Lanžhot Explained

Lanžhot
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Břeclav
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:48.7244°N 16.9667°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Ladislav Straka
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1384
Area Total Km2:54.83
Elevation M:164
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:3627
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:691 51

Lanžhot (German: Landshut) is a town in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,600 inhabitants. Located on the border with Austria and Slovakia, it is the southernmost Moravian town.

Etymology

The original Latin name Lanczhut and the German name Landshut meant 'land guard', referring to its location on the border between Austria and Kingdom of Hungary. The Czech name is transcription of the original name.[2]

Geography

Lanžhot is located about 7km (04miles) southeast of Břeclav and 56km (35miles) southeast of Brno. It lies in the Lower Morava Valley. The municipal territory is located on the border with Austria and Slovakia. The eastern border (with Slovakia) is formed by the Morava River and the western border (with Austria) is partly formed by the Thaya River. Their confluence forms the tripoint of the Czech Republic, Austria and Slovakia. Other notable watercourses in Lanžhot are the Kyjovka River and the Svodnice Stream.

History

The first written mention of Lanžhot is from 1384.[2]

Transport

The D2 motorway passes through Lanžhot. On the Czech-Slovak border are two road border crossings and one rail border crossing.

Sights

Lanžhot is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monuments are two homesteads from the second half of the 20th century and a statue of a Red Army soldier from 1953.[3]

The main landmark is the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. There was an old church, which was completely rebuilt in 1893. Only the sacristy, the chancel and the ascent to the bell tower remained from the old church.[4]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Lanžhot is twinned with:[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie Lanžhota. Město Lanžhot. cs. 2021-11-24.
  3. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Lanžhot. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-06-21.
  4. Web site: Kostel Povýšení sv. Kříže. Město Lanžhot. cs. 2023-06-21.
  5. Web site: Rabensburg – naše partnerská obec. Město Lanžhot. cs. 2021-11-24.