| Lancashire GAA | |
| Crest: | Lancashire GAA crest.gif |
| Irish: | CLG Lancasír |
| Nickname: | Lancs |
| Founded: | 1920s |
| Province: | Britain |
| County Colours: | Yellow Blue White |
| Grounds: | Old Bedians, East Didsbury |
| Nhl Div: | Division 3B |
| Hurling Champ: | Lory Meagher Cup |
The Lancashire County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) (Irish: Cumann Lúthchleas Gael Coiste Lancasír), or Lancashire GAA, is one of the county boards outside Ireland and is responsible for the running of Gaelic games in the North West of England and on the Isle of Man. With Scotland, Warwickshire, Gloucestershire, Hertfordshire, London and Yorkshire, the board makes up the British Provincial Board. The Lancashire board oversees the Lancashire Junior Championship, the Lancashire Junior League, and the first and second division of the Pennine League.[1]
The executive committee consists of a chair, secretary and treasurer, and the county has two representatives on the British Provincial Council Executive Committee.
The county crest depicts the Celtic cross and shamrock, the red rose of Lancashire and a ship representing the voyage taken by all of those who have left Ireland to make Lancashire their home or the place they are passing through. The crest was designed by former county secretary Seán Hackett in 2007.
The county has recently lost two clubs: St. Ann's from Manchester and St.Patricks from Chester. Ellan Vannin Gaels in the Isle of Mann have begun underage after stopping playing adult football in three years. There are eight affiliated clubs, the majority of which are based in Manchester and Liverpool. As of 2019, the clubs participating were:
| Name | Code | Teams | Location | Pitch | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irish | English | |||||
| Cumann Peile Uilf Tóin Learpholl | Wolfe Tones | Football | Men / Ladies / Hurling / Camogie | Liverpool | Wavertree Park[2] | |
| Cumann Lúthchleas Gael Séan Mistéil | John Mitchel's | Football | Men / Ladies / Underage | Liverpool | Greenbank[3] | |
| Ellan Vannin Gaels | Isle of Man Gaels | Football | Underage | Isle of Man | GAA Grounds, Douglas[4] | |
| Fullen Gaels Hurling | Hurling / Camogie | Men / Ladies | Manchester | Hough Grounds[5] | ||
| Naomh Bréanainn | St Brendan's | Football | Men / Underage | Manchester | Hough Grounds[6] | |
| Naomh Labhrais na Piarsaigh | St Lawrences | Football | Men / Ladies / Underage | Turn Moss [7] | ||
| Naomh Peadar | Football | Men | Manchester | Hough Grounds[8] | ||
| Cumann Lúthchleas Gael Oisín | Oisín's | Football | Men / Ladies | Manchester | Old Bedians[9] | |
| Cumann Lúthchleas Gael Naomh Máire | St.Marys | Football | Underage | Manchester | Cringle Fields | |
Clubs contest the Lancashire Senior Football Championship.
Football is the dominant sport in Lancashire GAA. The county featured in four successive All-Britain Junior Football Championships, losing the 2009 final but winning in 2010, 2011 (Lancashire 1-11, Warwickshire 0-04) and 2012 (Lancashire 2-10, London 0-10). In 2010 and 2011 Lancashire reached the semi-finals of the All-Ireland Junior Football Championship, losing to Kerry GAA in 2010 and to Kildare in 2011.[10]
St.Brendans:21, Oisins:16, John Mitchels:12, St.Peters:11, St.Lawrences:2, Shannon Rangers:2, Harp & Shamrock:2, De La Salle:2, St.Wilfrids:1
The first match recorded in Liverpool was in 1901, where Liverpool Young Ireland's defeated Manchester Martyrs. According to Tommy Walsh there were 300 in attendance including the Special Branch, who were no doubt keeping a watchful eye. By 1906, both hurling and camogie were played in Liverpool and were played in the Aintree area, where the famous racecourse is located now. Later, the Young Irelands changed their name to Eire Og and then to St.Patricks by 1940.
Today, if you had the finest of Liverpool up against the finest of Kilkenny on a hurling field; there would be only one outcome. In 1912 however, the two teams met in the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Semi-Final. The Cats won by 4-03 to 1-03, the game was played in Liverpool however unfortunately the exact location was not recorded and no one in the county board was about in that time to clarify things!
By 1924 a new GAA ground was used at Dingle Brook Farm in West Derby. Two years later, the Provincial Council was formed and the only two affiliated boards were London and Liverpool GAA. The two boards fielded teams annually, in both hurling and football, to play each other for the P.J. O'Connor and Sam Maguire cups respectively. The hurling matches were normally won by Liverpool, while the football games were typically won by the London team.
By 1926, the Liverpool County Board (formed before the Lancashire County Board), secured a pitch at Thingwall Road in Broadgreen. They were warned that if there were any fighting during games then they would lose the pitch! The following year the teams who were playing around Liverpool were as follows:
By 1927, the Secretary's report stated that there were five hurling, two football and two camogie clubs affiliated. Eleven years later, the teams in Lancashire were:
During World War 2, the GAA in Lancashire had its ups and downs, one of the pluses was a new club being formed in Wigan.
Between 1948 and 1950, John Mitchels GAC was formed, however according to Tommy Walsh, they didn't succeed in attracting the young Irish men into their ranks. They dissolved into the St.Patrick's Club, St.Patrick's hurling and John Mitchel's Gaelic football. Peter Delaney was one of the founders of the John Mitchels club and he became secretary of the larger club. By 1953, games were played at Yew Tree Field, Preston were playing Gaelic games and Lancashire got to the All-Ireland Junior Final, losing to Cork. Two years later, Gaelic games were being played at Thingwall Hall (St.Edward's Orphanage) and after that at Sefton Rugby Club, West Derby.
There were many great players to grace the John Mitchels team over the years, however none more so than the great James McCartan snr and his brother Dan, as well as a smattering of Derry county players. The reason for this was during the Gaelic exhibition games at Wembley, John Mitchels took part in the festivities against London Shamrocks as a feeder for the bigger inter-county games. Of course making the long trip south resulted in not bring a full 15, so the aforementioned players togged out for the Liverpool team.
By the 1970s and 80s the economic situation was improving in Ireland, therefore the influx of Irish playing Gaelic games in Britain was declining. By 1978 there were 40 underage games played at Newsham Park. A very strong group of families were active. The 1980s saw hurling die in Liverpool as well as the underage. On the plus side however, 1982 saw comprehensive fixtures being first produced, thanks to Peter Gallagher.
John Mitchels adult team soon began to find it hard to field but thanks to Barry Morris, who also played with the club, reformed the club and affiliated it to the Lancashire County Board. The club of course, reached Croke Park to play in the All-Ireland Junior Final in 2009.[11]
Clubs contest the Lancashire Senior Hurling Championship.
Lancashire competed in the Lory Meagher Cup (Tier 5 of the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship) for the first time in 2015.
2018 was their inaugural appearance in the national hurling league. They won the Allianz Hurling League Division 3B title at the first attempt.
The Lancashire Senior Hurling League (All Britain Hurling Shield Group A Northern Section) is currently contested by four teams: Wolf Tones, Fullen Gaels, Yorkshire Emeralds (Leeds), and Ceann Creige (Glasgow).
There are seven pitches in Lancashire:
Three clubs from outside Lancashire play in Lancashire competitions also: