Lake Marcapomacocha Explained

Lake Marcapomacocha
Location:Junín Region
Coords:-11.4011°N -76.3472°W
Pushpin Map:Peru
Catchment:141km2
Basin Countries:Peru
Length:3.67km (02.28miles)
Width:1.95km (01.21miles)
Elevation:4400m (14,400feet)

Lake Marcapomacocha[1] [2] [3] (possibly from Quechua marka village, puma cougar, puma, qucha lake)[4] is a lake in Peru. It is located in the Junín Region, Yauli Province, Marcapomacocha District. Lake Marcapomacocha lies south of Lake Marcacocha and east of Lake Antacota. It is situated at a height of about 4400m (14,400feet), about 3.67 km long and 1.95 km at its widest point. It has a catchment area of 141km2.

Ecology

The area where Lake Marcapomacocha is located is important for the breeding of the andean goose, the crested duck and the giant coot.[5] Bogs in the area are home to the rare diademed sandpiper-plover. The rainbow trout has become a naturalized species in the lake.[6]

Environmental threats

The most important threats to the lake are the excessive hunting and the manipulation of water levels.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Peru 1:100 000, Ondores (23-k). IGN (Instituto Geográfico Nacional - Perú).
  2. escale.minedu.gob.pe - Map of Yauli Province (Junin Region)
  3. Book: Compendio Estadístico del Perú. INEI. 2013. 58. es.
  4. Teofilo Laime Acopa, Diccionario Bilingüe, Iskay simipi yuyay k'ancha, Quechua – Castellano, Castellano – Quechua: marka - s. Pueblo o aldea. puma - s. Puma ( qucha, qhucha. s. Lago. Gran masa de agua en una depresión.
  5. Book: Scott, Derek. A Directory of Neotropical Wetlands. Carbonell. Montserrat. IUCN. 1986. 225.
  6. Book: Lever, Christopher. Naturalized Fishes of the World. Academic Press. 1996. 9780124447455. 25.