Lake Tauanui Explained

Lake Tauanui
Pushpin Map:Northland
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of Lake Tauanui
Coords:-35.5009°N 173.8484°W

Lake Tauanui (also Lake Kereru, Lake Tautoro,[1]) is a lake in the Northland Region of New Zealand.[2] The lake is presently surrounded by native forest.[3]

Geography

The lake is between the peak of Tautoro to its east which raises to and the volcanic scoria cone of Tauanui to its northwest.[4] It contains an island known locally as Motuharangi (or Motuwharangi), which in 1914 was about in area with in the of the lake.

History

Analysis of lake sediments suggested it formed about 5500 years ago. The area was likely affected by local volcanic events and pollen studies showed surrounding rimu dominant mixed conifer-hardwood forest also containing kauri. About 4000 years ago the climate became cooler and drier with fire in the lake's catchment and from then to about a thousand years ago there was more fluctuation in the forest species present than before. There was significant decline in all tree and shrub elements after this with an increase in bracken pollen, particularly that of bracken fern. Fires were more common and after the arrival of Europeans, herb pollen increased markedly.[5]

Culture

Motuharangi island is tapu.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Peter. Clayworth. 2016. A History of the Motatau Blocks c.1880-c.1980. Report commissioned by the Waitangi Tribunal for stage 2 of the Te Paparahi o Te Raki inquiry (Wai 1040). 22 September 2024. 1–552.
  2. Tauanui (Central Northland) Lake No. 198. 22 September 2024. 2011.
  3. Web site: Lake Tauanui A belated proposal desirable scenic asset. Northern Advocate. 19 March 1914. 7. 22 September 2024.
  4. Web site: NZTopoMap:Lake Tauanui. 22 September 2024.
  5. Elliot. M.B.. Flenley. J.R.. Sutton. D.G.. A late Holocene pollen record of deforestation and environmental change from the Lake Tauanui catchment, Northland, New Zealand. Journal of Paleolimnology. 19. 23–32. 1998. 10.1023/A:1007921021661.