Heidenheim (district) explained

Heidenheim
State:Baden-Württemberg
Image Coa:Wappen Landkreis Heidenheim.svg
Capital:Heidenheim an der Brenz
Regierungsbezirk:Stuttgart
Area:627.19
Kreisschlüssel:08135
District Admin:Peter Polta
Carsign:HDH
Url:http://www.landkreis-heidenheim.de

Heidenheim (pronounced as /de/) is a Landkreis (district) in the east of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Ostalbkreis, Dillingen, Günzburg, Alb-Donau and Göppingen.

History

The district dates back to the Oberamt Heidenheim, which was created at the beginning of the 19th century. In 1808 it was enlarged by merging with the Oberamt Giengen. It was converted into a district in 1934/38, and enlarged by municipalities from the Oberamt Neresheim and the Oberamt Ulm. The communal reform of 1973 left the district virtually unchanged.

Geography

The district is located in the high plains of the Swabian Alb (Schwäbische Alb) mountains.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms show the colors of the Lords of Hellenstein in the left half. They ruled the city Heidenheim until 1307. The castle tower to the right symbolizes the many castles in the district. The area was split between many ruling families, who built castles for protecting their ownership.

Cities and municipalities

width=33% align=leftCitieswidth=33% align=leftAdministrative districtswidth=33% align=leftMunicipalities
  1. Giengen (Brenz)
  2. Heidenheim (Brenz)
  3. Herbrechtingen
  4. Niederstotzingen
  1. Giengen
  2. Heidenheim
  3. Sontheim-Niederstotzingen
  1. Dischingen
  2. Gerstetten
  3. Hermaringen
  4. Königsbronn
  5. Nattheim
  6. Sontheim (Brenz)
  7. Steinheim am Albuch

Former cities and villages

former villages villages (nowadays) population(June 6, 1961)
594
431
275
465
2.896
1.174
1.805
501
1.411
1.423
431
635
374
479
4.655
10.825
961
1.173
165
48.792
970
6.454
1.940
759
1.209
907
606
4.258
2.346
2.138
842
Ochsenberg451
918
232
1.369
2.964
4.358
427
320
520

External links