Langmusi | |
Native Name: | 郎木寺 |
Native Name Lang: | zho |
Settlement Type: | Town |
Pushpin Map: | China#China Gansu |
Pushpin Label Position: | left |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in China |
Coordinates: | 34.0914°N 102.6364°W |
Population Total: | 4000 |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | China |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Gansu |
Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture |
Subdivision Name2: | Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture |
Subdivision Type3: | County |
Subdivision Name3: | Luqu County |
Named For: | Langmu Temple |
Elevation M: | 3325 |
Timezone: | China Standard |
Utc Offset: | +8 |
Langmusi Town (;) is a small alpine town on the eastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau, nestled in a valley shared between Gansu and Sichuan provinces in China and straddled by two large monastery complexes. Administratively, the town is part of Luqu County in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu, although a small portion of the town in the south is actually located in Zoigê County, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan. The town is commonly visited by tourists making the overland trip between Sichuan and Gansu. Inhabitants of the town are primarily Tibetan.[1]
The town emerged around the Tibetan Buddhist temple, Langmu Temple which was founded in 1748.[2] [3] At the time, Langmusi was located in the southern portion of the Amdo region of historical Tibet during Qing Dynasty rule.
Langmusi is located at the headwaters of the Bailong River which eventually flows into the Yangtze at Chongqing. To the east of Langmusi are the Min Mountains which form the easternmost edge of the Tibetan Plateau. West of Langmusi are the Xiqing Mountains. The mountains directly south of Langmusi form the divide between the Yangtze and Yellow River basins. Beyond these mountains are the expansive Zoigê Wetlands which drain into the Yellow River.[4]
Langmusi is a popular destination for domestic tourists and is accessible via Highway 213 which passes 3 km to the north of the town.[5] The nearest airport is Gannan Xiahe Airport, 125 km north.
In the southern (Sichuan) portion of the town is the Kirti Monastery. The northern (Gansu) portion of the town is dominated by the Sertri Monastery. Both monasteries are popular with tourists but only the Kirti Monastery charges an admission fee. South of the Kirti Monastery is Namo Gorge and its caves which are common destinations for hiking. In the surrounding countryside, multi-day horseback riding trips are available to tourists that may overnight with Tibetan nomads.