Lakshman Manikya Explained

Type:monarch
Lakshman Manikya
Succession:Maharaja of Tripura
Predecessor:[Vijaya Manikya III |successor = [[Shamsher Gazi]]|spouse = |father = Gadadhar Thakur|issue = Durga Manikya|house = Manikya dynasty|birth_name = Banamali Thakur|birth_date = |death_place = |death_date = |religion = Hinduism

Lakshman Manikya was the Maharaja of Tripura during the mid-18th-century, though he maintained little actual power, having acted only as a puppet-monarch under Shamsher Gazi.

Life

Originally named Banamali Thakur,[1] he was a grandson of Maharaja Dharma Manikya II by his younger son Gadadhar Thakur.[2]

In 1748, control of Tripura was taken by Shamsher Gazi, a Bengali Muslim zamindar.[3] Facing opposition from the kingdom's citizens, Gazi placed Banamali on the throne under the name Lakshman Manikya, though actual power remained with the former. This continued for three years, though Lakshman failed to gain the support of the population. Eventually, he was dislodged by Gazi who took the throne for himself, though his rule was similarly short, with the original dynasty reclaiming the power in 1760.[4] [5]

His son Durga Manikya also later became ruler of Tripura, reigning from 1809 to 1813.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Bibhas Kanti Kilikda. Tripura of Eighteenth Century with Samsher Gazi Against Feudalism (A Historical Study). 1995. Tripura State Tribal Cultural Research Institute & Museum, Government of Tripura. 75.
  2. Book: Durlabhendra. Sukheshwar. Baneshwar. Kailāsa Candra Siṃha. N.C. Nath. Sri Rajmala. 1999. Tribal Research Institute, Govt. of Tripura. Agartala. 176.
  3. Book: Roychoudhury, Nalini Ranjan . Tripura through the ages: a short history of Tripura from the earliest times to 1947 A.D.. 1983. Sterling. 35. Shamser Gazi (1748-1760).
  4. Book: Sharma. Suresh Kant . Sharma. Usha . Discovery of North-East India: Geography, History, Culture, Religion, Politics, Sociology, Science, Education and Economy. Tripura. Volume eleven. 29 October 2015. 2005. Mittal Publications. 978-81-8324-045-1. 24.
  5. Book: Sur, Hirendra Kumar. British Relations with the State of Tripura, 1760-1947. 1986. Saraswati Book Depot. 14.
  6. Book: Gan-Chaudhuri, Jagadis. Tripura, the land and its people. 33–34. 1980. Leeladevi Publications. 9788121004480.