Langeberg Explained

Langeberg
Highest:Keeromsberg
Elevation M:2075
Parent:Western Cape System
Country:South Africa
Subdivision2 Type:Province
Subdivision2:Western Cape
Map:South Africa
Map Relief:1
Label Position:right
Coordinates:-33.5619°N 19.6025°W
Geology:Sandstone
Age:Paleoproterozoic
Orogeny:Cape Fold Belt
Length Km:250
Length Orientation:NW/SE
Width Km:20
Width Orientation:NE/SW
Easiest Route:From Montagu

The Langeberg Range is a mountain range in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Its highest peak is Keeromsberg at 2,075 m that lies 15 km northeast of the town of Worcester. Some of the highest peaks of the range are located just to the north of Swellendam, in a subrange known as the Clock Peaks whose highest point is the 1,710 m high Misty Point. Local lore states one can tell the time by means of the shadows cast by the seven summits of the Clock Peaks.

Etymology

The name is Dutch and means "long mountain" [1]

Physiography and geology

The range runs roughly NW/SE in its western part and in an east-west direction in its mid and eastern section and is approximately 250 km long, from Worcester, past Robertson, Montagu, Swellendam, Heidelberg and Riversdale to the proximity of George.

The Langeberg's most westerly point is located 5 km east of the town of Worcester; the range ends some 20 km North of Mossel Bay in the east.[2] The open plains of the Little Karoo border the north of the mountain range, while to the south lies the Agulhas Plain and the Overberg wheatbelt.

The Langeberg Range is composed mostly of Table Mountain Sandstone and the range is part of the Cape Fold Belt.[3]

Ecology

On the southern slopes of the range mountain fynbos can be found, with Afromontane forest patches found in deep secluded gorges, while on the drier northern slopes karroid scrub is found.[4]

Protected areas

There are the following protected areas along the range:

Mountain passes

The range is traversed by four mountain passes, from west to east, they are:

See also

Notes and References

  1. Dictionary of Southern African Place Names by Dr P.E. Raper
  2. Dictionary of Southern African Place Names by Dr P.E. Raper
  3. http://web.uvic.ca/~stj/Assets/PDFs/STJ%20JAES%2000.pdf The Cape Fold Belt
  4. http://www.places.co.za/html/swellendamht.html Swellendam Hiking Guide