Landesliga Explained

Landesliga
Country:Germany
State:15 states
Organisers:State associations of the DFB
Leagues:67
Promotion:Oberliga
Relegation:Various
Levels:Level 6, 7 and 8

The Landesliga (English: Football State League) is a tier of football in some states of the German football league system.

In Bavaria, Saxony, Thuringia, Bremen, Lower Saxony and Hamburg, the Landesligas are set right below the Oberliga and therefore are the sixth tier. The reason for this is that Bavaria, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, and Bremen are the only places in Germany where the Oberliga, the State, and the Verband are geographically the same, while the other two states simply chose to call their leagues Landesligas when establishing them in 1990. In the Middle Rhine and Lower Rhine regions of North Rhine-Westphalia it is also, since 2012, the sixth tier.

In Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate (southwestern part only), North Rhine-Westphalia (Westphalia), Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, and Berlin, the Landesliga is the seventh tier, below the Verbandsliga. In the Saarland, the Landesligas are set as the eighth tier.[1] [2] [3]

Typically, in each Bundesland, the Landesligas are divided into different Staffeln or "divisions". In Bavaria, the Landesliga is divided into five divisions, South-West, South-East, Central, North-West, and North-East. In Saxony, Bremen, and Thuringia, the Landesliga is in a single division format. In Hamburg, it consists of two divisions.[2]

In 2017, Schleswig-Holstein introduced Landesligas at the sixth tier,[4] leaving Hesse as the only German state not to have Landesligas. The Rheinland region of Rhineland-Palatinate also operates without such a league.[2]

In Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia the league below the Landesligas is the Landesklasse (English: State Class).[2] Also in 2017, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania reduced the number of Landesligas and Landesklasses to 2 and 4 divisions respectively,[5] but temporarily reverted them to 3 and 5 divisions for two seasons in 2020.[6]

Leagues

Tier-VI Landesligas

Of the 69 Landesligas in Germany 20 are set at tier six of the German football league system, these being:[2]

LeagueStateRegionPromotion toRelegation to
SachsenligaSaxonyNOFV-Oberliga SüdLandesklasse Mitte
Landesklasse Nord
Landesklasse Süd
Landesklasse West
ThüringenligaThuringiaLandesklasse Nord
Landesklasse Ost
Landesklasse Süd
Landesliga Bayern-SüdwestBavariaSouthwestBayernligaBezirksliga
Landesliga Bayern-SüdostSoutheast
Landesliga Bayern-MitteCentral
Landesliga Bayern-NordwestNorthwest
Landesliga Bayern-NordostNortheast
Landesliga BremenBremenBremen-LigaBezirksliga Bremen
Bezirksliga Bremerhaven
Landesliga Hamburg-HammoniaHamburgOberliga HamburgBezirksliga Nord
Bezirksliga Ost
Bezirksliga Süd
Bezirksliga West
Landesliga Hamburg-Hansa
Landesliga Niederrhein 1
Landesliga Niederrhein 2
Landesliga Niederrhein 3
North Rhine-WestphaliaLower RhineOberliga NiederrheinBezirksliga
Landesliga Mittelrhein 1
Landesliga Mittelrhein 2
Middle RhineOberliga Mittelrhein
Landesliga BraunschweigLower SaxonyBraunschweigNiedersachsenligaBezirksliga Braunschweig 1
Bezirksliga Braunschweig 2
Bezirksliga Braunschweig 3
Bezirksliga Braunschweig 4
Landesliga HannoverHannoverBezirksliga Hannover 1
Bezirksliga Hannover 2
Bezirksliga Hannover 3
Bezirksliga Hannover 4
Landesliga LüneburgLüneburgBezirksliga Lüneburg 1
Bezirksliga Lüneburg 2
Bezirksliga Lüneburg 3
Bezirksliga Lüneburg 4
Landesliga Weser-EmsWeser-EmsBezirksliga Weser-Ems 1
Bezirksliga Weser-Ems 2
Bezirksliga Weser-Ems 3
Bezirksliga Weser-Ems 4
Bezirksliga Weser-Ems 5
Landesliga Schleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-HolsteinSchleswig
Mitte
Holstein
Oberliga Schleswig-HolsteinVerbandsliga Nord
Verbandsliga Ost
Verbandsliga Süd-West
Verbandsliga Süd-Ost
Verbandsliga West

Tier VII-Landesligas

Apart from the above-mentioned states, Landesligas also exist in the states of Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate (in the southwest part only), North Rhine-Westphalia (Westphalia), Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Berlin and as Landesklasse, in Saxony and Thuringia as tier seven leagues, below the Verbandsligas:[2]

LeaguesStateRegionPromotion toRelegation to
Landesliga Württemberg 1
Landesliga Württemberg 2
Landesliga Württemberg 3
Landesliga Württemberg 4
Baden-WürttembergWürttembergVerbandsliga WürttembergBezirksliga
Landesliga Mittelbaden
Landesliga Odenwald
Landesliga Rhein/Neckar
Verbandsliga BadenKreisliga
Landesliga Südbaden 1
Landesliga Südbaden 2
Landesliga Südbaden 3
Verbandsliga SüdbadenBezirksliga
Landesliga Südwest Ost
Landesliga Südwest West
Rhineland-PalatinateSouthwestVerbandsliga Südwest
Landesliga Westfalen 1
Landesliga Westfalen 2
Landesliga Westfalen 3
Landesliga Westfalen 4
North Rhine-WestphaliaWestphaliaWestfalenliga 1
Westfalenliga 2
Landesliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern-Ost
Landesliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern-West
Mecklenburg-Western PomeraniaLandesklasse
Landesliga Brandenburg-Nord
Landesliga Brandenburg-Süd
Brandenburg
Landesliga Sachsen-Anhalt-Nord
Landesliga Sachsen-Anhalt-Mitte
Landesliga Sachsen-Anhalt-Süd
Saxony-Anhalt
Landesliga Berlin 1
Landesliga Berlin 2
BerlinBezirksliga
Landesklasse Mitte
Landesklasse Nord
Landesklasse Ost
Landesklasse West
SaxonyKreisoberliga
Landesklasse Thüringen 1
Landesklasse Thüringen 2
Landesklasse Thüringen 3
Thuringia

Tier VIII-Landesligas

Uniquely, the Saarland has the Landesligas as the eighth tier of its league system; in Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, and Saxony-Anhalt the equivalent tier is Landesklasse.[2]

LeaguesStateRegionPromotion toRelegation to
Landesliga Nord
Landesliga Ost
Landesliga Süd
Landesliga West
SaarlandVerbandsliga Saarland Nordost
Verbandsliga Saarland Südwest
Bezirksliga
Landesklasse Nord
Landesklasse Ost
Landesklasse Süd
Landesklasse West
BrandenburgLandesligaKreisoberliga
Landesklasse 1
Landesklasse 2
Landesklasse 3
Landesklasse 4
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
Landesklasse 1
Landesklasse 2
Landesklasse 3
Landesklasse 4
Landesklasse 5
Landesklasse 6
Landesklasse 7
Saxony-Anhalt

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.f-archiv.de/ Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv
  2. http://www.fussball.de/fussball-ergebnisse-die-top-ligen-bei-fussball-de/id_45692854/index Fussball.de - Ergebnisse
  3. http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/amateure/amateurligen.html Amateurligen
  4. News: Neue Ligenstruktur und Verjüngung. New league structure and rejuvenation. fupa.net. 31 May 2016. German.
  5. News: Reform für neue Struktur steht. Reform for new structure goes on. fupa.net. 7 March 2016. German.
  6. Web site: Flexible Lösung: Staffeln für den Herren-Spielbetrieb 2020/2021 stehen fest. Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania State FA. 1 July 2020.