Lamb's Cottage railway station explained

Lamb's Cottage
Status:Disused
Borough:Astley Green, Wigan
Country:England
Coordinates:53.4718°N -2.4385°W
Grid Name:Grid reference
Platforms:2 (probably)
Original:Liverpool and Manchester Railway
Years:15 September 1830
Events:Station opened
Years2:October 1842
Events2:Station closed

Lamb's Cottage was a short-lived, original railway station on the Liverpool and Manchester Railway to the southeast of Astley village in what was then the county of Lancashire, England. The station was 32chain east of what later became Astley station and in 2015 was Astley signal box and level crossing carrying Rindle Road.

History

Lamb's Cottage shows on the OS map surveyed in 1845 and published in 1848 at the point where a footpath running NW to SE crosses the railway.[1] The footpath remained in place in 2015.

The station was in the general area of Chat Moss which was then very sparsely populated. It remained sparsely populated in 2015. A narrow gauge tramway can be seen on the 1848 map running north north west from the River Irwell at Boysnope, terminating at Lamb's Cottage station's eastern neighbour, Barton Moss (1st) station, shown on the map as "Barton Station". This tramway was part of an early scheme to bring in manure and human excrement to "improve" the Moss. Later schemes greatly expanded this enterprise,[2] which had the intended effect of turning land from unproductive to very fertile.[3]

In 1908 work started to sink Astley Green Colliery and to build a line southwards to the Liverpool to Manchester line to take its coal to customers. This involved using Stephenson's method of floating the ballast and tracks on wood and brush. The line was completed by 1914, making a triangular junction on Lamb's Cottage's station site, obliterating what little evidence remained.[4] That line and junction continued in use until 1970 and has since been lifted.

Modern times

By 2015 no trace of the station survived. The Stephensons' masterpiece had been electrified and provided a service in their spirit.

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://maps.nls.uk/view/102344081 The station on an 1848 OS map via National Library of Scotland
  2. http://maps.nls.uk/geo/explore/#zoom=16&lat=53.4709&lon=-2.4398&layers=6 The station site on an 1888-1913 OS map via National Library of Scotland
  3. http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/pubs84_Historical_Survey_Lowland_Raised_Mires1.pdf The impact on lowland mires via DEFRA
  4. http://www.npemap.org.uk/tiles/map.html#370,397,1 The station site on a 1948 OS Map via npe maps