Lakiya Explained

Lakiya
Other Name:Laqye
Pushpin Map:Israel north negev#Israel
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Coordinates:31.3244°N 34.8672°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Israel
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Southern
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1982
Leader Title:Head of Municipality
Leader Name:Khaled el-Sana[1]
Unit Pref:dunam
Population Density Km2:auto

Lakiya (Hebrew: לָקִיָּה) or Laqye (Arabic: اللقية|al-Laqya) is a Bedouin town (local council) in the Southern District of Israel. In it had a population of .

History

Lakiya was founded in 1985 as part of a government project to settle Bedouins in permanent settlements.[2] It is one of the seven original government-planned Bedouin townships in the Negev desert.[3]

In 1999 the first local council elections were held, with Sheikh Ibrahim Abu Maharab elected as council head. Abu Maharab was later succeeded by Khaled al-Sana.

Since 2016, the Trans-Israel Highway 6 services Lakiya, being connected to the town through both the Lakiya and Shoket Interchanges.

Demographics

According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), the population of Lakiya was 9,943 in December 2010[4] (7,600 in December 2004). Its annual growth rate is 3.1%. Lakiya's jurisdiction is 5,728 dunams (5.7 km²).

There are several Bedouin clans residing in Lakiya, the largest being al-Sana; other families are al-Assad, Abu Ammar and Abu Maharab. Some clans do not live inside Lakiya, but on adjacent territory.

Economy

In 2013, Arab-Bedouin women from Lakiya and other Bedouin towns participated in a sewing course for fashion design at the Amal College in Beer Sheva, including lessons on sewing and cutting, personal empowerment and business initiatives.[5]

The Lakiya Negev Weaving Project was founded in 1991 to empower Negev Bedouin women by applying their traditional weaving skills to the manufacture and sale of woven products.[6] It is based on the unique Bedouin heritage passed on from mother to daughter. Approximately 130 Bedouin women are involved in all the stages of the production from initial wool treatment, weaving the rugs, cushion covers and pouches, and sales.[7] The women were provided with professional guidance and hands-on assistance in marketing, branding, sales, the business's organizational structure and business plan, fundraising and networking. The aim was to create a profitable and financially independent cooperative business.[8] Several retailers and chains now sell the goods in Israel and abroad.[9] The Desert Embroidery Project is another women's empowerment program in Lakiya[10] Some 20 women completed their professional entrepreneurial and business training and guidance and initiated a project based on the design and production of the traditional Bedouin costume jewelry. They are producing this embroidery at home with traditional Bedouin motifs and decorations. The women also hold Bedouin embroidery workshops and events based on the Bedouin tradition. Their workshop also serves as a visitors' center.[11]

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/Government/Communiques/2011/PM_Netanyahu_meets_Negev_Bedouin_3-Nov-2011.htm PM Netanyahu meets with Negev Bedouin mayors
  2. Book: Human Rights Watch (Organization). Off the Map: Land and Housing Rights Violations in Israel's Unrecognized Bedouin Villages. 2008. Human Rights Watch. 16. GGKEY:X3Z6UW6BJ3C.
  3. http://www.justice.gov.il/NR/rdonlyres/898A7D08-2738-4A3D-8E2C-BE75689D7EF2/28810/IsraelsrepliestoCEDAWLOI61211.pdf State of Israel. Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. List of Issues to be taken up in Connection with the Consideration of Israel's Fourth and Fifth Periodic Reports of Israel (CEDAW/C/ISR/4 and CEDAW/C/ISR/5)
  4. Web site: Statistical abstract of Israel 2011. POPULATION AND DENSITY PER SQ. KM. IN LOCALITIES NUMBERING 5,000 RESIDENTS AND MORE ON 31 XII 2010(1). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2010-12-31. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120105191122/http://www.cbs.gov.il/shnaton62/st02_15.pdf. 2012-01-05.
  5. Web site: Economic Empowerment. Arab-Bedouin Fashion Design . Nisped.org.il . 2013-11-19 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131015064553/http://www.nisped.org.il/info/english/ajeec/programs/economy.htm . 2013-10-15 .
  6. http://www.lakiya.org/#/lakiya-weaving/4556000146 Lakiya Negev Weaving
  7. http://www.nyjtimes.com/Heritage/News/2005/Dec/NewLakiyaRugs.htm Classic rug collection introduces Lakiya Rugs at Jewish marketplace
  8. Web site: Bedouin projects. Lakiya Negev Weaving . Cjaed.org.il . 2013-11-19 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131014124953/http://www.cjaed.org.il/Index.asp?CategoryID=183&ArticleID=353 . 2013-10-14 .
  9. Web site: Israeli Bedouin Weavers from Lakiya at Santa Fe International Folk Art Market . Iataskforce.org . 2013-11-19.
  10. Web site: Bedouin Tourist Sites . Itn.co.il . 2013-11-19.
  11. Web site: Economic empowerment. Training Course in Jewelry Design and Production . Nisped.org.il . 2013-11-19 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131015064553/http://www.nisped.org.il/info/english/ajeec/programs/economy.htm . 2013-10-15 .
  12. https://web.archive.org/web/20140611011526/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-109342226.html Talya Halkin. Empowering the disempowered
  13. Web site: About us . Bedouinweaving.com . 2013-11-19.
  14. http://www.thesourceisrael.com/issue7/article.shtml?intimate Desert Weavings