Lancair 235 Explained

The Lancair 200 and Lancair 235 are a family of American amateur-built aircraft that were designed by Lance Neibauer and produced by his company, Lancair of Redmond, Oregon. The Lancair 200 was initially called the Lancer 200, but the name was changed due to a naming conflict. It was first shown at AirVenture in Oshkosh, Wisconsin in July 1985. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit, for amateur construction.[1] [2]

The design later evolved into the Lancair 320, Lancair 360 and the Lancair Legacy, all ancestors of the Lancair Barracuda.[2]

Design and development

Neibauer, a fine arts graduate from Michigan State University, designed the 200 because he found the existing production aircraft in the 1980s uninteresting. "That was my primary motivation for starting on the Lancair 200 in the first place, to build what I hoped would be an aesthetically more pleasing design with better performance and handling." The prototype was intended as a "one-off" aircraft for his own use and not for production. Neibauer bought a Cessna 150 and salvaged the engine, instruments and avionics, selling the airframe. After displaying the Lancair 200 at Oshkosh in 1985, the design generated a high degree of interest and he began selling kits, initially under the company name of Neico.[1]

The aircraft features a cantilever low-wing, a two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration enclosed cockpit under a bubble canopy, retractable tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.[1] [3]

The prototype was made of urethane and hot wire cut styrofoam, all covered with wet lay-up fiberglass skin. The production aircraft is made from composite materials, including DuPont Nomex honeycomb structure, some graphite parts and epoxy-impregnated fiberglass cloth for covering. Its 23.51NaN1 span wing employs a NASA NLF(1)-0215F natural laminar flow airfoil and mounts flaps. The standard engines used are the 1000NaN0 Continental O-200 on the Lancair 200 and the 100to Lycoming O-235 powerplant on the Lancair 235. The 125to Lycoming O-290 engine has also been used. The two models are otherwise identical.[1] [3] [4]

The manufacturer estimated the kit construction time as 600 person-hours.[3]

Operational history

By April 2019, there were two examples of the Lancair 200, registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration, plus 50 Lancair 235s. In April 2019 there were six Lancair 235s registered with Transport Canada and one Lancair 235 registered with the British Civil Aviation Authority.[5] [6] [7] [8]

Variants

Lancair 200
  • Model first flown in 1984, powered by a 1000NaN0 Continental O-200 engine. Overall length is 19.752NaN2.[3]
    Lancair 235
  • Model introduced in 1985, powered by a 100to Lycoming O-235 engine. Overall length is 202NaN2, slightly longer than the 200, due to the engine and mount dimensions.[3] [2]

    Aircraft on display

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: From Lancair 200 To Columbia 400. Plane & Pilot Magazine. 22 February 2016 . 10 April 2019.
    2. Web site: $name. wwwa.eaa.org. 10 April 2019.
    3. Web site: Neico Lancair 200 / Neico Lancair 320 / Neico Lancair 360 / Lancair International Lancair 360. all-aero.com. 10 April 2019.
    4. Web site: The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage . 10 April 2019. Lednicer . David . 2010.
    5. Web site: Make / Model Inquiry Results - Lancair 200. 10 April 2019. Federal Aviation Administration. 10 April 2019.
    6. Web site: Make / Model Inquiry Results - Lancair 235. 10 April 2019. Federal Aviation Administration. 10 April 2019.
    7. Web site: Canadian Civil Aircraft Register. 10 April 2019. Transport Canada. 10 April 2019.
    8. Web site: GINFO Search Results Summary. 10 April 2019. Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom). 10 April 2019.
    9. Web site: Lancair 200/235/320/360 and Legacy. Plane & Pilot Magazine. 28 January 2016 . 10 April 2019.
    10. Web site: Composit Home Built - Planes of Fame Air Museum. planesoffame.org. 10 April 2019.
    11. Web site: Lancair 235, N235B / 039, Planes of Fame Museum . Stuart. Miller. abpic.co.uk. 10 April 2019.