanka Milk Foods invested LKR800 million to expand the capacity of Lanka Dairies in 2013.[9] The company celebrated the 20th anniversary of its Daily product range in 2016 in a function held in Heritance Negombo. At the time of its launch, only 10% of households had refrigerators. Retailers with refrigeration concentrated around Colombo. Due to these challenges, the company had to invest in a UHT plant. The Tetra pack of Daily had six layers with a shelf life of six months.[10] In 2020, Lanka Milk Foods planned to commission a new dairy farm at a cost of LKR3 billion. The plant was planned to be operated under a new subsidiary, United Dairies Lanka (Pvt) Ltd. The farm planned to accommodate 2,000 cows and double the yoghurt production capacity. In 2020, 40% of the demand for milk in Sri Lanka was fulfilled by fresh milk. The rest of the demand was supplied by importing milk powder at a cost of US$293.5 million per annum. The company hoped to capture the market share of consumers who are switching from milk powder to fresh milk.[11]

Operations

Lanka Milk Foods was ranked 84th on the LMD 100 list in 2023. LMD 100 lists quoted companies in Sri Lanka by revenue annually. The company slipped by five positions from the 2022 rankings.[12] Lanka Milk Foods' brand Lakspray ranked on Brand Finance's 100 most valuable Sri Lankan brands list in 2020. In 2020, Lakspray was ranked 97th with a brand valuation of LKR357 million.[13]

The shortage of milk powder and the shift from milk powder to fresh milk would be beneficial to Lanka Milk Foods, according to stock brokers Nation Lanka Equities. Due to government-imposed price controls, milk powder importers have limited their imports to the country.[14] The Pearl Protectors, a marine conservation group, issued Marine Pollution Brand Audit revealing Lanka Milk Food is among the top eighteen brands contributing to ocean pollution. In 2022, 2% of marine waste washed up ashore came from Lanka Milk Foods packaging, according to the audit.[15] President Ranil Wickremesinghe toured the Ambewela farm on the eve of 2023. President requested 30acres of unused land to be given to Lanka Milk Foods to grow fodder. Currently, Ambewela farm produces 40,000 litres per day compared to 1,500-litre daily production under state ownership.[16]

Finances

Ten-year financial summary
Year Revenue LKR mns Profit LKR mns Assets LKR mns Equity LKR mns Earnings per share LKR
2022 9,772 1,065 16,734 11,433 26.63
2021 7,597 842 14,501 11,266 21.05
2020 6,704 291 12,954 10,413 7.53
2019 5,386 (127) 10,617 8,857 (3.16)
2018 5,417 581 13,793 12,470 14.52
2017 5,250 542 12,959 11,812 13.56
2016 5,049 121 11,656 10,159 3.17
2015 3,952 (2) 13,307 11,394 0.07
2014 4,572 48 11,587 9,993 1.53
2013 5,437 367 10,572 8,625 9.37

Source: Annual Report (2022, p. 141)

Subsidiaries

Subsidiary Holding Cost LKR (mns) Activity
Ambewela Livestock Company Ltd (Ambewela Farm)100% 51 Rearing cattle
Ambewela Products (Pvt) Ltd 1,010 Manufacturing and selling dairy products
Indo Lanka Exports (Pvt) Ltd 51% 30.6 Manufacturing and exporting fruit juices. Dormant.
Lanka Dairies (Pvt) Ltd 100% 5 Producing and packaging fresh milk, flavoured milk and fruit juices
Pattipola Livestock Company Ltd (New Zealand Farm) 46 Rearing cattle
United Dairies Lanka (Private) Limited 50 Dairy farming

Source: Annual Report (2022, p. 87, 105)

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Annual Report 2021/22 . cse.lk . Lanka Milk Foods (CWE) PLC . 31 January 2023.
  2. Book: Boettke . Peter J. . Peter Boettke . The Collapse of Development Planning . July 1994 . . New York . 978-0-8147-1225-2 . 299 . 31 January 2023 . en.
  3. News: Marketing a brand without advertising . 31 January 2023 . . . 12 November 2013.
  4. Web site: Ranaweera . N. F. C. . Sri Lanka: Opportunities for dairy sector growth . . . 31 January 2023 . 15 October 1999.
  5. News: Lanka Dairies celebrates World Milk Day . 31 January 2023 . . . 10 June 2016.
  6. News: Products of int'l standard from Ambewela Farm . 31 January 2023 . . Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited . 25 January 2004.
  7. News: Wijenayake . Tudor . Achieving self-sufficiency in milk . 1 February 2023 . . Wijeya Newspapers . 17 March 2021.
  8. News: Ambewela invests Rs 1 b in dairy plant . 1 February 2023 . Daily News . Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited . 28 July 2008.
  9. News: Milford subsidiary goes for Rs.800mn capacity expansion . 1 February 2023 . Daily Mirror . Wijeya Newspapers . 15 February 2013. .
  10. News: Dias . Supun . Sri Lanka’s leading fresh milk producer ‘Daily’ marks 20 years . 1 February 2023 . Daily Mirror . Wijeya Newspapers . 30 August 2016.
  11. News: Fernando . Nishel . LMF Group eyes to double milk production with completion of Rs.3bn dairy farm . 1 February 2023 . Daily Mirror . Wijeya Newspapers . 11 September 2020.
  12. News: LMD 100 . 1 February 2023 . LMD . Media Services . 2023.
  13. Web site: Sri Lanka 100 2020 . brandirectory.com . Brand Finance . 1 February 2023 . 23 . 2020.
  14. News: Shift to liquid milk amid milk powder shortage to benefit local dairy producers . 1 February 2023 . Daily Mirror . Wijeya Newspapers . 8 October 2021.
  15. News: Sri Lanka marine pollution; 18 brands linked to 53-pct of washed-up waste . 1 February 2023 . Economy Next . Echelon Media . 24 December 2022.
  16. News: Sri Lanka’s privatized cattle farm an example to follow: President . 1 February 2023 . Economy Next . Echelon Media . 29 December 2022.