Lamb surface explained

\boldsymbol{\omega} x u

everywhere, where

\boldsymbol{\omega}

and

u

are the vorticity and velocity field, respectively. The necessary and sufficient condition are

(\boldsymbol{\omega} x u)[\nabla x (\boldsymbol{\omega} x u)]=0,\boldsymbol{\omega} x u0.

Flows with Lamb surfaces are neither irrotational nor Beltrami. But the generalized Beltrami flows has Lamb surfaces.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Lamb, H. (1932). Hydrodynamics, Cambridge Univ. Press,, 134–139.
  2. Truesdell, C. (1954). The kinematics of vorticity (Vol. 954). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
  3. Sposito, G. (1997). On steady flows with Lamb surfaces. International journal of engineering science, 35(3), 197–209.