Lake Tumba Explained

Lake Tumba
Coords:-0.8333°N 18°W
Basin Countries:Democratic Republic of the Congo
Area:500km2
Max-Depth:6m (20feet)
Pushpin Map:Democratic Republic of the Congo#Africa
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of Lake Tumba in Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Lake Tumba (or Ntomba) is a shallow lake in northwestern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in the Bikoro Territory of the Province of Équateur.[1]

The lake covers about depending on the season, connected via the Irebu channel with the Congo River. Water may flow into or out of the lake through this channel depending on the floods. Lake Tumba has 114 species of fish and supports important fisheries.[2] The lake lies at the center of the Tumba-Ngiri-Maindombe area, designated a Wetland of International Importance by the Ramsar Convention in 2008.[3]

Lake Tumba was explored in 1883 by Henry Morton Stanley.The swamp forest surrounding the lake is inhabited by the Mongo people, who in this area are divided into two castes: the Oto, who farm, and the Twa, Pygmies who fish.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Découpage administratif de la République Démocratique du Congo . https://web.archive.org/web/20100401040116/http://rgc.cd/doctech/UNDP-GIS-25_RDC_administratif.pdf . dead . 2010-04-01 . X. . Blaes . PNUD-SIG . October 2008 . 2011-12-09.
  2. Web site: INFORMATION ON FISHERIES MANAGEMENT IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO . Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations . January 2001 . 2012-01-28.
  3. Web site: DR Congo Announces World's Largest Protected Wetland . Environment News Service . July 24, 2008 . 2012-01-28.